feat: initial implementation of metadata aggregator
- gRPC service with MusicBrainz provider - PostgreSQL schema with migrations - Service layer with database-first caching - Repository pattern for data access - YAML configuration support - Research documentation for 17 music metadata projects
This commit is contained in:
Alexander
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# Harmony
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## Overview
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Music Metadata Aggregator and MusicBrainz Importer. Looks up releases from multiple providers, harmonizes the data into a common format, and supports intelligent merging and MusicBrainz seeding.
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## Key Features
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- **Providers**: MusicBrainz, Spotify, Deezer, Bandcamp, Beatport, iTunes, Tidal, KKBOX, Mora, Ototoy
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- **Lookup**: By GTIN (barcode), URL, or provider-specific ID
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- **Merging**: Intelligent algorithm to combine metadata from multiple sources
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- **Output**: Harmonized data representation, MusicBrainz release seeding
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- **License**: Not specified
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## Source
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| Resource | URL |
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|----------|-----|
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| **Repository** | https://github.com/kellnerd/harmony |
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| **Live Demo** | https://harmony.pulsewidth.org.uk |
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## Architecture
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Built with:
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- **Runtime**: Deno
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- **Framework**: Fresh (web framework)
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- **API**: REST
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Key components:
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- `providers/` - Provider implementations for each source
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- `lookup.ts` - Combined release lookup with parallel queries
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- `harmonizer/` - Data normalization and merging
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- `server/` - Web app and API routes
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## How It Works
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1. Accept GTIN, URL, or provider ID
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2. Query matching providers in parallel
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3. Convert each response to harmonized format
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4. Merge results using intelligent algorithm
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5. Optionally seed to MusicBrainz
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## Self-Hosting
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```bash
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# Requires Deno
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git clone https://github.com/kellnerd/harmony.git
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cd harmony
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deno task start
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```
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## Notes
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- Best multi-source aggregator with intelligent deduplication
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- Permalink support for cached snapshots
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- Automatic language/script detection
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- Active development (218 stars)
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# Harmony - API and Interface Analysis
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## API Architecture
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Harmony is a **web UI-first application** built on the Fresh framework. It does not provide a traditional REST API or JSON endpoints. All interactions occur through server-side rendered HTML pages with embedded data.
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### Framework: Fresh 1.6.8
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Fresh is a Deno-native web framework with:
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- **Server-side rendering (SSR)**: All pages rendered on server
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- **Islands architecture**: Selective client-side interactivity
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- **File-based routing**: Routes defined by file structure
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- **Zero config**: No build step required for development
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## Route Structure
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### Main Application Routes
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| Route | File | Method | Purpose |
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|-------|------|--------|---------|
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| `/` | `routes/index.tsx` | GET | Landing page with documentation |
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| `/release` | `routes/release.tsx` | GET | Main lookup and comparison interface |
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| `/release/actions` | `routes/release/actions.tsx` | GET | ISRC/cover submission for existing MB releases |
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| `/about` | `routes/about.tsx` | GET | Provider documentation and feature matrix |
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| `/settings` | `routes/settings.tsx` | GET/POST | User preferences (stored in cookies) |
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### Static Assets
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| Route | Purpose |
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|-------|---------|
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| `/static/*` | CSS, JavaScript, images |
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| `/favicon.ico` | Site favicon |
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## Primary Route: `/release`
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The main interface for metadata lookup and harmonization.
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### Query Parameters
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#### Core Lookup Parameters
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| Parameter | Type | Required | Description | Example |
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|-----------|------|----------|-------------|---------|
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| `gtin` | string | No* | Global Trade Item Number (barcode) | `0602537347377` |
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| `url` | string[] | No* | Provider URL(s), supports multiple | `https://open.spotify.com/album/xyz` |
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*At least one of `gtin` or `url` must be provided.
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#### Provider-Specific Parameters
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| Parameter | Type | Description | Example |
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|-----------|------|-------------|---------|
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| `[provider_name]` | string | Provider-specific ID or GTIN lookup | `spotify=3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ` |
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| `[provider_name]!` | empty | Template mode for provider | `musicbrainz!` |
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**Supported Provider Names**:
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- `spotify`
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- `deezer`
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- `itunes`
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- `tidal`
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- `bandcamp`
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- `beatport`
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- `musicbrainz`
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- `mora`
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- `ototoy`
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#### Filtering Parameters
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| Parameter | Type | Default | Description | Values |
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|-----------|------|---------|-------------|--------|
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| `region` | string[] | `GB,US,DE,JP` | Market regions for lookup | ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes |
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| `category` | string | `default` | Provider category filter | `all`, `default`, `preferred` |
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#### Permalink Parameters
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| Parameter | Type | Description | Example |
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|-----------|------|-------------|---------|
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| `ts` | number | Unix timestamp for cache replay | `1704067200` |
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### Request Examples
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#### GTIN Lookup (Default Regions)
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```
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GET /release?gtin=0602537347377
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```
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Queries all GTIN-supporting providers in default regions (GB, US, DE, JP).
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#### GTIN Lookup (Specific Regions)
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```
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GET /release?gtin=0602537347377®ion=JP,US
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```
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Queries only Japan and US regions.
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#### URL Lookup (Single Provider)
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```
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GET /release?url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ
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```
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Queries only Spotify using the provided URL.
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#### URL Lookup (Multiple Providers)
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```
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GET /release?url=https://open.spotify.com/album/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ&url=https://www.deezer.com/album/123456
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```
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Queries both Spotify and Deezer.
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#### Provider-Specific ID Lookup
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```
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GET /release?spotify=3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ&deezer=123456
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```
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Queries Spotify and Deezer using their native IDs.
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#### Template Mode (MusicBrainz)
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```
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GET /release?gtin=0602537347377&musicbrainz!
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```
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Uses MusicBrainz as template provider (reference data for merge).
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#### Category Filtering
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```
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GET /release?gtin=0602537347377&category=preferred
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```
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Queries only preferred providers (Spotify, Tidal, MusicBrainz).
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#### Permalink (Cache Replay)
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```
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GET /release?gtin=0602537347377&ts=1704067200
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```
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Replays cached lookup from timestamp 1704067200.
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### Response Format
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The `/release` route returns an **HTML page** with embedded data, not JSON.
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#### Response Sections
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1. **Release Header**
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- Title
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- Artist credit
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- Release date
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- GTIN (if available)
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2. **Provider Comparison Table**
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- Side-by-side comparison of all providers
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- Color-coded compatibility indicators
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- Feature quality ratings
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3. **Harmonized Metadata Display**
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- Merged release information
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- Track listing with ISRCs
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- Label and catalog number information
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- Cover art images
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- Copyright and availability info
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4. **MusicBrainz Seeder Form**
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- Pre-filled form for MB import
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- Edit note with provider URLs
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- Annotation with extra data
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- Copy-to-clipboard functionality
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5. **Warnings and Messages**
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- Compatibility conflicts
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- Provider errors
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- Missing data indicators
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- Duplicate detection warnings
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6. **Permalink**
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- Timestamp-based URL for reproducibility
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- Share button
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#### Example Response Structure (HTML)
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```html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Album Title - Artist Name | Harmony</title>
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<!-- Meta tags, CSS -->
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</head>
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<body>
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<header>
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<!-- Navigation -->
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</header>
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<main>
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<!-- Release Header -->
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<section class="release-header">
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<h1>Album Title</h1>
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<p class="artist-credit">Artist Name</p>
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<p class="release-date">2014-11-24</p>
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<p class="gtin">GTIN: 0602537347377</p>
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</section>
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<!-- Provider Comparison -->
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<section class="provider-comparison">
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<table>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Property</th>
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<th>Spotify</th>
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<th>Deezer</th>
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<th>iTunes</th>
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<th>Merged</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<!-- Comparison rows -->
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</section>
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<!-- Harmonized Metadata -->
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<section class="harmonized-release">
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<!-- Track listing, labels, images, etc. -->
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</section>
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<!-- MusicBrainz Seeder -->
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<section class="musicbrainz-seeder">
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<form>
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<!-- Pre-filled MB import form -->
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</form>
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</section>
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<!-- Warnings -->
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<section class="warnings">
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<!-- Compatibility warnings, errors -->
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</section>
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<!-- Permalink -->
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<section class="permalink">
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<input type="text" readonly value="https://harmony.example.com/release?gtin=0602537347377&ts=1704067200">
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<button>Copy</button>
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</section>
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</main>
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<footer>
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<!-- Footer content -->
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</footer>
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<!-- Island hydration scripts -->
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<script type="module" src="/islands/LookupForm.js"></script>
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<script type="module" src="/islands/SeederForm.js"></script>
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</body>
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</html>
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```
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### Error Handling
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Errors are displayed inline in the HTML response:
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#### Provider Errors
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```html
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<div class="provider-error">
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<strong>Spotify:</strong> Rate limit exceeded. Retry after 60 seconds.
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</div>
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```
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#### Lookup Errors
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```html
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<div class="lookup-error">
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<strong>Error:</strong> No providers found for GTIN 0602537347377 in region CN.
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</div>
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```
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#### Compatibility Warnings
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```html
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<div class="compatibility-warning">
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<strong>Warning:</strong> Release date conflict:
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<ul>
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<li>Spotify: 2014-11-24</li>
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<li>iTunes: 2014-11-25</li>
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</ul>
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Using Spotify value (higher preference).
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</div>
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```
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## Secondary Routes
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### `/` - Landing Page
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**Purpose**: Introduction and quick start guide
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**Content**:
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- Project description
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- Supported providers
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- Usage examples
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- Link to `/about` for detailed documentation
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**No query parameters**
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### `/release/actions` - ISRC/Cover Submission
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**Purpose**: Submit ISRCs or cover art for existing MusicBrainz releases
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**Query Parameters**:
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| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
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|-----------|------|----------|-------------|
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| `mbid` | string | Yes | MusicBrainz release ID |
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| `action` | string | Yes | `isrc` or `cover` |
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**Example**:
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```
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GET /release/actions?mbid=12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012&action=isrc
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```
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**Response**: Form for submitting ISRCs or cover art to MusicBrainz
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### `/about` - Provider Documentation
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**Purpose**: Detailed provider information and feature comparison
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**Content**:
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- Provider descriptions
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- Feature quality matrix
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- Rate limits and authentication requirements
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- Supported regions
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- Known limitations
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**No query parameters**
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**Feature Quality Matrix Example**:
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| Provider | GTIN | Title | Artists | Date | Labels | Tracks | ISRC | Images | Copyright |
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|----------|------|-------|---------|------|--------|--------|------|--------|-----------|
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| Spotify | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ~ | ✓ | ✓ | 2000px | ~ |
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| Deezer | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1400px | ✓ |
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| iTunes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ~ | ✓ | ~ | Varies | ~ |
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| Tidal | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1280px | ✓ |
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| Bandcamp | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | 3000px | ✓ |
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Legend:
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- ✓ = GOOD quality
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- ~ = PRESENT quality
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- ✗ = MISSING
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### `/settings` - User Preferences
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**Purpose**: Configure user preferences
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**Method**: GET (display form), POST (save preferences)
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**Preferences**:
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| Setting | Type | Default | Description |
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|---------|------|---------|-------------|
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| `defaultRegions` | string[] | `['GB','US','DE','JP']` | Default regions for lookup |
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| `defaultCategory` | string | `default` | Default provider category |
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| `providerPreferences` | string[] | Custom order | Provider preference order for merge |
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| `showCompatibilityWarnings` | boolean | `true` | Display compatibility warnings |
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| `cacheStrategy` | string | `24h` | Cache duration |
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**Storage**: Preferences stored in cookies (no server-side storage)
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**Example Cookie**:
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```
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harmony_prefs={"defaultRegions":["JP","US"],"defaultCategory":"preferred","providerPreferences":["spotify","tidal","deezer"]}; Max-Age=31536000; Path=/
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```
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## Islands (Client-Side Interactivity)
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Fresh's islands architecture enables selective client-side interactivity.
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### Island Components
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#### 1. LookupForm Island
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**File**: `islands/LookupForm.tsx`
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**Purpose**: Dynamic lookup form with validation
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**Features**:
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- Real-time GTIN validation
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- URL parsing and provider detection
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- Region multi-select
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- Category radio buttons
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- Form submission with loading state
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**Client-Side Logic**:
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```typescript
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// Conceptual
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function LookupForm() {
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const [gtin, setGtin] = useState('');
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const [urls, setUrls] = useState<string[]>([]);
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const [regions, setRegions] = useState(['GB', 'US', 'DE', 'JP']);
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const validateGtin = (value: string) => {
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// GTIN-13 validation
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return /^\d{13}$/.test(value);
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};
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const handleSubmit = async (e: Event) => {
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e.preventDefault();
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// Navigate to /release with query params
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const params = new URLSearchParams();
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if (gtin) params.set('gtin', gtin);
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urls.forEach(url => params.append('url', url));
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params.set('region', regions.join(','));
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window.location.href = `/release?${params}`;
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};
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return (
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<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
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{/* Form fields */}
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</form>
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);
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}
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```
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#### 2. ProviderSelector Island
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**File**: `islands/ProviderSelector.tsx`
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**Purpose**: Provider category filtering
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**Features**:
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- Category selection (all/default/preferred)
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- Individual provider checkboxes
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- Real-time URL update
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#### 3. RegionSelector Island
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**File**: `islands/RegionSelector.tsx`
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**Purpose**: Multi-region selection
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**Features**:
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- Checkbox list of supported regions
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- Select all / deselect all
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- Common region presets (US+GB, Japan, Europe)
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#### 4. PermalinkGenerator Island
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**File**: `islands/PermalinkGenerator.tsx`
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**Purpose**: Generate timestamp-based permalink
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**Features**:
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- Current timestamp capture
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- URL generation with `ts` parameter
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- Copy to clipboard
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||||
- Share button
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||||
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||||
**Client-Side Logic**:
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```typescript
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function PermalinkGenerator({ currentUrl }: { currentUrl: string }) {
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const [permalink, setPermalink] = useState('');
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const generatePermalink = () => {
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const url = new URL(currentUrl);
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url.searchParams.set('ts', Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000).toString());
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setPermalink(url.toString());
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};
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const copyToClipboard = () => {
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navigator.clipboard.writeText(permalink);
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};
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return (
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<div>
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<button onClick={generatePermalink}>Generate Permalink</button>
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||||
{permalink && (
|
||||
<>
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||||
<input type="text" readonly value={permalink} />
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||||
<button onClick={copyToClipboard}>Copy</button>
|
||||
</>
|
||||
)}
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 5. SeederForm Island
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `islands/SeederForm.tsx`
|
||||
|
||||
**Purpose**: MusicBrainz import form with copy functionality
|
||||
|
||||
**Features**:
|
||||
- Pre-filled form fields
|
||||
- Copy individual fields to clipboard
|
||||
- Copy entire form as JSON
|
||||
- Open MusicBrainz seeder in new tab
|
||||
|
||||
**Client-Side Logic**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function SeederForm({ release }: { release: MergedHarmonyRelease }) {
|
||||
const copyField = (field: string, value: string) => {
|
||||
navigator.clipboard.writeText(value);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
const openSeeder = () => {
|
||||
const mbUrl = `https://musicbrainz.org/release/add`;
|
||||
const form = document.createElement('form');
|
||||
form.method = 'POST';
|
||||
form.action = mbUrl;
|
||||
form.target = '_blank';
|
||||
|
||||
// Add form fields
|
||||
Object.entries(release).forEach(([key, value]) => {
|
||||
const input = document.createElement('input');
|
||||
input.type = 'hidden';
|
||||
input.name = key;
|
||||
input.value = JSON.stringify(value);
|
||||
form.appendChild(input);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
document.body.appendChild(form);
|
||||
form.submit();
|
||||
document.body.removeChild(form);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
return (
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
{/* Form fields with copy buttons */}
|
||||
<button onClick={openSeeder}>Open in MusicBrainz</button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## No REST API
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony **does not provide a REST API** or JSON endpoints. Key implications:
|
||||
|
||||
### No JSON Responses
|
||||
|
||||
All routes return HTML. There is no `Accept: application/json` support.
|
||||
|
||||
**Request**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
GET /release?gtin=0602537347377
|
||||
Accept: application/json
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Response**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
|
||||
Content-Type: text/html
|
||||
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<!-- HTML response, not JSON -->
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### No Programmatic Access
|
||||
|
||||
Clients cannot fetch data programmatically without HTML parsing.
|
||||
|
||||
**Workaround** (not officially supported):
|
||||
1. Fetch HTML response
|
||||
2. Parse HTML with DOM parser
|
||||
3. Extract data from structured elements
|
||||
|
||||
**Example** (conceptual):
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const response = await fetch('/release?gtin=0602537347377');
|
||||
const html = await response.text();
|
||||
const doc = new DOMParser().parseFromString(html, 'text/html');
|
||||
const title = doc.querySelector('.release-header h1')?.textContent;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### No API Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
No API keys, no OAuth2 for API access (OAuth2 only used for provider authentication).
|
||||
|
||||
### No Rate Limiting on Server
|
||||
|
||||
Server does not enforce rate limits (providers have their own limits).
|
||||
|
||||
## Request/Response Flow
|
||||
|
||||
### Typical Request Flow
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
1. User submits lookup form
|
||||
↓
|
||||
2. Browser sends GET /release?gtin=...®ion=...
|
||||
↓
|
||||
3. Fresh router matches route to routes/release.tsx
|
||||
↓
|
||||
4. Route handler executes:
|
||||
a. Parse query parameters
|
||||
b. Call CombinedReleaseLookup
|
||||
c. Parallel provider queries
|
||||
d. Harmonize responses
|
||||
e. Merge releases
|
||||
f. Generate MusicBrainz seeding data
|
||||
↓
|
||||
5. Server-side rendering:
|
||||
a. Render components with data
|
||||
b. Generate HTML
|
||||
c. Inject island hydration scripts
|
||||
↓
|
||||
6. HTTP response sent to browser
|
||||
↓
|
||||
7. Browser renders HTML
|
||||
↓
|
||||
8. Island hydration:
|
||||
a. Load island JavaScript modules
|
||||
b. Attach event listeners
|
||||
c. Enable client-side interactivity
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Caching Strategy
|
||||
|
||||
#### Server-Side Caching
|
||||
|
||||
- **snap_storage**: Caches HTTP responses from providers
|
||||
- **Cache key**: URL + query parameters
|
||||
- **Cache duration**: 24 hours (configurable)
|
||||
- **Cache storage**: SQLite database (`snaps.db`) + file directory (`snaps/`)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Client-Side Caching
|
||||
|
||||
- **Browser cache**: Standard HTTP caching headers
|
||||
- **localStorage**: OAuth2 tokens, MBID mappings (dev mode)
|
||||
- **sessionStorage**: MBID mappings (production mode)
|
||||
- **Cookies**: User preferences
|
||||
|
||||
#### Permalink Caching
|
||||
|
||||
The `ts` parameter enables cache replay:
|
||||
|
||||
1. User performs lookup at timestamp T
|
||||
2. Responses cached with timestamp T
|
||||
3. Permalink generated: `/release?gtin=...&ts=T`
|
||||
4. Future requests with `ts=T` replay cached responses
|
||||
5. Ensures reproducible results even if provider data changes
|
||||
|
||||
**Cache Lookup Logic**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function getCachedResponse(url: string, timestamp?: number): Promise<Response | null> {
|
||||
if (timestamp) {
|
||||
// Permalink mode: lookup by timestamp
|
||||
return await cache.getByTimestamp(url, timestamp);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Normal mode: lookup by recency
|
||||
return await cache.getRecent(url, MAX_AGE);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Responses
|
||||
|
||||
### HTTP Status Codes
|
||||
|
||||
| Status | Scenario |
|
||||
|--------|----------|
|
||||
| 200 | Success (even with partial provider failures) |
|
||||
| 400 | Invalid query parameters |
|
||||
| 404 | Route not found |
|
||||
| 500 | Server error (unhandled exception) |
|
||||
|
||||
### Error Display
|
||||
|
||||
Errors displayed inline in HTML, not as HTTP error codes.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**: All providers fail, but response is still 200 OK with error messages in HTML.
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance Considerations
|
||||
|
||||
### Parallel Provider Queries
|
||||
|
||||
All provider lookups execute in parallel via `Promise.allSettled`:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const lookups = providers.map(p => p.lookup(input));
|
||||
const results = await Promise.allSettled(lookups);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- Faster total response time
|
||||
- Graceful degradation (partial results)
|
||||
|
||||
**Typical Response Times**:
|
||||
- Single provider: 200-500ms
|
||||
- Multiple providers (parallel): 500-1500ms
|
||||
- Cached response: <50ms
|
||||
|
||||
### Server-Side Rendering Overhead
|
||||
|
||||
Fresh SSR adds minimal overhead:
|
||||
- Component rendering: 10-50ms
|
||||
- HTML generation: 5-20ms
|
||||
- Total SSR overhead: <100ms
|
||||
|
||||
### Island Hydration
|
||||
|
||||
Islands load asynchronously after initial page render:
|
||||
- Initial HTML render: Immediate
|
||||
- Island JavaScript load: 100-300ms
|
||||
- Island hydration: 50-100ms
|
||||
|
||||
**User experience**: Page is interactive immediately, islands enhance progressively.
|
||||
|
||||
## Integration Patterns
|
||||
|
||||
### Embedding in Other Applications
|
||||
|
||||
Since Harmony has no REST API, integration requires:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **iFrame embedding**: Embed `/release` route in iFrame
|
||||
2. **Redirect**: Redirect users to Harmony for lookup
|
||||
3. **HTML parsing**: Fetch and parse HTML responses (fragile)
|
||||
|
||||
**iFrame Example**:
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<iframe src="https://harmony.example.com/release?gtin=0602537347377" width="100%" height="600"></iframe>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### MusicBrainz Integration
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony integrates with MusicBrainz via:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Seeder form**: Pre-filled form for MB import
|
||||
2. **Edit notes**: Include provider URLs and permalink
|
||||
3. **Annotations**: Extra metadata not in main form
|
||||
4. **MBID resolution**: Batch URL lookup to detect duplicates
|
||||
|
||||
**Workflow**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
1. User performs lookup in Harmony
|
||||
↓
|
||||
2. Harmony displays harmonized release
|
||||
↓
|
||||
3. User clicks "Open in MusicBrainz"
|
||||
↓
|
||||
4. Seeder form opens in new tab
|
||||
↓
|
||||
5. User reviews and submits to MusicBrainz
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony's API design prioritizes:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Web UI first**: No REST API, HTML-only responses
|
||||
2. **Server-side rendering**: Fast initial load, SEO-friendly
|
||||
3. **Islands architecture**: Selective client-side interactivity
|
||||
4. **Permalink system**: Reproducible results via timestamp caching
|
||||
5. **Graceful degradation**: Partial results on provider failures
|
||||
6. **MusicBrainz integration**: Seamless seeding workflow
|
||||
|
||||
This design is optimized for human users (MusicBrainz editors) rather than programmatic API consumers. For a metadata aggregation system targeting API consumers, a REST API layer would need to be added.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,795 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Architecture Analysis
|
||||
|
||||
## System Architecture Overview
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony implements a **4-stage pipeline architecture** for metadata aggregation and harmonization:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌──────────┐ ┌────────────┐ ┌───────┐ ┌──────┐
|
||||
│ LOOKUP │ --> │ HARMONIZE │ --> │ MERGE │ --> │ SEED │
|
||||
└──────────┘ └────────────┘ └───────┘ └──────┘
|
||||
│ │ │ │
|
||||
Parallel Provider 3-phase MusicBrainz
|
||||
Multi-source Conversion Merge Format
|
||||
Queries to Harmony Algorithm Conversion
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Each stage has distinct responsibilities and operates on well-defined data structures.
|
||||
|
||||
## Stage 1: LOOKUP
|
||||
|
||||
### CombinedReleaseLookup
|
||||
|
||||
The entry point for all metadata retrieval operations.
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/combined_lookup.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Responsibilities**:
|
||||
- Accepts GTIN, URLs, or provider-specific IDs
|
||||
- Determines which providers to query based on input
|
||||
- Executes provider lookups in parallel
|
||||
- Handles provider failures gracefully via `Promise.allSettled`
|
||||
- Returns array of provider-specific release objects
|
||||
|
||||
**Input Types**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface LookupInput {
|
||||
gtin?: string; // Global Trade Item Number (barcode)
|
||||
urls?: string[]; // Provider URLs
|
||||
region?: string[]; // Market regions (e.g., ['GB', 'US', 'JP'])
|
||||
category?: string; // Provider category filter
|
||||
providerIds?: Record<string, string>; // Provider-specific IDs
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Parallel Execution**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Conceptual flow
|
||||
const lookupPromises = providers.map(provider =>
|
||||
provider.lookup(input).catch(error => ({ error }))
|
||||
);
|
||||
const results = await Promise.allSettled(lookupPromises);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Output**: Array of provider-native release objects (Spotify, Deezer, iTunes formats, etc.)
|
||||
|
||||
### Provider Selection Logic
|
||||
|
||||
1. **URL-based**: Extract provider from URL pattern matching
|
||||
2. **GTIN-based**: Query all providers supporting GTIN lookup
|
||||
3. **Category filtering**: Apply user preferences (all/default/preferred)
|
||||
4. **Region filtering**: Pass region codes to region-aware providers
|
||||
|
||||
## Stage 2: HARMONIZE
|
||||
|
||||
### Provider Conversion
|
||||
|
||||
Each provider implements a `harmonize()` method that converts its native format to `HarmonyRelease`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: Individual provider files in `providers/`
|
||||
|
||||
**Conversion Responsibilities**:
|
||||
- Map provider-specific field names to Harmony schema
|
||||
- Normalize data types (dates, durations, ISRCs)
|
||||
- Extract nested structures (artists, labels, media)
|
||||
- Detect language and script from metadata
|
||||
- Resolve release types (album, single, EP, etc.)
|
||||
- Extract external links and identifiers
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Provider Conversion** (conceptual):
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
class SpotifyProvider extends MetadataApiProvider {
|
||||
harmonize(spotifyAlbum: SpotifyAlbum): HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
title: spotifyAlbum.name,
|
||||
artists: this.convertArtists(spotifyAlbum.artists),
|
||||
gtin: spotifyAlbum.external_ids?.upc,
|
||||
media: this.convertTracks(spotifyAlbum.tracks),
|
||||
releaseDate: this.parseDate(spotifyAlbum.release_date),
|
||||
images: this.convertImages(spotifyAlbum.images),
|
||||
externalLinks: [{
|
||||
url: spotifyAlbum.external_urls.spotify,
|
||||
types: ['streaming']
|
||||
}],
|
||||
// ... additional fields
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### HarmonyRelease Schema
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/types.ts` (273 lines)
|
||||
|
||||
**Core Structure**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
// Basic metadata
|
||||
title: string;
|
||||
artists: ArtistCreditName[];
|
||||
gtin?: string;
|
||||
|
||||
// Media and tracks
|
||||
media: HarmonyMedium[];
|
||||
|
||||
// Release details
|
||||
language?: string;
|
||||
script?: string;
|
||||
status?: ReleaseStatus;
|
||||
types: ReleaseType[];
|
||||
releaseDate?: PartialDate;
|
||||
|
||||
// Commercial info
|
||||
labels: Label[];
|
||||
packaging?: PackagingType;
|
||||
copyright?: string;
|
||||
|
||||
// Distribution
|
||||
availableIn?: string[]; // Country codes
|
||||
excludedFrom?: string[]; // Country codes
|
||||
|
||||
// Visual assets
|
||||
images: Image[];
|
||||
|
||||
// Links and identifiers
|
||||
externalLinks: ExternalLink[];
|
||||
|
||||
// Metadata about metadata
|
||||
info: {
|
||||
providers: string[]; // Which providers contributed
|
||||
messages: Message[]; // Warnings, errors
|
||||
sourceMap?: SourceMap; // Property -> provider mapping
|
||||
incompatibleData?: IncompatibilityInfo;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Sub-structures**:
|
||||
|
||||
#### ArtistCreditName
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface ArtistCreditName {
|
||||
name: string; // Display name
|
||||
creditedName?: string; // Alternative credit
|
||||
joinPhrase?: string; // Separator (e.g., " & ", " feat. ")
|
||||
mbid?: string; // MusicBrainz ID
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### HarmonyMedium
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface HarmonyMedium {
|
||||
title?: string;
|
||||
format?: MediumFormat; // CD, Vinyl, Digital, etc.
|
||||
position: number;
|
||||
tracks: HarmonyTrack[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### HarmonyTrack
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface HarmonyTrack {
|
||||
title: string;
|
||||
artists?: ArtistCreditName[];
|
||||
position: number;
|
||||
length?: number; // Duration in milliseconds
|
||||
isrc?: string; // International Standard Recording Code
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Label
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface Label {
|
||||
name: string;
|
||||
catalogNumber?: string;
|
||||
mbid?: string;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Image
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface Image {
|
||||
url: string;
|
||||
types: ImageType[]; // 'front', 'back', 'medium', etc.
|
||||
width?: number;
|
||||
height?: number;
|
||||
comment?: string;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Harmonizer Modules
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/` directory
|
||||
|
||||
| Module | Purpose | Lines |
|
||||
|--------|---------|-------|
|
||||
| `types.ts` | HarmonyRelease schema and type definitions | 273 |
|
||||
| `merge.ts` | 3-phase merge algorithm | ~200 |
|
||||
| `compatibility.ts` | Conflict detection and resolution | ~150 |
|
||||
| `deduplicate.ts` | Remove duplicate entries | ~100 |
|
||||
| `isrc.ts` | ISRC validation and normalization | ~50 |
|
||||
| `language_script.ts` | Auto-detect language and script | ~100 |
|
||||
| `release_label.ts` | Label normalization | ~80 |
|
||||
| `release_types.ts` | Release type inference | ~120 |
|
||||
| `tracklist_gap.ts` | Detect missing tracks | ~60 |
|
||||
|
||||
## Stage 3: MERGE
|
||||
|
||||
### 3-Phase Merge Algorithm
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/merge.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
The merge algorithm combines multiple `HarmonyRelease` objects into a single `MergedHarmonyRelease` using provider preferences and compatibility checking.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Phase 1: Property Collection
|
||||
|
||||
Collect all values for each property across all releases:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Conceptual
|
||||
const propertyValues = {
|
||||
title: ['Album Title', 'Album Title (Deluxe)', 'Album Title'],
|
||||
gtin: ['0602537347377', '0602537347377'],
|
||||
releaseDate: ['2014-11-24', '2014-11-24', '2014-11-25'],
|
||||
// ... all properties
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Phase 2: Compatibility Checking
|
||||
|
||||
For each property, check if values are compatible:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface CompatibilityCheck {
|
||||
compatible: boolean;
|
||||
canonicalValue?: any;
|
||||
conflicts?: ConflictInfo[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Compatibility Rules**:
|
||||
- **Strings**: Case-insensitive comparison, whitespace normalization
|
||||
- **Dates**: Partial date matching (year-only vs. full date)
|
||||
- **Arrays**: Set comparison (order-independent)
|
||||
- **Numbers**: Exact match or within tolerance
|
||||
- **Objects**: Recursive field comparison
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Compatibility**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Compatible
|
||||
'2014-11-24' ≈ '2014-11' // Partial date match
|
||||
'Album Title' ≈ 'album title' // Case-insensitive
|
||||
|
||||
// Incompatible
|
||||
'2014-11-24' ≠ '2014-11-25' // Date conflict
|
||||
'Album' ≠ 'EP' // Type conflict
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Phase 3: Value Selection
|
||||
|
||||
For each property, select the best value using provider preferences:
|
||||
|
||||
**Provider Preference Order** (configurable):
|
||||
1. MusicBrainz (template/reference)
|
||||
2. Spotify (high quality, comprehensive)
|
||||
3. Tidal (high quality audio metadata)
|
||||
4. Deezer (good coverage)
|
||||
5. iTunes (region-specific)
|
||||
6. Bandcamp (artist-verified)
|
||||
7. Beatport (electronic music specialist)
|
||||
8. Mora (Japan specialist)
|
||||
9. Ototoy (Japan specialist)
|
||||
|
||||
**Selection Logic**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function selectBestValue(values: PropertyValues, preferences: string[]): any {
|
||||
// 1. Filter to compatible values only
|
||||
const compatible = values.filter(v => v.isCompatible);
|
||||
|
||||
// 2. If no compatible values, mark as conflict
|
||||
if (compatible.length === 0) {
|
||||
return { conflict: true, values };
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 3. Select from highest-preference provider
|
||||
for (const provider of preferences) {
|
||||
const value = compatible.find(v => v.provider === provider);
|
||||
if (value) return value.data;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 4. Fallback to first compatible value
|
||||
return compatible[0].data;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### MergedHarmonyRelease
|
||||
|
||||
Extends `HarmonyRelease` with merge metadata:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface MergedHarmonyRelease extends HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
sourceMap: SourceMap; // Property -> provider mapping
|
||||
incompatibleData?: IncompatibilityInfo;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface SourceMap {
|
||||
[propertyPath: string]: string; // e.g., "title" -> "spotify"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface IncompatibilityInfo {
|
||||
conflicts: Conflict[];
|
||||
warnings: string[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface Conflict {
|
||||
property: string;
|
||||
values: Array<{
|
||||
provider: string;
|
||||
value: any;
|
||||
}>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Deduplication
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/deduplicate.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
Removes duplicate entries in arrays:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Artists**: Match by name (case-insensitive) or MBID
|
||||
- **Labels**: Match by name and catalog number
|
||||
- **Tracks**: Match by position and title
|
||||
- **Images**: Match by URL or dimensions
|
||||
- **External links**: Match by URL
|
||||
|
||||
### Compatibility Checking
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/compatibility.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
Detects and reports incompatible data:
|
||||
|
||||
**Incompatibility Types**:
|
||||
1. **Value conflicts**: Different values for same property
|
||||
2. **Type conflicts**: Different data types
|
||||
3. **Structural conflicts**: Different array lengths, missing required fields
|
||||
4. **Semantic conflicts**: Logically incompatible values (e.g., release date before artist birth)
|
||||
|
||||
**Handling**:
|
||||
- **Strict mode**: Reject merge if any conflicts
|
||||
- **Lenient mode**: Prefer highest-quality provider, log warnings
|
||||
- **User override**: Allow manual conflict resolution
|
||||
|
||||
## Stage 4: SEED
|
||||
|
||||
### MusicBrainz Seeding
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `musicbrainz/seeding.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
Converts `MergedHarmonyRelease` to MusicBrainz import format.
|
||||
|
||||
**Conversion Steps**:
|
||||
1. Map HarmonyRelease fields to MusicBrainz schema
|
||||
2. Generate edit notes with provider URLs
|
||||
3. Create permalink for reproducibility
|
||||
4. Build annotation with extra data (copyright, availability)
|
||||
5. Format for MusicBrainz seeder form
|
||||
|
||||
**MusicBrainz Mapping**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Harmony Field | MusicBrainz Field | Notes |
|
||||
|---------------|-------------------|-------|
|
||||
| `title` | Release name | Direct mapping |
|
||||
| `artists` | Artist credit | Join with `joinPhrase` |
|
||||
| `gtin` | Barcode | Validate format |
|
||||
| `releaseDate` | Release events | Per-country events |
|
||||
| `labels` | Release labels | With catalog numbers |
|
||||
| `media` | Mediums | With format and tracks |
|
||||
| `types` | Release group types | Primary + secondary |
|
||||
| `language` | Language | ISO 639-3 code |
|
||||
| `script` | Script | ISO 15924 code |
|
||||
| `packaging` | Packaging | Jewel case, digipak, etc. |
|
||||
|
||||
**Edit Note Generation**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function generateEditNote(release: MergedHarmonyRelease, permalink: string): string {
|
||||
const sources = release.info.providers.join(', ');
|
||||
return `
|
||||
Imported from ${sources} via Harmony
|
||||
Permalink: ${permalink}
|
||||
${release.externalLinks.map(link => link.url).join('\n')}
|
||||
`.trim();
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### MBID Resolution
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `musicbrainz/mbid_mapping.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
Resolves external URLs to MusicBrainz IDs (MBIDs).
|
||||
|
||||
**Batch Lookup**:
|
||||
- Collects up to 100 URLs
|
||||
- Single MusicBrainz API request: `GET /ws/2/url?resource={url1}&resource={url2}&...`
|
||||
- Caches results in localStorage (dev) or sessionStorage (prod)
|
||||
- Returns MBID mappings
|
||||
|
||||
**Duplicate Detection**:
|
||||
- Checks if release already exists in MusicBrainz
|
||||
- Warns user before creating duplicate
|
||||
- Provides link to existing release
|
||||
|
||||
**Cache Strategy**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface MBIDCache {
|
||||
[externalUrl: string]: {
|
||||
mbid: string;
|
||||
type: 'release' | 'release-group' | 'recording' | 'artist';
|
||||
cached: number; // Timestamp
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Annotation Builder
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `musicbrainz/annotation.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
Generates MusicBrainz annotation text for additional metadata:
|
||||
|
||||
**Included Data**:
|
||||
- Copyright information
|
||||
- Availability/exclusion regions
|
||||
- Provider-specific notes
|
||||
- Compatibility warnings
|
||||
- Image URLs (if not added as cover art)
|
||||
|
||||
**Format**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Copyright: © 2014 Record Label
|
||||
Available in: US, GB, DE, JP
|
||||
Excluded from: CN
|
||||
|
||||
Sources:
|
||||
- Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/album/xyz
|
||||
- Deezer: https://www.deezer.com/album/123
|
||||
|
||||
Notes:
|
||||
- Release date conflict: Spotify (2014-11-24) vs iTunes (2014-11-25)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
### Base Class Hierarchy
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
MetadataProvider (abstract)
|
||||
├── MetadataApiProvider (OAuth2 support)
|
||||
│ ├── SpotifyProvider
|
||||
│ └── TidalProvider
|
||||
├── ReleaseLookup (GTIN/URL/ID support)
|
||||
│ ├── DeezerProvider
|
||||
│ ├── iTunesProvider
|
||||
│ ├── BandcampProvider
|
||||
│ ├── BeatportProvider
|
||||
│ ├── MoraProvider
|
||||
│ └── OtotoyProvider
|
||||
└── ReleaseApiLookup (multi-region support)
|
||||
├── iTunesProvider
|
||||
└── DeezerProvider
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### MetadataProvider (Abstract Base)
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `providers/base.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Core Responsibilities**:
|
||||
- URL pattern matching via `URLPattern`
|
||||
- Rate limiting with configurable delays
|
||||
- HTTP response caching via `snap_storage`
|
||||
- Error handling and retry logic
|
||||
- Feature quality ratings
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Methods**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
abstract class MetadataProvider {
|
||||
// URL pattern matching
|
||||
abstract urlPattern: URLPattern;
|
||||
matchesUrl(url: string): boolean;
|
||||
|
||||
// Lookup methods
|
||||
abstract lookupByUrl(url: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
abstract lookupByGtin(gtin: string, region?: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
|
||||
// Harmonization
|
||||
abstract harmonize(release: Release): HarmonyRelease;
|
||||
|
||||
// Rate limiting
|
||||
protected rateLimit: RateLimiter;
|
||||
protected async throttle(): Promise<void>;
|
||||
|
||||
// Caching
|
||||
protected cache: SnapStorage;
|
||||
protected async getCached(key: string): Promise<Response | null>;
|
||||
protected async setCached(key: string, response: Response): Promise<void>;
|
||||
|
||||
// Feature quality
|
||||
abstract featureQuality: FeatureQualityMap;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### MetadataApiProvider (OAuth2)
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `providers/api_base.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Additional Responsibilities**:
|
||||
- OAuth2 token acquisition and refresh
|
||||
- Token caching in localStorage
|
||||
- Automatic token renewal
|
||||
- API client configuration
|
||||
|
||||
**OAuth2 Flow**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
class MetadataApiProvider extends MetadataProvider {
|
||||
protected async getAccessToken(): Promise<string> {
|
||||
// 1. Check cache
|
||||
const cached = localStorage.getItem(`${this.name}_token`);
|
||||
if (cached && !this.isTokenExpired(cached)) {
|
||||
return cached.access_token;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// 2. Request new token
|
||||
const token = await this.requestToken();
|
||||
|
||||
// 3. Cache token
|
||||
localStorage.setItem(`${this.name}_token`, JSON.stringify(token));
|
||||
|
||||
return token.access_token;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
protected abstract async requestToken(): Promise<OAuth2Token>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### ReleaseLookup
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `providers/release_lookup.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Lookup Methods**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface ReleaseLookup {
|
||||
lookupByUrl(url: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
lookupByGtin(gtin: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
lookupById(id: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### ReleaseApiLookup (Multi-Region)
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `providers/release_api_lookup.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Region Handling**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
class ReleaseApiLookup extends ReleaseLookup {
|
||||
protected supportedRegions: string[]; // ['US', 'GB', 'JP', ...]
|
||||
|
||||
async lookupByGtin(gtin: string, regions: string[]): Promise<Release[]> {
|
||||
const lookups = regions
|
||||
.filter(r => this.supportedRegions.includes(r))
|
||||
.map(r => this.lookupInRegion(gtin, r));
|
||||
|
||||
const results = await Promise.allSettled(lookups);
|
||||
return results
|
||||
.filter(r => r.status === 'fulfilled')
|
||||
.map(r => r.value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
protected abstract lookupInRegion(gtin: string, region: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Provider Registry
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `providers/registry.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
Manages provider instantiation and categorization.
|
||||
|
||||
**Registry Structure**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
class ProviderRegistry {
|
||||
private providers: Map<string, MetadataProvider>;
|
||||
private categories: Map<string, string[]>; // category -> provider names
|
||||
|
||||
register(provider: MetadataProvider, category: string): void;
|
||||
get(name: string): MetadataProvider | undefined;
|
||||
getByCategory(category: string): MetadataProvider[];
|
||||
getByUrl(url: string): MetadataProvider | undefined;
|
||||
getByGtin(): MetadataProvider[]; // All GTIN-supporting providers
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Categories**:
|
||||
- `default`: Commonly used providers (Spotify, Deezer, iTunes)
|
||||
- `preferred`: High-quality providers (Spotify, Tidal, MusicBrainz)
|
||||
- `all`: All registered providers
|
||||
- `japan`: Japan-specific providers (Mora, Ototoy)
|
||||
- `electronic`: Electronic music specialists (Beatport)
|
||||
|
||||
### Feature Quality Ratings
|
||||
|
||||
Each provider declares quality ratings for supported features:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface FeatureQualityMap {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
images: FeatureQuality | number; // Number = max dimension
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
enum FeatureQuality {
|
||||
MISSING = 0,
|
||||
BAD = 1,
|
||||
PRESENT = 2,
|
||||
GOOD = 3,
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example** (Spotify):
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
images: 2000, // Max 2000px
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.GOOD,
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Server Architecture (Fresh Framework)
|
||||
|
||||
### Fresh Islands Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
Fresh uses a hybrid rendering model:
|
||||
- **Server-side rendering (SSR)**: Default for all components
|
||||
- **Islands**: Client-side interactive components
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- Minimal JavaScript shipped to client
|
||||
- Fast initial page load
|
||||
- Progressive enhancement
|
||||
- SEO-friendly
|
||||
|
||||
### Route Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `routes/` directory
|
||||
|
||||
| Route File | URL | Purpose |
|
||||
|------------|-----|---------|
|
||||
| `index.tsx` | `/` | Landing page |
|
||||
| `release.tsx` | `/release` | Main lookup interface |
|
||||
| `release/actions.tsx` | `/release/actions` | ISRC/cover submission |
|
||||
| `about.tsx` | `/about` | Provider documentation |
|
||||
| `settings.tsx` | `/settings` | User preferences |
|
||||
|
||||
### Components
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `components/` directory
|
||||
|
||||
**22 Static Components** (server-rendered):
|
||||
- Layout components (Header, Footer, Navigation)
|
||||
- Display components (ReleaseInfo, TrackList, ArtistCredit)
|
||||
- Comparison components (ProviderTable, FeatureMatrix)
|
||||
- Form components (LookupForm, SeederForm)
|
||||
|
||||
**5 Interactive Islands** (client-side):
|
||||
- `LookupForm.tsx`: Dynamic form with validation
|
||||
- `ProviderSelector.tsx`: Provider category filtering
|
||||
- `RegionSelector.tsx`: Multi-region selection
|
||||
- `PermalinkGenerator.tsx`: Timestamp-based permalink creation
|
||||
- `SeederForm.tsx`: MusicBrainz import form with copy-to-clipboard
|
||||
|
||||
### Request Flow
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
1. Browser Request
|
||||
↓
|
||||
2. Fresh Router (routes/release.tsx)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
3. CombinedReleaseLookup (parallel provider queries)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
4. Provider Harmonization (convert to HarmonyRelease)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
5. Merge Algorithm (combine releases)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
6. Server-Side Rendering (generate HTML)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
7. Island Hydration (activate interactive components)
|
||||
↓
|
||||
8. Browser Response
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Data Flow Diagram
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ User Input │
|
||||
│ GTIN: 0602537347377 URLs: [spotify, deezer] Region: US │
|
||||
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
|
||||
│
|
||||
▼
|
||||
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ CombinedReleaseLookup │
|
||||
│ - Parse input │
|
||||
│ - Select providers (Spotify, Deezer) │
|
||||
│ - Execute parallel lookups │
|
||||
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
|
||||
│
|
||||
┌───────────────┼───────────────┐
|
||||
▼ ▼ ▼
|
||||
┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐
|
||||
│ Spotify │ │ Deezer │ │ iTunes │
|
||||
│ Provider │ │ Provider │ │ Provider │
|
||||
│ │ │ │ │ │
|
||||
│ - API call │ │ - API call │ │ - API call │
|
||||
│ - Cache │ │ - Cache │ │ - Cache │
|
||||
│ - Parse │ │ - Parse │ │ - Parse │
|
||||
└──────┬──────┘ └──────┬──────┘ └──────┬──────┘
|
||||
│ │ │
|
||||
▼ ▼ ▼
|
||||
┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐
|
||||
│ Harmonize │ │ Harmonize │ │ Harmonize │
|
||||
│ (Spotify) │ │ (Deezer) │ │ (iTunes) │
|
||||
└──────┬──────┘ └──────┬──────┘ └──────┬──────┘
|
||||
│ │ │
|
||||
└────────────────┼────────────────┘
|
||||
▼
|
||||
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ Merge Algorithm │
|
||||
│ Phase 1: Collect property values from all releases │
|
||||
│ Phase 2: Check compatibility │
|
||||
│ Phase 3: Select best value per property │
|
||||
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
|
||||
▼
|
||||
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
|
||||
│ MergedHarmonyRelease │
|
||||
│ - Unified metadata │
|
||||
│ - Source map (property -> provider) │
|
||||
│ - Incompatibility warnings │
|
||||
└────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────┘
|
||||
│
|
||||
┌───────────────┼───────────────┐
|
||||
▼ ▼
|
||||
┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
|
||||
│ Web UI Display │ │ MusicBrainz │
|
||||
│ - Comparison │ │ Seeding │
|
||||
│ - Warnings │ │ - Convert │
|
||||
│ - Permalink │ │ - Edit note │
|
||||
└─────────────────┘ │ - Annotation │
|
||||
└─────────────────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony's architecture demonstrates:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Clear separation of concerns**: 4-stage pipeline with distinct responsibilities
|
||||
2. **Provider abstraction**: Base classes handle common functionality (caching, rate limiting, OAuth2)
|
||||
3. **Type safety**: 273-line HarmonyRelease schema ensures data consistency
|
||||
4. **Intelligent merging**: 3-phase algorithm with compatibility checking and provider preferences
|
||||
5. **Graceful degradation**: `Promise.allSettled` ensures partial results on provider failures
|
||||
6. **MusicBrainz integration**: Seamless conversion to MB format with MBID resolution
|
||||
7. **Modern web stack**: Fresh framework with SSR and islands for optimal performance
|
||||
|
||||
This architecture is production-ready and serves as an excellent reference for building metadata aggregation systems.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,832 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Codebase and Implementation Analysis
|
||||
|
||||
## Project Structure
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
harmony/
|
||||
├── cli.ts # CLI entry point
|
||||
├── config.ts # Configuration management (36 lines)
|
||||
├── deno.json # Deno configuration and tasks
|
||||
├── deno.lock # Dependency lock file
|
||||
├── .env.example # Environment variable template
|
||||
├── .github/
|
||||
│ └── workflows/
|
||||
│ └── deno.yml # CI/CD pipeline
|
||||
├── components/ # UI components (22 static)
|
||||
│ ├── Header.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── Footer.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── ReleaseInfo.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── TrackList.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── ProviderTable.tsx
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
├── islands/ # Interactive components (5 islands)
|
||||
│ ├── LookupForm.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── ProviderSelector.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── RegionSelector.tsx
|
||||
│ ├── PermalinkGenerator.tsx
|
||||
│ └── SeederForm.tsx
|
||||
├── routes/ # Fresh routes
|
||||
│ ├── index.tsx # Landing page
|
||||
│ ├── release.tsx # Main lookup interface
|
||||
│ ├── about.tsx # Provider documentation
|
||||
│ ├── settings.tsx # User preferences
|
||||
│ └── release/
|
||||
│ └── actions.tsx # ISRC/cover submission
|
||||
├── static/ # Static assets
|
||||
│ ├── styles.css
|
||||
│ └── favicon.ico
|
||||
├── server/ # Server entry points
|
||||
│ ├── main.ts # Production server
|
||||
│ └── dev.ts # Development server
|
||||
├── providers/ # Provider implementations
|
||||
│ ├── base.ts # MetadataProvider abstract class
|
||||
│ ├── api_base.ts # MetadataApiProvider (OAuth2)
|
||||
│ ├── release_lookup.ts # ReleaseLookup interface
|
||||
│ ├── release_api_lookup.ts # ReleaseApiLookup (multi-region)
|
||||
│ ├── registry.ts # ProviderRegistry
|
||||
│ ├── spotify.ts # Spotify provider
|
||||
│ ├── deezer.ts # Deezer provider
|
||||
│ ├── itunes.ts # iTunes provider
|
||||
│ ├── tidal.ts # Tidal provider
|
||||
│ ├── musicbrainz.ts # MusicBrainz provider
|
||||
│ ├── bandcamp.ts # Bandcamp provider
|
||||
│ ├── beatport.ts # Beatport provider
|
||||
│ ├── mora.ts # Mora provider
|
||||
│ └── ototoy.ts # Ototoy provider
|
||||
├── harmonizer/ # Harmonization modules
|
||||
│ ├── types.ts # HarmonyRelease schema (273 lines)
|
||||
│ ├── combined_lookup.ts # CombinedReleaseLookup
|
||||
│ ├── merge.ts # 3-phase merge algorithm
|
||||
│ ├── compatibility.ts # Compatibility checking
|
||||
│ ├── deduplicate.ts # Deduplication
|
||||
│ ├── isrc.ts # ISRC validation
|
||||
│ ├── language_script.ts # Language/script detection
|
||||
│ ├── release_label.ts # Label normalization
|
||||
│ ├── release_types.ts # Release type inference
|
||||
│ └── tracklist_gap.ts # Track gap detection
|
||||
├── musicbrainz/ # MusicBrainz integration
|
||||
│ ├── seeding.ts # MB format conversion
|
||||
│ ├── mbid_mapping.ts # MBID resolution (batch 100)
|
||||
│ ├── api_client.ts # MB API client
|
||||
│ ├── annotation.ts # Annotation builder
|
||||
│ └── edit_link.ts # Edit link generation
|
||||
├── utils/ # Utility modules
|
||||
│ ├── config.ts # Config helpers
|
||||
│ ├── logger.ts # Logging setup
|
||||
│ ├── rate_limiter.ts # Rate limiting
|
||||
│ ├── cache.ts # Cache utilities
|
||||
│ └── errors.ts # Error classes
|
||||
├── testdata/ # Test fixtures (43 cached responses)
|
||||
│ ├── spotify/
|
||||
│ ├── deezer/
|
||||
│ ├── itunes/
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
└── tests/ # Test files (38 total)
|
||||
├── providers/
|
||||
│ ├── spotify_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── deezer_test.ts
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
├── harmonizer/
|
||||
│ ├── merge_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── compatibility_test.ts
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
└── musicbrainz/
|
||||
├── seeding_test.ts
|
||||
└── mbid_mapping_test.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration Management
|
||||
|
||||
### config.ts (36 lines)
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `config.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Purpose**: Centralized configuration with environment variable loading
|
||||
|
||||
**Structure**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
export const config = {
|
||||
// OAuth2 Credentials
|
||||
spotify: {
|
||||
clientId: getFromEnv('HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID'),
|
||||
clientSecret: getFromEnv('HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET')
|
||||
},
|
||||
tidal: {
|
||||
clientId: getFromEnv('HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID'),
|
||||
clientSecret: getFromEnv('HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET')
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// MusicBrainz Configuration
|
||||
musicbrainz: {
|
||||
apiUrl: getUrlFromEnv('HARMONY_MB_API_URL', 'https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2'),
|
||||
targetUrl: getUrlFromEnv('HARMONY_MB_TARGET_URL', 'https://musicbrainz.org')
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
||||
// Data Storage
|
||||
dataDir: getFromEnv('HARMONY_DATA_DIR', './'),
|
||||
|
||||
// Server Configuration
|
||||
port: parseInt(getFromEnv('PORT', '8000')),
|
||||
forwardProto: getFromEnv('FORWARD_PROTO'),
|
||||
deploymentId: getFromEnv('DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID')
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### utils/config.ts
|
||||
|
||||
**Configuration Helpers**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
export function getFromEnv(key: string, defaultValue?: string): string {
|
||||
const value = Deno.env.get(key);
|
||||
if (value === undefined) {
|
||||
if (defaultValue !== undefined) {
|
||||
return defaultValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
throw new Error(`Environment variable ${key} is required but not set`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function getBooleanFromEnv(key: string, defaultValue: boolean): boolean {
|
||||
const value = Deno.env.get(key);
|
||||
if (value === undefined) return defaultValue;
|
||||
return value.toLowerCase() === 'true' || value === '1';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function getUrlFromEnv(key: string, defaultValue?: string): string {
|
||||
const value = getFromEnv(key, defaultValue);
|
||||
try {
|
||||
new URL(value); // Validate URL format
|
||||
return value;
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
throw new Error(`Environment variable ${key} is not a valid URL: ${value}`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### .env.example
|
||||
|
||||
**Template**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# OAuth2 Credentials
|
||||
# Get from: https://developer.spotify.com/dashboard
|
||||
HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID=
|
||||
HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET=
|
||||
|
||||
# Get from: https://developer.tidal.com/
|
||||
HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID=
|
||||
HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET=
|
||||
|
||||
# MusicBrainz Configuration
|
||||
HARMONY_MB_API_URL=https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2
|
||||
HARMONY_MB_TARGET_URL=https://musicbrainz.org
|
||||
|
||||
# Data Storage
|
||||
HARMONY_DATA_DIR=/var/lib/harmony
|
||||
|
||||
# Server Configuration
|
||||
PORT=8000
|
||||
FORWARD_PROTO=https
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Logging System
|
||||
|
||||
### utils/logger.ts
|
||||
|
||||
**Logger Setup**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import * as log from 'std/log/mod.ts';
|
||||
|
||||
export async function setupLogging() {
|
||||
await log.setup({
|
||||
handlers: {
|
||||
console: new log.handlers.ConsoleHandler('DEBUG', {
|
||||
formatter: (record) => {
|
||||
const timestamp = new Date(record.datetime).toISOString();
|
||||
const level = record.levelName.padEnd(7);
|
||||
const logger = record.loggerName.padEnd(20);
|
||||
return `${timestamp} ${level} ${logger} ${record.msg}`;
|
||||
},
|
||||
useColors: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
},
|
||||
loggers: {
|
||||
'harmony.lookup': {
|
||||
level: 'INFO',
|
||||
handlers: ['console']
|
||||
},
|
||||
'harmony.mbid': {
|
||||
level: 'DEBUG',
|
||||
handlers: ['console']
|
||||
},
|
||||
'harmony.provider': {
|
||||
level: 'INFO',
|
||||
handlers: ['console']
|
||||
},
|
||||
'harmony.server': {
|
||||
level: 'INFO',
|
||||
handlers: ['console']
|
||||
},
|
||||
'requests': {
|
||||
level: 'INFO',
|
||||
handlers: ['console']
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Logger Usage
|
||||
|
||||
**Get logger**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import * as log from 'std/log/mod.ts';
|
||||
|
||||
const logger = log.getLogger('harmony.provider');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Log levels**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
logger.debug('Debug message');
|
||||
logger.info('Info message');
|
||||
logger.warning('Warning message');
|
||||
logger.error('Error message');
|
||||
logger.critical('Critical message');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Structured logging**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
logger.info(`Fetching album ${albumId} from ${providerName}`);
|
||||
logger.warning(`Rate limit exceeded, retrying after ${retryAfter}s`);
|
||||
logger.error(`Provider ${providerName} failed: ${error.message}`);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Color Formatting
|
||||
|
||||
**Console output** (with ANSI colors):
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
2024-01-01T12:00:00.000Z INFO harmony.lookup Looking up GTIN 0602537347377
|
||||
2024-01-01T12:00:00.123Z INFO harmony.provider Spotify: Fetching album 3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ
|
||||
2024-01-01T12:00:00.456Z DEBUG harmony.provider Spotify: Using cached response
|
||||
2024-01-01T12:00:00.789Z WARN harmony.provider iTunes: Rate limit exceeded
|
||||
2024-01-01T12:00:01.234Z INFO harmony.lookup Merge complete: 3 providers
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Color scheme**:
|
||||
- DEBUG: Gray
|
||||
- INFO: Blue
|
||||
- WARNING: Yellow
|
||||
- ERROR: Red
|
||||
- CRITICAL: Red + bold
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Handling
|
||||
|
||||
### Error Hierarchy
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `utils/errors.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Base error
|
||||
export class LookupError extends Error {
|
||||
constructor(message: string) {
|
||||
super(message);
|
||||
this.name = 'LookupError';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Provider errors
|
||||
export class ProviderError extends LookupError {
|
||||
constructor(
|
||||
public provider: string,
|
||||
message: string
|
||||
) {
|
||||
super(`${provider}: ${message}`);
|
||||
this.name = 'ProviderError';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// HTTP/API errors
|
||||
export class ResponseError extends ProviderError {
|
||||
constructor(
|
||||
provider: string,
|
||||
public status: number,
|
||||
message: string
|
||||
) {
|
||||
super(provider, `HTTP ${status}: ${message}`);
|
||||
this.name = 'ResponseError';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Data compatibility errors
|
||||
export class CompatibilityError extends LookupError {
|
||||
constructor(
|
||||
public property: string,
|
||||
public values: any[]
|
||||
) {
|
||||
super(`Incompatible values for ${property}: ${JSON.stringify(values)}`);
|
||||
this.name = 'CompatibilityError';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Cache errors
|
||||
export class CacheMissError extends LookupError {
|
||||
constructor(
|
||||
public key: string
|
||||
) {
|
||||
super(`Cache miss for key: ${key}`);
|
||||
this.name = 'CacheMissError';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Error Handling Patterns
|
||||
|
||||
#### Graceful Degradation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Use Promise.allSettled for parallel provider queries
|
||||
const lookupPromises = providers.map(provider =>
|
||||
provider.lookup(input).catch(error => {
|
||||
logger.warning(`Provider ${provider.name} failed: ${error.message}`);
|
||||
return null; // Return null on error
|
||||
})
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
const results = await Promise.allSettled(lookupPromises);
|
||||
|
||||
// Filter successful results
|
||||
const releases = results
|
||||
.filter(r => r.status === 'fulfilled' && r.value !== null)
|
||||
.map(r => r.value);
|
||||
|
||||
if (releases.length === 0) {
|
||||
throw new LookupError('All providers failed');
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rate Limit Handling
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function fetchWithRetry(url: string, maxRetries = 3): Promise<Response> {
|
||||
for (let attempt = 0; attempt < maxRetries; attempt++) {
|
||||
const response = await fetch(url);
|
||||
|
||||
if (response.status === 429) {
|
||||
// Rate limit exceeded
|
||||
const retryAfter = parseInt(response.headers.get('Retry-After') || '60');
|
||||
|
||||
if (retryAfter > 300) {
|
||||
// Don't wait more than 5 minutes
|
||||
throw new ResponseError('provider', 429, `Rate limit exceeded, retry after ${retryAfter}s (too long)`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
logger.warning(`Rate limit exceeded, retrying after ${retryAfter}s`);
|
||||
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, retryAfter * 1000));
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (!response.ok) {
|
||||
throw new ResponseError('provider', response.status, response.statusText);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return response;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
throw new ResponseError('provider', 429, 'Rate limit exceeded after max retries');
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Error Propagation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const release = await provider.lookup(input);
|
||||
return provider.harmonize(release);
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
if (error instanceof ProviderError) {
|
||||
// Log and re-throw provider errors
|
||||
logger.error(error.message);
|
||||
throw error;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Wrap unexpected errors
|
||||
throw new ProviderError(provider.name, error.message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing Infrastructure
|
||||
|
||||
### Test Framework
|
||||
|
||||
**Deno built-in testing** + `@std/testing`:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { assertEquals, assertExists } from '@std/testing/asserts';
|
||||
import { describe, it } from '@std/testing/bdd';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Test Structure
|
||||
|
||||
**38 test files** organized by module:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
tests/
|
||||
├── providers/
|
||||
│ ├── spotify_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── deezer_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── itunes_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── tidal_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── musicbrainz_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── bandcamp_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── beatport_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── mora_test.ts
|
||||
│ └── ototoy_test.ts
|
||||
├── harmonizer/
|
||||
│ ├── merge_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── compatibility_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── deduplicate_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── isrc_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── language_script_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── release_label_test.ts
|
||||
│ ├── release_types_test.ts
|
||||
│ └── tracklist_gap_test.ts
|
||||
└── musicbrainz/
|
||||
├── seeding_test.ts
|
||||
├── mbid_mapping_test.ts
|
||||
├── annotation_test.ts
|
||||
└── edit_link_test.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Declarative Provider Tests
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `tests/utils/describe_provider.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Purpose**: Consistent provider testing with minimal boilerplate
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { describeProvider } from '../utils/describe_provider.ts';
|
||||
|
||||
describeProvider({
|
||||
name: 'Spotify',
|
||||
provider: new SpotifyProvider(),
|
||||
tests: {
|
||||
urlMatching: [
|
||||
{ url: 'https://open.spotify.com/album/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ', shouldMatch: true },
|
||||
{ url: 'https://www.deezer.com/album/123456', shouldMatch: false }
|
||||
],
|
||||
gtinLookup: {
|
||||
gtin: '0602537347377',
|
||||
expectedTitle: 'Album Title',
|
||||
expectedArtists: ['Artist Name']
|
||||
},
|
||||
urlLookup: {
|
||||
url: 'https://open.spotify.com/album/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ',
|
||||
expectedTitle: 'Album Title'
|
||||
},
|
||||
harmonization: {
|
||||
input: spotifyAlbumFixture,
|
||||
expectedFields: ['title', 'artists', 'gtin', 'media', 'images']
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Generated tests**:
|
||||
- URL pattern matching
|
||||
- GTIN lookup
|
||||
- URL lookup
|
||||
- Harmonization
|
||||
- Feature quality validation
|
||||
|
||||
### Snapshot Testing
|
||||
|
||||
**Purpose**: Verify output stability across changes
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
import { assertSnapshot } from '@std/testing/snapshot';
|
||||
|
||||
Deno.test('Spotify harmonization snapshot', async (t) => {
|
||||
const provider = new SpotifyProvider();
|
||||
const spotifyAlbum = await loadFixture('spotify/album.json');
|
||||
const harmonyRelease = provider.harmonize(spotifyAlbum);
|
||||
|
||||
await assertSnapshot(t, harmonyRelease);
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Snapshot file** (auto-generated):
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// __snapshots__/spotify_test.ts.snap
|
||||
export const snapshot = {
|
||||
"Spotify harmonization snapshot": {
|
||||
title: "Album Title",
|
||||
artists: [{ name: "Artist Name" }],
|
||||
gtin: "0602537347377",
|
||||
// ... full object
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Offline Testing
|
||||
|
||||
**Test data**: 43 cached responses in `testdata/`
|
||||
|
||||
**Structure**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
testdata/
|
||||
├── spotify/
|
||||
│ ├── album_3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ.json
|
||||
│ ├── album_search_upc_0602537347377.json
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
├── deezer/
|
||||
│ ├── album_123456.json
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
├── itunes/
|
||||
│ ├── lookup_us_123456.json
|
||||
│ └── ...
|
||||
└── ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Loading fixtures**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function loadFixture(path: string): Promise<any> {
|
||||
const content = await Deno.readTextFile(`testdata/${path}`);
|
||||
return JSON.parse(content);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Offline mode** (default):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno test -A
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Uses cached responses from `testdata/`, no network requests.
|
||||
|
||||
**Download mode** (fetch fresh data):
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno test -A --download
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Fetches fresh responses from providers and updates `testdata/`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Test Coverage
|
||||
|
||||
**Run tests with coverage**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno test -A --coverage=coverage
|
||||
deno coverage coverage
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Coverage report**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
file:///opt/harmony/providers/spotify.ts 95.2%
|
||||
file:///opt/harmony/harmonizer/merge.ts 88.7%
|
||||
file:///opt/harmony/musicbrainz/seeding.ts 92.3%
|
||||
...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Code Style
|
||||
|
||||
### Formatting Rules
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `deno.json`
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"fmt": {
|
||||
"useTabs": true,
|
||||
"lineWidth": 120,
|
||||
"indentWidth": 4,
|
||||
"singleQuote": true,
|
||||
"proseWrap": "preserve"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Rules**:
|
||||
- **Tabs**: Use tabs for indentation (not spaces)
|
||||
- **Line width**: 120 characters maximum
|
||||
- **Quotes**: Single quotes for strings
|
||||
- **Semicolons**: Required
|
||||
- **Trailing commas**: Allowed
|
||||
|
||||
**Format code**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno fmt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Check formatting**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno fmt --check
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Linting Rules
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `deno.json`
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"lint": {
|
||||
"rules": {
|
||||
"tags": ["recommended"],
|
||||
"exclude": ["no-explicit-any"]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Lint code**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno lint
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Common lint errors**:
|
||||
- Unused variables
|
||||
- Missing return types
|
||||
- Unreachable code
|
||||
- Prefer `const` over `let`
|
||||
|
||||
### Type Checking
|
||||
|
||||
**Strict mode** enabled:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"compilerOptions": {
|
||||
"strict": true,
|
||||
"noImplicitAny": true,
|
||||
"strictNullChecks": true,
|
||||
"strictFunctionTypes": true
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Type check**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno check **/*.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Dependency Management
|
||||
|
||||
### deno.json
|
||||
|
||||
**Import map**:
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"imports": {
|
||||
"$fresh/": "https://deno.land/x/fresh@1.6.8/",
|
||||
"preact": "https://esm.sh/preact@10.19.6",
|
||||
"preact/": "https://esm.sh/preact@10.19.6/",
|
||||
"@preact/signals": "https://esm.sh/@preact/signals@1.2.2",
|
||||
"@kellnerd/musicbrainz": "https://deno.land/x/musicbrainz@v0.5.0/mod.ts",
|
||||
"snap-storage": "https://deno.land/x/snap_storage@v0.2.0/mod.ts",
|
||||
"@std/": "https://deno.land/std@0.208.0/"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Key dependencies**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Dependency | Version | Purpose |
|
||||
|------------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| Fresh | 1.6.8 | Web framework |
|
||||
| Preact | 10.19.6 | UI library |
|
||||
| @kellnerd/musicbrainz | 0.5.0 | MusicBrainz API client |
|
||||
| snap-storage | 0.2.0 | HTTP response caching |
|
||||
| @std/* | 0.208.0 | Deno standard library |
|
||||
|
||||
### Lock File
|
||||
|
||||
**deno.lock**: Dependency integrity verification
|
||||
|
||||
**Update lock file**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno cache --reload --lock=deno.lock --lock-write deps.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Tasks
|
||||
|
||||
### deno.json Tasks
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"tasks": {
|
||||
"check": "deno fmt --check && deno lint && deno check **/*.ts",
|
||||
"ok": "deno fmt && deno lint && deno check **/*.ts && deno test -A",
|
||||
"cli": "deno run -A cli.ts",
|
||||
"dev": "deno run -A --watch=static/,routes/ server/dev.ts",
|
||||
"build": "deno run -A server/dev.ts build",
|
||||
"server": "DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID=$(git describe --tags --always) deno run -A server/main.ts"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Task descriptions**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Task | Purpose | Usage |
|
||||
|------|---------|-------|
|
||||
| `check` | Verify code quality (format, lint, type check) | `deno task check` |
|
||||
| `ok` | Format, lint, check, and test | `deno task ok` |
|
||||
| `cli` | Run CLI | `deno task cli --gtin 0602537347377` |
|
||||
| `dev` | Start development server | `deno task dev` |
|
||||
| `build` | Build static assets | `deno task build` |
|
||||
| `server` | Start production server | `deno task server` |
|
||||
|
||||
## No External Tooling
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony **does not use**:
|
||||
- **Sentry**: No error tracking
|
||||
- **Prometheus**: No metrics collection
|
||||
- **Datadog/New Relic**: No APM
|
||||
- **Webpack/Vite**: Fresh handles bundling
|
||||
- **ESLint**: Deno lint built-in
|
||||
- **Prettier**: Deno fmt built-in
|
||||
- **Jest/Mocha**: Deno test built-in
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: Deno provides all necessary tooling out-of-the-box.
|
||||
|
||||
## Performance Optimizations
|
||||
|
||||
### Parallel Provider Queries
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const lookups = providers.map(p => p.lookup(input));
|
||||
const results = await Promise.allSettled(lookups);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefit**: Reduce total response time from sum of provider latencies to max of provider latencies.
|
||||
|
||||
### HTTP Response Caching
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const cached = await cache.get(url);
|
||||
if (cached) return cached;
|
||||
|
||||
const response = await fetch(url);
|
||||
await cache.set(url, response);
|
||||
return response;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefit**: Avoid redundant API calls, comply with rate limits.
|
||||
|
||||
### OAuth2 Token Caching
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const cached = localStorage.getItem('spotify_token');
|
||||
if (cached && !isExpired(cached)) {
|
||||
return cached.access_token;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefit**: Reduce token requests, faster authentication.
|
||||
|
||||
### Server-Side Rendering
|
||||
|
||||
Fresh SSR generates HTML on server, reducing client-side JavaScript.
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefit**: Faster initial page load, better SEO.
|
||||
|
||||
### Islands Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
Only interactive components load JavaScript on client.
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefit**: Minimal JavaScript bundle size, faster page interactivity.
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony's codebase demonstrates:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Clean architecture**: Clear separation of concerns (providers, harmonizer, MusicBrainz)
|
||||
2. **Type safety**: Full TypeScript coverage with strict mode
|
||||
3. **Comprehensive testing**: 38 test files with declarative provider specs
|
||||
4. **Offline testing**: 43 cached responses for reproducible tests
|
||||
5. **Logging system**: 5 specialized loggers with color formatting
|
||||
6. **Error hierarchy**: Structured error handling with graceful degradation
|
||||
7. **Configuration management**: Environment variables with validation
|
||||
8. **Code quality**: Deno fmt, lint, and type check enforced
|
||||
9. **No external tooling**: Deno provides all necessary tools
|
||||
10. **Performance optimizations**: Parallel queries, caching, SSR, islands
|
||||
|
||||
This codebase is production-ready and serves as an excellent reference for building type-safe, well-tested metadata aggregation systems.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,955 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Data Model and Storage Analysis
|
||||
|
||||
## Storage Philosophy
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony employs a **cache-first, no-database** architecture:
|
||||
|
||||
- **No traditional database**: No PostgreSQL, MySQL, MongoDB, etc.
|
||||
- **No persistent user data**: No accounts, no saved searches, no user-generated content
|
||||
- **Cache as storage**: HTTP response caching via `snap_storage` library
|
||||
- **In-memory processing**: All data transformations happen in memory
|
||||
- **Stateless design**: Each request is independent
|
||||
|
||||
This approach prioritizes:
|
||||
- **Simplicity**: No database migrations, no schema evolution
|
||||
- **Reproducibility**: Permalink system enables exact result replay
|
||||
- **API compliance**: Caching reduces provider API calls
|
||||
- **Deployment ease**: No database server required
|
||||
|
||||
## Persistence Layer: snap_storage
|
||||
|
||||
### Overview
|
||||
|
||||
`snap_storage` is a Deno library for HTTP response caching with SQLite backend.
|
||||
|
||||
**Repository**: https://github.com/kellnerd/snap-storage (same author as Harmony)
|
||||
|
||||
**Purpose**: Store HTTP responses with timestamps for later retrieval
|
||||
|
||||
### Storage Structure
|
||||
|
||||
#### SQLite Database: `snaps.db`
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `${HARMONY_DATA_DIR}/snaps.db` (default: `./snaps.db`)
|
||||
|
||||
**Schema** (conceptual):
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE snaps (
|
||||
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
|
||||
key TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
|
||||
url TEXT NOT NULL,
|
||||
timestamp INTEGER NOT NULL,
|
||||
status INTEGER NOT NULL,
|
||||
headers TEXT NOT NULL,
|
||||
body_path TEXT NOT NULL,
|
||||
created_at INTEGER NOT NULL
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
CREATE INDEX idx_snaps_key ON snaps(key);
|
||||
CREATE INDEX idx_snaps_timestamp ON snaps(timestamp);
|
||||
CREATE INDEX idx_snaps_url ON snaps(url);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Fields**:
|
||||
- `key`: Cache key (hash of URL + parameters)
|
||||
- `url`: Original request URL
|
||||
- `timestamp`: Unix timestamp of request
|
||||
- `status`: HTTP status code
|
||||
- `headers`: JSON-encoded response headers
|
||||
- `body_path`: Path to response body file in `snaps/` directory
|
||||
- `created_at`: Record creation timestamp
|
||||
|
||||
#### File Directory: `snaps/`
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `${HARMONY_DATA_DIR}/snaps/` (default: `./snaps/`)
|
||||
|
||||
**Structure**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
snaps/
|
||||
├── 0a/
|
||||
│ ├── 0a1b2c3d4e5f6g7h8i9j.json
|
||||
│ └── 0a9f8e7d6c5b4a3.json
|
||||
├── 1b/
|
||||
│ └── 1b2c3d4e5f6g7h8i9j0a.json
|
||||
└── ...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**File naming**: First 2 characters of hash as directory, full hash as filename
|
||||
|
||||
**File content**: Raw HTTP response body (JSON, HTML, XML, etc.)
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache Operations
|
||||
|
||||
#### Store Response
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface CacheEntry {
|
||||
url: string;
|
||||
timestamp: number;
|
||||
response: Response;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async function storeResponse(entry: CacheEntry): Promise<void> {
|
||||
const key = hashUrl(entry.url);
|
||||
const bodyPath = `snaps/${key.slice(0, 2)}/${key}.json`;
|
||||
|
||||
// Store body to file
|
||||
await Deno.writeTextFile(bodyPath, await entry.response.text());
|
||||
|
||||
// Store metadata to database
|
||||
await db.execute(`
|
||||
INSERT INTO snaps (key, url, timestamp, status, headers, body_path, created_at)
|
||||
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
|
||||
`, [
|
||||
key,
|
||||
entry.url,
|
||||
entry.timestamp,
|
||||
entry.response.status,
|
||||
JSON.stringify(Object.fromEntries(entry.response.headers)),
|
||||
bodyPath,
|
||||
Date.now()
|
||||
]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Retrieve Response
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function getResponse(url: string, timestamp?: number): Promise<Response | null> {
|
||||
const key = hashUrl(url);
|
||||
|
||||
let query = `SELECT * FROM snaps WHERE key = ?`;
|
||||
const params = [key];
|
||||
|
||||
if (timestamp) {
|
||||
// Permalink mode: exact timestamp match
|
||||
query += ` AND timestamp = ?`;
|
||||
params.push(timestamp);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Normal mode: most recent within cache duration
|
||||
const maxAge = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 24 hours
|
||||
query += ` AND created_at > ? ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1`;
|
||||
params.push(Date.now() - maxAge);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const row = await db.queryOne(query, params);
|
||||
if (!row) return null;
|
||||
|
||||
// Read body from file
|
||||
const body = await Deno.readTextFile(row.body_path);
|
||||
|
||||
// Reconstruct Response object
|
||||
return new Response(body, {
|
||||
status: row.status,
|
||||
headers: JSON.parse(row.headers)
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache Policy
|
||||
|
||||
#### Default Policy
|
||||
|
||||
- **Duration**: 24 hours
|
||||
- **Eviction**: No automatic eviction (manual cleanup required)
|
||||
- **Size limit**: No enforced limit (grows indefinitely)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Permalink Policy
|
||||
|
||||
- **Duration**: Indefinite (never evicted)
|
||||
- **Purpose**: Enable reproducible results
|
||||
- **Lookup**: Exact timestamp match
|
||||
|
||||
#### Cache Key Generation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function hashUrl(url: string): string {
|
||||
// Normalize URL
|
||||
const normalized = new URL(url);
|
||||
normalized.searchParams.sort(); // Consistent parameter order
|
||||
|
||||
// Hash normalized URL
|
||||
const encoder = new TextEncoder();
|
||||
const data = encoder.encode(normalized.toString());
|
||||
const hashBuffer = await crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', data);
|
||||
const hashArray = Array.from(new Uint8Array(hashBuffer));
|
||||
return hashArray.map(b => b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('');
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache Management
|
||||
|
||||
#### Manual Cleanup
|
||||
|
||||
No automatic cleanup. Users must manually delete old cache entries:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Delete cache older than 30 days
|
||||
sqlite3 snaps.db "DELETE FROM snaps WHERE created_at < $(date -d '30 days ago' +%s)000"
|
||||
|
||||
# Clean up orphaned files
|
||||
find snaps/ -type f -mtime +30 -delete
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Cache Statistics
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Total cache entries
|
||||
sqlite3 snaps.db "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM snaps"
|
||||
|
||||
# Cache size
|
||||
du -sh snaps/
|
||||
|
||||
# Entries per provider
|
||||
sqlite3 snaps.db "SELECT url, COUNT(*) FROM snaps GROUP BY url"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## MBID Cache
|
||||
|
||||
### Purpose
|
||||
|
||||
Cache MusicBrainz ID (MBID) mappings for external URLs to avoid repeated API calls.
|
||||
|
||||
### Storage Location
|
||||
|
||||
- **Development**: `localStorage` (persistent across sessions)
|
||||
- **Production**: `sessionStorage` (cleared on browser close)
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: Development benefits from persistent cache, production prioritizes fresh data.
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache Structure
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface MBIDCache {
|
||||
[externalUrl: string]: MBIDCacheEntry;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface MBIDCacheEntry {
|
||||
mbid: string;
|
||||
type: 'release' | 'release-group' | 'recording' | 'artist' | 'label';
|
||||
cached: number; // Unix timestamp
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache Operations
|
||||
|
||||
#### Store MBID Mapping
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function cacheMBID(url: string, mbid: string, type: string): void {
|
||||
const cache = getMBIDCache();
|
||||
cache[url] = {
|
||||
mbid,
|
||||
type,
|
||||
cached: Date.now()
|
||||
};
|
||||
setMBIDCache(cache);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function getMBIDCache(): MBIDCache {
|
||||
const storage = DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID ? sessionStorage : localStorage;
|
||||
const cached = storage.getItem('harmony_mbid_cache');
|
||||
return cached ? JSON.parse(cached) : {};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function setMBIDCache(cache: MBIDCache): void {
|
||||
const storage = DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID ? sessionStorage : localStorage;
|
||||
storage.setItem('harmony_mbid_cache', JSON.stringify(cache));
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Retrieve MBID Mapping
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function getCachedMBID(url: string): MBIDCacheEntry | null {
|
||||
const cache = getMBIDCache();
|
||||
const entry = cache[url];
|
||||
|
||||
if (!entry) return null;
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if cache is stale (24 hours)
|
||||
const maxAge = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
|
||||
if (Date.now() - entry.cached > maxAge) {
|
||||
delete cache[url];
|
||||
setMBIDCache(cache);
|
||||
return null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return entry;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Batch MBID Lookup
|
||||
|
||||
MusicBrainz API supports batch URL lookup (up to 100 URLs per request):
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function resolveMBIDs(urls: string[]): Promise<Map<string, MBIDCacheEntry>> {
|
||||
const results = new Map<string, MBIDCacheEntry>();
|
||||
|
||||
// Check cache first
|
||||
const uncached: string[] = [];
|
||||
for (const url of urls) {
|
||||
const cached = getCachedMBID(url);
|
||||
if (cached) {
|
||||
results.set(url, cached);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
uncached.push(url);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Batch lookup uncached URLs (100 at a time)
|
||||
for (let i = 0; i < uncached.length; i += 100) {
|
||||
const batch = uncached.slice(i, i + 100);
|
||||
const params = batch.map(url => `resource=${encodeURIComponent(url)}`).join('&');
|
||||
const response = await fetch(`https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2/url?${params}`);
|
||||
const data = await response.json();
|
||||
|
||||
// Parse response and cache results
|
||||
for (const urlData of data.urls) {
|
||||
const mbid = urlData.relations[0]?.release?.id;
|
||||
const type = urlData.relations[0]?.type;
|
||||
if (mbid) {
|
||||
cacheMBID(urlData.resource, mbid, type);
|
||||
results.set(urlData.resource, { mbid, type, cached: Date.now() });
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return results;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Core Data Model: HarmonyRelease
|
||||
|
||||
### Schema Definition
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `harmonizer/types.ts` (273 lines)
|
||||
|
||||
**Full Interface**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
// ===== Basic Metadata =====
|
||||
title: string;
|
||||
artists: ArtistCreditName[];
|
||||
gtin?: string; // Global Trade Item Number (barcode)
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== Media and Tracks =====
|
||||
media: HarmonyMedium[];
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== Release Details =====
|
||||
language?: string; // ISO 639-3 code
|
||||
script?: string; // ISO 15924 code
|
||||
status?: ReleaseStatus;
|
||||
types: ReleaseType[];
|
||||
releaseDate?: PartialDate;
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== Commercial Information =====
|
||||
labels: Label[];
|
||||
packaging?: PackagingType;
|
||||
copyright?: string;
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== Distribution =====
|
||||
availableIn?: string[]; // ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes
|
||||
excludedFrom?: string[]; // ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== Visual Assets =====
|
||||
images: Image[];
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== External Links =====
|
||||
externalLinks: ExternalLink[];
|
||||
|
||||
// ===== Metadata About Metadata =====
|
||||
info: ReleaseInfo;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Sub-Structures
|
||||
|
||||
#### ArtistCreditName
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface ArtistCreditName {
|
||||
name: string; // Artist name
|
||||
creditedName?: string; // Alternative credit (e.g., "feat. Artist")
|
||||
joinPhrase?: string; // Separator (e.g., " & ", " feat. ", " vs. ")
|
||||
mbid?: string; // MusicBrainz artist ID
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
[
|
||||
{ name: "Artist A", joinPhrase: " & " },
|
||||
{ name: "Artist B", joinPhrase: " feat. " },
|
||||
{ name: "Artist C", creditedName: "Artist C (DJ Set)" }
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Rendering**: "Artist A & Artist B feat. Artist C (DJ Set)"
|
||||
|
||||
#### HarmonyMedium
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface HarmonyMedium {
|
||||
title?: string; // Medium title (e.g., "Disc 1: The Album")
|
||||
format?: MediumFormat;
|
||||
position: number; // 1-indexed
|
||||
tracks: HarmonyTrack[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
enum MediumFormat {
|
||||
CD = 'CD',
|
||||
Vinyl = 'Vinyl',
|
||||
Digital = 'Digital Media',
|
||||
Cassette = 'Cassette',
|
||||
DVD = 'DVD',
|
||||
BluRay = 'Blu-ray',
|
||||
Other = 'Other'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### HarmonyTrack
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface HarmonyTrack {
|
||||
title: string;
|
||||
artists?: ArtistCreditName[]; // Track-specific artists (overrides release artists)
|
||||
position: number; // 1-indexed within medium
|
||||
length?: number; // Duration in milliseconds
|
||||
isrc?: string; // International Standard Recording Code
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
{
|
||||
title: "Track Title",
|
||||
artists: [{ name: "Track Artist" }],
|
||||
position: 1,
|
||||
length: 245000, // 4:05
|
||||
isrc: "USRC17607839"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Label
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface Label {
|
||||
name: string;
|
||||
catalogNumber?: string;
|
||||
mbid?: string; // MusicBrainz label ID
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
[
|
||||
{ name: "Record Label", catalogNumber: "RL-12345" },
|
||||
{ name: "Distributor", catalogNumber: "DIST-67890" }
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Image
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface Image {
|
||||
url: string;
|
||||
types: ImageType[];
|
||||
width?: number;
|
||||
height?: number;
|
||||
comment?: string;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
enum ImageType {
|
||||
Front = 'front',
|
||||
Back = 'back',
|
||||
Medium = 'medium',
|
||||
Tray = 'tray',
|
||||
Booklet = 'booklet',
|
||||
Obi = 'obi',
|
||||
Spine = 'spine',
|
||||
Track = 'track',
|
||||
Liner = 'liner',
|
||||
Sticker = 'sticker',
|
||||
Poster = 'poster',
|
||||
Watermark = 'watermark',
|
||||
Raw = 'raw',
|
||||
Unedited = 'unedited'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
[
|
||||
{
|
||||
url: "https://i.scdn.co/image/ab67616d0000b273...",
|
||||
types: [ImageType.Front],
|
||||
width: 2000,
|
||||
height: 2000
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
url: "https://e-cdn-images.dzcdn.net/images/cover/...",
|
||||
types: [ImageType.Front],
|
||||
width: 1400,
|
||||
height: 1400,
|
||||
comment: "Deezer cover"
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### ExternalLink
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface ExternalLink {
|
||||
url: string;
|
||||
types: LinkType[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
enum LinkType {
|
||||
Streaming = 'streaming',
|
||||
Purchase = 'purchase',
|
||||
Download = 'download',
|
||||
License = 'license',
|
||||
Crowdfunding = 'crowdfunding',
|
||||
Other = 'other'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
[
|
||||
{
|
||||
url: "https://open.spotify.com/album/xyz",
|
||||
types: [LinkType.Streaming]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
url: "https://bandcamp.com/album/xyz",
|
||||
types: [LinkType.Streaming, LinkType.Purchase]
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### ReleaseInfo
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface ReleaseInfo {
|
||||
providers: string[]; // Provider names that contributed data
|
||||
messages: Message[]; // Warnings, errors, info messages
|
||||
sourceMap?: SourceMap; // Property -> provider mapping (only in MergedHarmonyRelease)
|
||||
incompatibleData?: IncompatibilityInfo; // Conflicts (only in MergedHarmonyRelease)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface Message {
|
||||
level: 'error' | 'warning' | 'info';
|
||||
text: string;
|
||||
provider?: string;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
{
|
||||
providers: ["spotify", "deezer", "itunes"],
|
||||
messages: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
level: "warning",
|
||||
text: "Release date conflict: Spotify (2014-11-24) vs iTunes (2014-11-25)",
|
||||
provider: "itunes"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
level: "info",
|
||||
text: "Using Spotify value (higher preference)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Enumerations
|
||||
|
||||
#### ReleaseStatus
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
enum ReleaseStatus {
|
||||
Official = 'official',
|
||||
Promotion = 'promotion',
|
||||
Bootleg = 'bootleg',
|
||||
PseudoRelease = 'pseudo-release'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### ReleaseType
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
enum ReleaseType {
|
||||
// Primary types
|
||||
Album = 'album',
|
||||
Single = 'single',
|
||||
EP = 'ep',
|
||||
Broadcast = 'broadcast',
|
||||
Other = 'other',
|
||||
|
||||
// Secondary types
|
||||
Compilation = 'compilation',
|
||||
Soundtrack = 'soundtrack',
|
||||
Spokenword = 'spokenword',
|
||||
Interview = 'interview',
|
||||
Audiobook = 'audiobook',
|
||||
AudioDrama = 'audio drama',
|
||||
Live = 'live',
|
||||
Remix = 'remix',
|
||||
DJMix = 'dj-mix',
|
||||
Mixtape = 'mixtape',
|
||||
Demo = 'demo',
|
||||
FieldRecording = 'field recording'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Usage**: Array of types (primary + secondary)
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
types: [ReleaseType.Album, ReleaseType.Live] // Live album
|
||||
types: [ReleaseType.EP, ReleaseType.Remix] // Remix EP
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### PackagingType
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
enum PackagingType {
|
||||
JewelCase = 'jewel case',
|
||||
SlimJewelCase = 'slim jewel case',
|
||||
Digipak = 'digipak',
|
||||
Cardboard = 'cardboard/paper sleeve',
|
||||
KeepCase = 'keep case',
|
||||
None = 'none',
|
||||
Other = 'other'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### PartialDate
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface PartialDate {
|
||||
year: number;
|
||||
month?: number; // 1-12
|
||||
day?: number; // 1-31
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Examples**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
{ year: 2014 } // Year only
|
||||
{ year: 2014, month: 11 } // Year and month
|
||||
{ year: 2014, month: 11, day: 24 } // Full date
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Serialization**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function serializePartialDate(date: PartialDate): string {
|
||||
let result = date.year.toString();
|
||||
if (date.month) {
|
||||
result += `-${date.month.toString().padStart(2, '0')}`;
|
||||
if (date.day) {
|
||||
result += `-${date.day.toString().padStart(2, '0')}`;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Examples:
|
||||
// { year: 2014 } -> "2014"
|
||||
// { year: 2014, month: 11 } -> "2014-11"
|
||||
// { year: 2014, month: 11, day: 24 } -> "2014-11-24"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## MergedHarmonyRelease
|
||||
|
||||
Extends `HarmonyRelease` with merge metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface MergedHarmonyRelease extends HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
info: ReleaseInfo & {
|
||||
sourceMap: SourceMap;
|
||||
incompatibleData?: IncompatibilityInfo;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface SourceMap {
|
||||
[propertyPath: string]: string; // Property path -> provider name
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface IncompatibilityInfo {
|
||||
conflicts: Conflict[];
|
||||
warnings: string[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface Conflict {
|
||||
property: string;
|
||||
values: ConflictValue[];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface ConflictValue {
|
||||
provider: string;
|
||||
value: any;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
{
|
||||
title: "Album Title",
|
||||
releaseDate: { year: 2014, month: 11, day: 24 },
|
||||
// ... other fields
|
||||
info: {
|
||||
providers: ["spotify", "deezer", "itunes"],
|
||||
sourceMap: {
|
||||
"title": "spotify",
|
||||
"releaseDate": "spotify",
|
||||
"gtin": "deezer",
|
||||
"media[0].tracks[0].isrc": "spotify"
|
||||
},
|
||||
incompatibleData: {
|
||||
conflicts: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
property: "releaseDate",
|
||||
values: [
|
||||
{ provider: "spotify", value: { year: 2014, month: 11, day: 24 } },
|
||||
{ provider: "itunes", value: { year: 2014, month: 11, day: 25 } }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
warnings: [
|
||||
"Release date conflict resolved using Spotify value (higher preference)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
messages: []
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Data Transformations
|
||||
|
||||
### Provider-Specific to HarmonyRelease
|
||||
|
||||
Each provider implements a `harmonize()` method:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Spotify example (conceptual)
|
||||
class SpotifyProvider {
|
||||
harmonize(spotifyAlbum: SpotifyAlbum): HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
title: spotifyAlbum.name,
|
||||
artists: spotifyAlbum.artists.map(a => ({
|
||||
name: a.name,
|
||||
mbid: undefined // Spotify doesn't provide MBIDs
|
||||
})),
|
||||
gtin: spotifyAlbum.external_ids?.upc,
|
||||
media: [{
|
||||
format: MediumFormat.Digital,
|
||||
position: 1,
|
||||
tracks: spotifyAlbum.tracks.items.map((t, i) => ({
|
||||
title: t.name,
|
||||
position: i + 1,
|
||||
length: t.duration_ms,
|
||||
isrc: t.external_ids?.isrc
|
||||
}))
|
||||
}],
|
||||
releaseDate: this.parseDate(spotifyAlbum.release_date),
|
||||
types: this.inferTypes(spotifyAlbum.album_type),
|
||||
images: spotifyAlbum.images.map(img => ({
|
||||
url: img.url,
|
||||
types: [ImageType.Front],
|
||||
width: img.width,
|
||||
height: img.height
|
||||
})),
|
||||
externalLinks: [{
|
||||
url: spotifyAlbum.external_urls.spotify,
|
||||
types: [LinkType.Streaming]
|
||||
}],
|
||||
labels: spotifyAlbum.label ? [{ name: spotifyAlbum.label }] : [],
|
||||
copyright: spotifyAlbum.copyrights?.[0]?.text,
|
||||
availableIn: spotifyAlbum.available_markets,
|
||||
info: {
|
||||
providers: ["spotify"],
|
||||
messages: []
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### HarmonyRelease to MusicBrainz Format
|
||||
|
||||
**Location**: `musicbrainz/seeding.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface MusicBrainzRelease {
|
||||
name: string;
|
||||
artist_credit: MBArtistCredit[];
|
||||
barcode?: string;
|
||||
release_events: MBReleaseEvent[];
|
||||
labels: MBLabel[];
|
||||
mediums: MBMedium[];
|
||||
release_group: {
|
||||
primary_type: string;
|
||||
secondary_types: string[];
|
||||
};
|
||||
language?: string;
|
||||
script?: string;
|
||||
packaging?: string;
|
||||
annotation?: string;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function convertToMusicBrainz(release: MergedHarmonyRelease): MusicBrainzRelease {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
name: release.title,
|
||||
artist_credit: release.artists.map(a => ({
|
||||
name: a.name,
|
||||
credited_name: a.creditedName,
|
||||
join_phrase: a.joinPhrase || '',
|
||||
mbid: a.mbid
|
||||
})),
|
||||
barcode: release.gtin,
|
||||
release_events: convertReleaseEvents(release.releaseDate, release.availableIn),
|
||||
labels: release.labels.map(l => ({
|
||||
name: l.name,
|
||||
catalog_number: l.catalogNumber,
|
||||
mbid: l.mbid
|
||||
})),
|
||||
mediums: release.media.map(m => ({
|
||||
format: m.format,
|
||||
position: m.position,
|
||||
title: m.title,
|
||||
tracks: m.tracks.map(t => ({
|
||||
title: t.title,
|
||||
position: t.position,
|
||||
length: t.length,
|
||||
isrc: t.isrc,
|
||||
artist_credit: t.artists?.map(a => ({
|
||||
name: a.name,
|
||||
join_phrase: a.joinPhrase || ''
|
||||
}))
|
||||
}))
|
||||
})),
|
||||
release_group: {
|
||||
primary_type: release.types.find(t => isPrimaryType(t)) || 'album',
|
||||
secondary_types: release.types.filter(t => !isPrimaryType(t))
|
||||
},
|
||||
language: release.language,
|
||||
script: release.script,
|
||||
packaging: release.packaging,
|
||||
annotation: buildAnnotation(release)
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Data Validation
|
||||
|
||||
### GTIN Validation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function validateGTIN(gtin: string): boolean {
|
||||
// GTIN-13 (EAN-13) validation
|
||||
if (!/^\d{13}$/.test(gtin)) return false;
|
||||
|
||||
// Check digit validation
|
||||
const digits = gtin.split('').map(Number);
|
||||
const checksum = digits.slice(0, 12).reduce((sum, digit, i) => {
|
||||
return sum + digit * (i % 2 === 0 ? 1 : 3);
|
||||
}, 0);
|
||||
const checkDigit = (10 - (checksum % 10)) % 10;
|
||||
|
||||
return checkDigit === digits[12];
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### ISRC Validation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function validateISRC(isrc: string): boolean {
|
||||
// Format: CC-XXX-YY-NNNNN
|
||||
// CC: Country code (2 letters)
|
||||
// XXX: Registrant code (3 alphanumeric)
|
||||
// YY: Year (2 digits)
|
||||
// NNNNN: Designation code (5 digits)
|
||||
return /^[A-Z]{2}-?[A-Z0-9]{3}-?\d{2}-?\d{5}$/.test(isrc);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
function normalizeISRC(isrc: string): string {
|
||||
// Remove hyphens
|
||||
return isrc.replace(/-/g, '');
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Date Validation
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function validatePartialDate(date: PartialDate): boolean {
|
||||
if (date.year < 1000 || date.year > 9999) return false;
|
||||
if (date.month && (date.month < 1 || date.month > 12)) return false;
|
||||
if (date.day && (date.day < 1 || date.day > 31)) return false;
|
||||
|
||||
// Validate day for specific month
|
||||
if (date.month && date.day) {
|
||||
const daysInMonth = new Date(date.year, date.month, 0).getDate();
|
||||
if (date.day > daysInMonth) return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Data Size Estimates
|
||||
|
||||
### Typical HarmonyRelease Size
|
||||
|
||||
**Single-disc album** (12 tracks):
|
||||
- JSON serialized: ~15-25 KB
|
||||
- With images: ~20-30 KB (image URLs only, not image data)
|
||||
|
||||
**Multi-disc compilation** (50 tracks):
|
||||
- JSON serialized: ~50-80 KB
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache Size Estimates
|
||||
|
||||
**Provider response sizes**:
|
||||
- Spotify album: ~10-20 KB
|
||||
- Deezer album: ~15-25 KB
|
||||
- iTunes album: ~20-30 KB
|
||||
- Bandcamp page: ~50-100 KB (HTML)
|
||||
|
||||
**Daily cache growth** (100 lookups/day):
|
||||
- Database: ~50 KB (metadata only)
|
||||
- Files: ~2-5 MB (response bodies)
|
||||
|
||||
**Annual cache size** (36,500 lookups/year):
|
||||
- Database: ~18 MB
|
||||
- Files: ~730 MB - 1.8 GB
|
||||
|
||||
## No Migrations
|
||||
|
||||
Since Harmony has no traditional database, there are no schema migrations.
|
||||
|
||||
**Schema evolution strategy**:
|
||||
1. Add new optional fields to `HarmonyRelease` interface
|
||||
2. Update provider `harmonize()` methods to populate new fields
|
||||
3. Update merge algorithm to handle new fields
|
||||
4. No data migration required (old cached responses still valid)
|
||||
|
||||
**Breaking changes**:
|
||||
1. Rename or remove fields in `HarmonyRelease`
|
||||
2. Clear cache (delete `snaps.db` and `snaps/`)
|
||||
3. Rebuild cache on next lookup
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony's data architecture demonstrates:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Cache-first design**: `snap_storage` eliminates need for traditional database
|
||||
2. **Permalink system**: Timestamp-based cache replay enables reproducibility
|
||||
3. **Rich data model**: 273-line `HarmonyRelease` schema covers all metadata needs
|
||||
4. **Type safety**: Full TypeScript coverage ensures data consistency
|
||||
5. **No migrations**: Schema evolution without data migration complexity
|
||||
6. **Stateless processing**: All transformations in-memory, no persistent state
|
||||
7. **MBID caching**: Efficient batch lookup reduces MusicBrainz API calls
|
||||
|
||||
This architecture is ideal for read-heavy, stateless applications where reproducibility and API compliance are priorities.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,777 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Deployment and Operations Analysis
|
||||
|
||||
## Deployment Philosophy
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony follows a **self-hosted, no-containerization** approach:
|
||||
|
||||
- **No Docker**: Direct Deno runtime execution
|
||||
- **No Kubernetes**: Simple systemd service management
|
||||
- **No cloud-native complexity**: Traditional server deployment
|
||||
- **Deno Deploy compatible**: Can deploy to Deno's edge platform
|
||||
|
||||
This design prioritizes:
|
||||
- **Simplicity**: Minimal deployment dependencies
|
||||
- **Deno consistency**: Same runtime across dev and prod
|
||||
- **Low overhead**: No container orchestration
|
||||
- **Easy debugging**: Direct process access
|
||||
|
||||
## Production Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
### Prerequisites
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Deno runtime**: Version 1.37+ (Fresh 1.6.8 requirement)
|
||||
2. **Git**: For version tracking and deployment
|
||||
3. **systemd**: For service management (Linux)
|
||||
4. **Environment variables**: OAuth2 credentials, configuration
|
||||
|
||||
### Installation Steps
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1. Clone Repository
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cd /opt
|
||||
git clone https://github.com/kellnerd/harmony.git
|
||||
cd harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 2. Configure Environment
|
||||
|
||||
Create `.env` file from template:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
cp .env.example .env
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Edit `.env`:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# OAuth2 Credentials
|
||||
HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID=your_spotify_client_id
|
||||
HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET=your_spotify_client_secret
|
||||
HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID=your_tidal_client_id
|
||||
HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET=your_tidal_client_secret
|
||||
|
||||
# MusicBrainz Configuration
|
||||
HARMONY_MB_API_URL=https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2
|
||||
HARMONY_MB_TARGET_URL=https://musicbrainz.org
|
||||
|
||||
# Data Storage
|
||||
HARMONY_DATA_DIR=/var/lib/harmony
|
||||
|
||||
# Server Configuration
|
||||
PORT=8000
|
||||
FORWARD_PROTO=https
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3. Create Data Directory
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
mkdir -p /var/lib/harmony/snaps
|
||||
chown -R harmony:harmony /var/lib/harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4. Create systemd Service
|
||||
|
||||
Create `/etc/systemd/system/harmony.service`:
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[Unit]
|
||||
Description=Harmony Music Metadata Aggregator
|
||||
After=network.target
|
||||
|
||||
[Service]
|
||||
Type=simple
|
||||
User=harmony
|
||||
Group=harmony
|
||||
WorkingDirectory=/opt/harmony
|
||||
EnvironmentFile=/opt/harmony/.env
|
||||
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/deno run -A server/main.ts
|
||||
Restart=on-failure
|
||||
RestartSec=10
|
||||
StandardOutput=journal
|
||||
StandardError=journal
|
||||
|
||||
# Security hardening
|
||||
NoNewPrivileges=true
|
||||
PrivateTmp=true
|
||||
ProtectSystem=strict
|
||||
ProtectHome=true
|
||||
ReadWritePaths=/var/lib/harmony
|
||||
|
||||
[Install]
|
||||
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 5. Enable and Start Service
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||
systemctl enable harmony
|
||||
systemctl start harmony
|
||||
systemctl status harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Server Startup
|
||||
|
||||
**Command**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno run -A server/main.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Flags**:
|
||||
- `-A`: Allow all permissions (network, read, write, env)
|
||||
|
||||
**Alternative** (granular permissions):
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno run \
|
||||
--allow-net \
|
||||
--allow-read=/opt/harmony,/var/lib/harmony \
|
||||
--allow-write=/var/lib/harmony \
|
||||
--allow-env \
|
||||
server/main.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Environment Variables**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Variable | Required | Default | Purpose |
|
||||
|----------|----------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `PORT` | No | `8000` | HTTP server port |
|
||||
| `DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID` | No | Auto-generated | Version identifier |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID` | Yes* | - | Spotify OAuth2 client ID |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET` | Yes* | - | Spotify OAuth2 client secret |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID` | Yes* | - | Tidal OAuth2 client ID |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET` | Yes* | - | Tidal OAuth2 client secret |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_MB_API_URL` | No | `https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2` | MusicBrainz API endpoint |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_MB_TARGET_URL` | No | `https://musicbrainz.org` | MusicBrainz target instance |
|
||||
| `HARMONY_DATA_DIR` | No | `./` | Data directory for cache |
|
||||
| `FORWARD_PROTO` | No | - | Protocol for reverse proxy |
|
||||
|
||||
*Required only if using respective provider
|
||||
|
||||
**Version Identifier**:
|
||||
|
||||
The `DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID` is auto-generated from git tags:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
export DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID=$(git describe --tags --always)
|
||||
# Example: v1.2.3-5-g1a2b3c4
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This identifier is used for:
|
||||
- Cache invalidation on deployments
|
||||
- Version display in UI
|
||||
- Debugging and logging
|
||||
|
||||
### Reverse Proxy Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
#### Nginx
|
||||
|
||||
```nginx
|
||||
server {
|
||||
listen 80;
|
||||
server_name harmony.example.com;
|
||||
|
||||
# Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
|
||||
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
server {
|
||||
listen 443 ssl http2;
|
||||
server_name harmony.example.com;
|
||||
|
||||
# SSL configuration
|
||||
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/harmony.example.com/fullchain.pem;
|
||||
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/harmony.example.com/privkey.pem;
|
||||
|
||||
# Proxy to Harmony
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
proxy_pass http://localhost:8000;
|
||||
proxy_http_version 1.1;
|
||||
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
|
||||
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
|
||||
proxy_set_header Host $host;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
|
||||
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
|
||||
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Static assets caching
|
||||
location /static/ {
|
||||
proxy_pass http://localhost:8000;
|
||||
proxy_cache_valid 200 1d;
|
||||
add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Caddy
|
||||
|
||||
```caddy
|
||||
harmony.example.com {
|
||||
reverse_proxy localhost:8000
|
||||
|
||||
header /static/* {
|
||||
Cache-Control "public, max-age=86400, immutable"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## CI/CD Pipeline
|
||||
|
||||
### GitHub Actions Workflow
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `.github/workflows/deno.yml`
|
||||
|
||||
**Workflow Structure**:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
name: Deno CI/CD
|
||||
|
||||
on:
|
||||
push:
|
||||
branches: [main]
|
||||
tags: ['v*']
|
||||
pull_request:
|
||||
branches: [main]
|
||||
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
test:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Setup Deno
|
||||
uses: denoland/setup-deno@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
deno-version: v1.x
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Format check
|
||||
run: deno fmt --check
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Lint
|
||||
run: deno lint
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Type check
|
||||
run: deno check **/*.ts
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Run tests
|
||||
run: deno test -A
|
||||
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
needs: test
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Deploy to server
|
||||
env:
|
||||
DEPLOY_KEY: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
|
||||
DEPLOY_HOST: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_HOST }}
|
||||
DEPLOY_PORT: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_PORT }}
|
||||
DEPLOY_USER: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_USER }}
|
||||
DEPLOY_TARGET: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_TARGET }}
|
||||
DEPLOY_SERVICE: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_SERVICE }}
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
# Setup SSH
|
||||
mkdir -p ~/.ssh
|
||||
echo "$DEPLOY_KEY" > ~/.ssh/deploy_key
|
||||
chmod 600 ~/.ssh/deploy_key
|
||||
|
||||
# Rsync code to server
|
||||
rsync -avz --delete \
|
||||
--exclude '/deno.lock' \
|
||||
--exclude '/.env' \
|
||||
--exclude '/snaps.db' \
|
||||
--exclude '/snaps/' \
|
||||
-e "ssh -i ~/.ssh/deploy_key -p $DEPLOY_PORT" \
|
||||
./ "$DEPLOY_USER@$DEPLOY_HOST:$DEPLOY_TARGET"
|
||||
|
||||
# Restart service
|
||||
ssh -i ~/.ssh/deploy_key -p "$DEPLOY_PORT" \
|
||||
"$DEPLOY_USER@$DEPLOY_HOST" \
|
||||
"systemctl restart $DEPLOY_SERVICE"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Deployment Secrets
|
||||
|
||||
Configure in GitHub repository settings:
|
||||
|
||||
| Secret | Example | Purpose |
|
||||
|--------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `DEPLOY_KEY` | SSH private key | SSH authentication |
|
||||
| `DEPLOY_HOST` | `harmony.example.com` | Target server hostname |
|
||||
| `DEPLOY_PORT` | `22` | SSH port |
|
||||
| `DEPLOY_USER` | `harmony` | SSH user |
|
||||
| `DEPLOY_TARGET` | `/opt/harmony` | Deployment directory |
|
||||
| `DEPLOY_SERVICE` | `harmony` | systemd service name |
|
||||
|
||||
### Deployment Trigger
|
||||
|
||||
**Automatic deployment** on:
|
||||
- Tagged releases: `v*` (e.g., `v1.2.3`)
|
||||
- Authorized users only (repository collaborators)
|
||||
|
||||
**Manual deployment**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
git tag v1.2.3
|
||||
git push origin v1.2.3
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Deployment Exclusions
|
||||
|
||||
Files excluded from rsync:
|
||||
|
||||
- `/deno.lock`: Lock file (regenerated on server)
|
||||
- `/.env`: Environment variables (server-specific)
|
||||
- `/snaps.db`: Cache database (preserved on server)
|
||||
- `/snaps/`: Cache files (preserved on server)
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: Preserve cache and configuration across deployments.
|
||||
|
||||
### Deployment Verification
|
||||
|
||||
After deployment, verify:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Service status**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
systemctl status harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Logs**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
journalctl -u harmony -f
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Health check**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
curl https://harmony.example.com/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. **Version**:
|
||||
Check `DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID` in logs or UI
|
||||
|
||||
## Development Deployment
|
||||
|
||||
### Local Development
|
||||
|
||||
**Start development server**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno task dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Features**:
|
||||
- Auto-reload on file changes
|
||||
- Watch directories: `static/`, `routes/`
|
||||
- Hot module replacement for islands
|
||||
- Development logging (DEBUG level)
|
||||
|
||||
**Environment**:
|
||||
- `DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID`: Not set (enables localStorage for MBID cache)
|
||||
- `PORT`: Default `8000`
|
||||
|
||||
### Testing
|
||||
|
||||
**Run all tests**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno task ok
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Equivalent to**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno fmt && deno lint && deno check **/*.ts && deno test -A
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Run specific test file**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno test -A providers/spotify_test.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Offline testing** (use cached responses):
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno test -A
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Download fresh test data**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno test -A --download
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Deno Deploy (Edge Platform)
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is compatible with Deno Deploy for edge deployment.
|
||||
|
||||
### Deployment Steps
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Create Deno Deploy project**:
|
||||
- Visit https://dash.deno.com/new
|
||||
- Connect GitHub repository
|
||||
- Select `server/main.ts` as entry point
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Configure environment variables**:
|
||||
- Add all `HARMONY_*` variables
|
||||
- Set `PORT` (auto-configured by Deno Deploy)
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Deploy**:
|
||||
- Automatic deployment on git push
|
||||
- Edge distribution across global regions
|
||||
|
||||
### Deno Deploy Benefits
|
||||
|
||||
- **Global edge network**: Low latency worldwide
|
||||
- **Automatic HTTPS**: Free SSL certificates
|
||||
- **Auto-scaling**: Handle traffic spikes
|
||||
- **Zero configuration**: No server management
|
||||
|
||||
### Deno Deploy Limitations
|
||||
|
||||
- **No persistent storage**: `snap_storage` cache not supported
|
||||
- **Stateless only**: Each request independent
|
||||
- **No systemd**: Different service management
|
||||
|
||||
**Workaround**: Use external cache (Redis, Cloudflare KV) instead of `snap_storage`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Monitoring and Logging
|
||||
|
||||
### Logging System
|
||||
|
||||
**Logger Configuration**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// utils/logger.ts
|
||||
import * as log from 'std/log/mod.ts';
|
||||
|
||||
await log.setup({
|
||||
handlers: {
|
||||
console: new log.handlers.ConsoleHandler('DEBUG', {
|
||||
formatter: (record) => {
|
||||
const level = record.levelName.padEnd(7);
|
||||
const logger = record.loggerName.padEnd(20);
|
||||
return `${level} ${logger} ${record.msg}`;
|
||||
},
|
||||
useColors: true
|
||||
})
|
||||
},
|
||||
loggers: {
|
||||
'harmony.lookup': { level: 'INFO', handlers: ['console'] },
|
||||
'harmony.mbid': { level: 'DEBUG', handlers: ['console'] },
|
||||
'harmony.provider': { level: 'INFO', handlers: ['console'] },
|
||||
'harmony.server': { level: 'INFO', handlers: ['console'] },
|
||||
'requests': { level: 'INFO', handlers: ['console'] }
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Log Levels**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Logger | Level | Purpose |
|
||||
|--------|-------|---------|
|
||||
| `harmony.lookup` | INFO | Release lookup operations |
|
||||
| `harmony.mbid` | DEBUG | MusicBrainz ID resolution |
|
||||
| `harmony.provider` | INFO | Provider interactions |
|
||||
| `harmony.server` | INFO | Server lifecycle events |
|
||||
| `requests` | INFO | HTTP request logging |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Logs**:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
INFO harmony.server Server listening on http://localhost:8000
|
||||
INFO harmony.lookup Looking up GTIN 0602537347377 in regions: GB,US,DE,JP
|
||||
INFO harmony.provider Spotify: Fetching album 3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ
|
||||
DEBUG harmony.provider Spotify: Using cached response
|
||||
INFO harmony.provider Deezer: Fetching album 123456
|
||||
WARN harmony.provider iTunes: Rate limit exceeded, retrying after 60s
|
||||
INFO harmony.lookup Merge complete: 3 providers, 1 conflict
|
||||
DEBUG harmony.mbid Resolving MBIDs for 3 URLs
|
||||
INFO requests GET /release?gtin=0602537347377 200 1234ms
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### systemd Journal
|
||||
|
||||
**View logs**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Follow logs
|
||||
journalctl -u harmony -f
|
||||
|
||||
# Last 100 lines
|
||||
journalctl -u harmony -n 100
|
||||
|
||||
# Logs since yesterday
|
||||
journalctl -u harmony --since yesterday
|
||||
|
||||
# Logs with priority ERROR or higher
|
||||
journalctl -u harmony -p err
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Log rotation**: Automatic via systemd (default: 4GB limit, 1 month retention)
|
||||
|
||||
### Request Logging Middleware
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `server/middleware/request_logger.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
export function requestLogger(req: Request, ctx: HandlerContext): Response {
|
||||
const start = Date.now();
|
||||
const logger = log.getLogger('requests');
|
||||
|
||||
const response = await ctx.next();
|
||||
|
||||
const duration = Date.now() - start;
|
||||
const level = response.status >= 400 ? 'WARN' : 'INFO';
|
||||
|
||||
logger[level.toLowerCase()](
|
||||
`${req.method} ${new URL(req.url).pathname} ${response.status} ${duration}ms`
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
return response;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### No Metrics or Monitoring
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony does **not include**:
|
||||
- **Prometheus metrics**: No `/metrics` endpoint
|
||||
- **Health checks**: No `/health` endpoint
|
||||
- **APM integration**: No New Relic, Datadog, etc.
|
||||
- **Error tracking**: No Sentry integration
|
||||
- **Performance monitoring**: No tracing
|
||||
|
||||
**Workaround**: Add custom middleware for metrics collection.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Health Check** (custom):
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// routes/health.ts
|
||||
export const handler = {
|
||||
GET: () => {
|
||||
return new Response(JSON.stringify({
|
||||
status: 'ok',
|
||||
version: Deno.env.get('DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID'),
|
||||
timestamp: Date.now()
|
||||
}), {
|
||||
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Resource Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
- **CPU**: 1 core
|
||||
- **RAM**: 512 MB
|
||||
- **Disk**: 10 GB (for cache growth)
|
||||
- **Network**: 10 Mbps
|
||||
|
||||
### Recommended Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
- **CPU**: 2 cores
|
||||
- **RAM**: 2 GB
|
||||
- **Disk**: 50 GB (for extensive cache)
|
||||
- **Network**: 100 Mbps
|
||||
|
||||
### Resource Usage Estimates
|
||||
|
||||
**Idle**:
|
||||
- CPU: <1%
|
||||
- RAM: ~100 MB
|
||||
|
||||
**Under load** (10 req/sec):
|
||||
- CPU: 10-20%
|
||||
- RAM: ~200 MB
|
||||
- Network: 1-5 Mbps
|
||||
|
||||
**Cache growth**:
|
||||
- ~2-5 MB per day (100 lookups/day)
|
||||
- ~730 MB - 1.8 GB per year
|
||||
|
||||
## Backup and Recovery
|
||||
|
||||
### Backup Strategy
|
||||
|
||||
**What to backup**:
|
||||
1. **Cache database**: `/var/lib/harmony/snaps.db`
|
||||
2. **Cache files**: `/var/lib/harmony/snaps/`
|
||||
3. **Configuration**: `/opt/harmony/.env`
|
||||
|
||||
**What NOT to backup**:
|
||||
- Application code (in git repository)
|
||||
- Deno cache (regenerated automatically)
|
||||
|
||||
**Backup script**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
# /usr/local/bin/harmony-backup.sh
|
||||
|
||||
BACKUP_DIR=/backup/harmony
|
||||
DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d)
|
||||
|
||||
# Create backup directory
|
||||
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE"
|
||||
|
||||
# Backup cache database
|
||||
cp /var/lib/harmony/snaps.db "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE/"
|
||||
|
||||
# Backup cache files (compressed)
|
||||
tar -czf "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE/snaps.tar.gz" /var/lib/harmony/snaps/
|
||||
|
||||
# Backup configuration
|
||||
cp /opt/harmony/.env "$BACKUP_DIR/$DATE/"
|
||||
|
||||
# Delete backups older than 30 days
|
||||
find "$BACKUP_DIR" -type d -mtime +30 -exec rm -rf {} +
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Cron schedule**:
|
||||
```cron
|
||||
0 2 * * * /usr/local/bin/harmony-backup.sh
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Recovery
|
||||
|
||||
**Restore from backup**:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Stop service
|
||||
systemctl stop harmony
|
||||
|
||||
# Restore cache database
|
||||
cp /backup/harmony/20240101/snaps.db /var/lib/harmony/
|
||||
|
||||
# Restore cache files
|
||||
tar -xzf /backup/harmony/20240101/snaps.tar.gz -C /
|
||||
|
||||
# Restore configuration
|
||||
cp /backup/harmony/20240101/.env /opt/harmony/
|
||||
|
||||
# Fix permissions
|
||||
chown -R harmony:harmony /var/lib/harmony
|
||||
|
||||
# Start service
|
||||
systemctl start harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Security Considerations
|
||||
|
||||
### systemd Hardening
|
||||
|
||||
**Security options** in `harmony.service`:
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[Service]
|
||||
# Prevent privilege escalation
|
||||
NoNewPrivileges=true
|
||||
|
||||
# Private /tmp
|
||||
PrivateTmp=true
|
||||
|
||||
# Read-only system directories
|
||||
ProtectSystem=strict
|
||||
|
||||
# No access to /home
|
||||
ProtectHome=true
|
||||
|
||||
# Read-write access only to data directory
|
||||
ReadWritePaths=/var/lib/harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### OAuth2 Credentials
|
||||
|
||||
**Storage**:
|
||||
- Store in `.env` file (not in git)
|
||||
- Restrict file permissions: `chmod 600 .env`
|
||||
- Use environment variables in production
|
||||
|
||||
**Rotation**:
|
||||
- Rotate credentials periodically
|
||||
- Update `.env` and restart service
|
||||
|
||||
### HTTPS
|
||||
|
||||
**Always use HTTPS** in production:
|
||||
- Reverse proxy (Nginx, Caddy) handles SSL
|
||||
- Free certificates via Let's Encrypt
|
||||
- Set `FORWARD_PROTO=https` environment variable
|
||||
|
||||
### Rate Limiting
|
||||
|
||||
**No built-in rate limiting** on server:
|
||||
- Implement in reverse proxy (Nginx `limit_req`)
|
||||
- Or use Cloudflare rate limiting
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Nginx rate limiting**:
|
||||
|
||||
```nginx
|
||||
http {
|
||||
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=harmony:10m rate=10r/s;
|
||||
|
||||
server {
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
limit_req zone=harmony burst=20 nodelay;
|
||||
proxy_pass http://localhost:8000;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
### Common Issues
|
||||
|
||||
#### Service won't start
|
||||
|
||||
**Check logs**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
journalctl -u harmony -n 50
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Common causes**:
|
||||
- Missing environment variables
|
||||
- Port already in use
|
||||
- Permission issues on data directory
|
||||
|
||||
#### High memory usage
|
||||
|
||||
**Cause**: Large cache or memory leak
|
||||
|
||||
**Solution**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Clear cache
|
||||
rm -rf /var/lib/harmony/snaps.db /var/lib/harmony/snaps/
|
||||
|
||||
# Restart service
|
||||
systemctl restart harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Provider errors
|
||||
|
||||
**Check provider status**:
|
||||
- Spotify: https://developer.spotify.com/status
|
||||
- Tidal: Check API version (v1 deprecated)
|
||||
- MusicBrainz: https://musicbrainz.org/doc/MusicBrainz_Server/Status
|
||||
|
||||
**Verify credentials**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Test Spotify OAuth2
|
||||
curl -X POST https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token \
|
||||
-H "Authorization: Basic $(echo -n 'client_id:client_secret' | base64)" \
|
||||
-d "grant_type=client_credentials"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony's deployment model demonstrates:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Simplicity**: No Docker, no Kubernetes, direct Deno execution
|
||||
2. **systemd integration**: Standard Linux service management
|
||||
3. **CI/CD automation**: GitHub Actions with SSH deployment
|
||||
4. **Deno Deploy compatibility**: Edge deployment option
|
||||
5. **Comprehensive logging**: 5 specialized loggers with color formatting
|
||||
6. **Security hardening**: systemd security options
|
||||
7. **Backup strategy**: Cache and configuration backup
|
||||
8. **No monitoring**: No built-in metrics or health checks (requires custom implementation)
|
||||
|
||||
This deployment approach is ideal for small to medium-scale deployments with minimal operational overhead.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,959 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Evaluation and Recommendations
|
||||
|
||||
## Executive Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is the **most relevant and architecturally sound** reference project for building a music metadata aggregation system. Its 4-stage pipeline (LOOKUP → HARMONIZE → MERGE → SEED), provider abstraction system, and intelligent merge algorithm represent best-in-class design patterns for multi-source data integration.
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Strengths**:
|
||||
- Best-in-class multi-source aggregation architecture
|
||||
- Intelligent 3-phase merge algorithm with provider preferences
|
||||
- Comprehensive 273-line HarmonyRelease schema
|
||||
- MusicBrainz integration with MBID resolution and seeding
|
||||
- Type-safe TypeScript implementation with full test coverage
|
||||
- Graceful degradation via Promise.allSettled
|
||||
- Permalink system for reproducible results
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Limitations**:
|
||||
- Web UI only (no REST/JSON API)
|
||||
- Single developer project (bus factor = 1)
|
||||
- No containerization (Docker)
|
||||
- HTML scraping providers are fragile
|
||||
- No monitoring/metrics infrastructure
|
||||
|
||||
**Recommendation**: **Adopt Harmony's architecture patterns** while addressing limitations through:
|
||||
1. Add REST API layer for programmatic access
|
||||
2. Containerize for easier deployment
|
||||
3. Add monitoring and metrics
|
||||
4. Expand provider ecosystem
|
||||
5. Build community around project
|
||||
|
||||
## Detailed Evaluation
|
||||
|
||||
### Architecture (Score: 9.5/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. 4-Stage Pipeline Design**
|
||||
|
||||
The LOOKUP → HARMONIZE → MERGE → SEED pipeline is exceptionally well-designed:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Clear separation of concerns**: Each stage has distinct responsibilities
|
||||
- **Composable**: Stages can be used independently or combined
|
||||
- **Testable**: Each stage can be tested in isolation
|
||||
- **Extensible**: New providers or merge strategies can be added without affecting other stages
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Use Cases**:
|
||||
- LOOKUP only: Fetch data from providers without harmonization
|
||||
- LOOKUP + HARMONIZE: Get standardized data without merging
|
||||
- Full pipeline: Complete aggregation and MusicBrainz seeding
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Provider Abstraction System**
|
||||
|
||||
The base class hierarchy is exemplary:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
MetadataProvider (abstract)
|
||||
├── MetadataApiProvider (OAuth2)
|
||||
├── ReleaseLookup (GTIN/URL/ID)
|
||||
└── ReleaseApiLookup (multi-region)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- **Consistent interface**: All providers implement same methods
|
||||
- **Code reuse**: Common functionality (caching, rate limiting, OAuth2) in base classes
|
||||
- **Easy provider addition**: New providers require minimal boilerplate
|
||||
- **Feature quality ratings**: Transparent quality assessment
|
||||
|
||||
**3. Intelligent Merge Algorithm**
|
||||
|
||||
The 3-phase merge (collect → check compatibility → select best) is sophisticated:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Compatibility checking**: Detects conflicts before merging
|
||||
- **Provider preferences**: Configurable priority order
|
||||
- **Source tracking**: SourceMap records which provider contributed each field
|
||||
- **Conflict reporting**: IncompatibilityInfo provides detailed conflict information
|
||||
|
||||
**Real-world value**: Solves the "which source wins" problem elegantly.
|
||||
|
||||
**4. Type Safety**
|
||||
|
||||
Full TypeScript coverage with 273-line HarmonyRelease schema ensures:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Compile-time error detection**: Catch bugs before runtime
|
||||
- **IDE autocomplete**: Better developer experience
|
||||
- **Self-documenting**: Types serve as documentation
|
||||
- **Refactoring safety**: Changes propagate through type system
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. No REST API**
|
||||
|
||||
Web UI only limits programmatic access:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Integration difficulty**: Other applications can't easily consume data
|
||||
- **Automation challenges**: No API for batch processing
|
||||
- **Mobile apps**: Can't build native mobile clients
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add REST API layer (see recommendations)
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Tight Coupling to Fresh Framework**
|
||||
|
||||
Fresh is Deno-only, limiting deployment options:
|
||||
|
||||
- **No Node.js support**: Can't run on Node.js infrastructure
|
||||
- **Framework lock-in**: Migrating to another framework would be difficult
|
||||
- **Smaller ecosystem**: Fresh has fewer resources than Next.js/Remix
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Extract core logic into framework-agnostic library
|
||||
|
||||
### Data Model (Score: 9/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. Comprehensive HarmonyRelease Schema**
|
||||
|
||||
273 lines covering all music metadata needs:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Basic metadata**: Title, artists, GTIN
|
||||
- **Media structure**: Multi-disc support with tracks
|
||||
- **Commercial info**: Labels, catalog numbers, copyright
|
||||
- **Distribution**: Available/excluded countries
|
||||
- **Visual assets**: Images with dimensions and types
|
||||
- **External links**: Provider URLs with link types
|
||||
- **Metadata about metadata**: Providers, messages, source map
|
||||
|
||||
**Coverage**: Matches or exceeds MusicBrainz schema.
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Partial Date Support**
|
||||
|
||||
`PartialDate` interface handles incomplete dates:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
{ year: 2014 } // Year only
|
||||
{ year: 2014, month: 11 } // Year and month
|
||||
{ year: 2014, month: 11, day: 24 } // Full date
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Real-world value**: Many releases have incomplete release dates.
|
||||
|
||||
**3. Artist Credit System**
|
||||
|
||||
`ArtistCreditName[]` with join phrases:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
[
|
||||
{ name: "Artist A", joinPhrase: " & " },
|
||||
{ name: "Artist B", joinPhrase: " feat. " },
|
||||
{ name: "Artist C" }
|
||||
]
|
||||
// Renders: "Artist A & Artist B feat. Artist C"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Real-world value**: Handles complex artist credits (collaborations, features, etc.)
|
||||
|
||||
**4. Source Tracking**
|
||||
|
||||
`SourceMap` records which provider contributed each field:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
{
|
||||
"title": "spotify",
|
||||
"releaseDate": "spotify",
|
||||
"gtin": "deezer",
|
||||
"media[0].tracks[0].isrc": "spotify"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Real-world value**: Enables data provenance and debugging.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. No Versioning**
|
||||
|
||||
Schema has no version field:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Breaking changes**: No way to detect schema version
|
||||
- **Migration challenges**: Can't handle multiple schema versions simultaneously
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add `schemaVersion` field to HarmonyRelease
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Limited Extensibility**
|
||||
|
||||
No extension mechanism for provider-specific data:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Custom fields**: No way to store provider-specific metadata
|
||||
- **Experimental features**: Can't add new fields without schema change
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add `extensions` object for provider-specific data
|
||||
|
||||
### Provider Integration (Score: 8.5/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. Diverse Provider Ecosystem**
|
||||
|
||||
9 providers covering major platforms:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Streaming**: Spotify, Deezer, Tidal
|
||||
- **Purchase**: iTunes, Bandcamp, Beatport
|
||||
- **Regional**: Mora, Ototoy (Japan)
|
||||
- **Reference**: MusicBrainz
|
||||
|
||||
**Coverage**: Excellent global coverage with regional specialists.
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Multi-Access Methods**
|
||||
|
||||
Both API-based (5) and HTML scraping (4):
|
||||
|
||||
- **API-based**: Reliable, structured data
|
||||
- **HTML scraping**: Access to platforms without APIs
|
||||
|
||||
**Flexibility**: Can integrate any platform regardless of API availability.
|
||||
|
||||
**3. OAuth2 Support**
|
||||
|
||||
Spotify and Tidal use OAuth2 with token caching:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Secure**: Industry-standard authentication
|
||||
- **Efficient**: Token caching reduces auth requests
|
||||
- **Automatic renewal**: Handles token expiration
|
||||
|
||||
**4. Rate Limiting**
|
||||
|
||||
Per-provider rate limiters with exponential backoff:
|
||||
|
||||
- **API compliance**: Respects provider rate limits
|
||||
- **Retry-After support**: Parses and respects Retry-After headers
|
||||
- **Configurable**: Different limits per provider
|
||||
|
||||
**5. Multi-Region Support**
|
||||
|
||||
iTunes queries multiple regions in parallel:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Global coverage**: Access region-specific releases
|
||||
- **Parallel execution**: Faster than sequential queries
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. HTML Scraping Fragility**
|
||||
|
||||
4 providers rely on HTML scraping:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Breaks on redesigns**: Site changes break scrapers
|
||||
- **Maintenance burden**: Requires constant updates
|
||||
- **No guarantees**: Sites can block scrapers
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add monitoring for scraper failures, fallback to other providers
|
||||
|
||||
**2. KKBOX Not Implemented**
|
||||
|
||||
Mentioned but not implemented:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Missing coverage**: No Taiwan/Hong Kong/Southeast Asia specialist
|
||||
- **Incomplete**: Documentation mentions it but code doesn't include it
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Implement KKBOX provider or remove from documentation
|
||||
|
||||
**3. No Provider Health Monitoring**
|
||||
|
||||
No system to track provider availability:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Silent failures**: Providers can fail without notification
|
||||
- **No metrics**: Can't track provider reliability over time
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add provider health checks and metrics
|
||||
|
||||
### MusicBrainz Integration (Score: 9/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. Batch MBID Resolution**
|
||||
|
||||
100 URLs per request:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Efficient**: Reduces API calls by 100x
|
||||
- **Fast**: Single request instead of 100
|
||||
- **Caching**: Results cached for future lookups
|
||||
|
||||
**Real-world value**: Essential for duplicate detection.
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Duplicate Detection**
|
||||
|
||||
Checks if external URLs already linked to MusicBrainz:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Prevents duplicates**: Warns before creating duplicate releases
|
||||
- **Links to existing**: Provides link to existing release
|
||||
- **User-friendly**: Clear warning messages
|
||||
|
||||
**3. Seeding Integration**
|
||||
|
||||
Pre-filled form for MusicBrainz import:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Edit notes**: Include provider URLs and permalink
|
||||
- **Annotation**: Extra metadata not in main form
|
||||
- **Copy-to-clipboard**: Easy data transfer
|
||||
|
||||
**4. Template Provider Mode**
|
||||
|
||||
MusicBrainz as reference data:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Verification**: Compare external sources against MusicBrainz
|
||||
- **Quality control**: Identify discrepancies
|
||||
- **Improvement**: Find missing data in MusicBrainz
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. No Automatic Submission**
|
||||
|
||||
Manual copy-paste required:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Friction**: User must manually transfer data
|
||||
- **Error-prone**: Copy-paste can introduce errors
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add MusicBrainz API submission (requires user authentication)
|
||||
|
||||
**2. No Edit Tracking**
|
||||
|
||||
No way to track submitted edits:
|
||||
|
||||
- **No feedback**: User doesn't know if edit was accepted
|
||||
- **No metrics**: Can't measure Harmony's impact on MusicBrainz
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add edit tracking via MusicBrainz API
|
||||
|
||||
### Testing and Quality (Score: 9/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. Comprehensive Test Coverage**
|
||||
|
||||
38 test files covering all modules:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Providers**: All 9 providers tested
|
||||
- **Harmonizer**: Merge, compatibility, deduplication tested
|
||||
- **MusicBrainz**: Seeding, MBID resolution tested
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Declarative Provider Tests**
|
||||
|
||||
`describeProvider` helper reduces boilerplate:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Consistent**: All providers tested the same way
|
||||
- **Maintainable**: Changes to test structure affect all providers
|
||||
- **Readable**: Tests are self-documenting
|
||||
|
||||
**3. Offline Testing**
|
||||
|
||||
43 cached responses in `testdata/`:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Fast**: No network requests during tests
|
||||
- **Reproducible**: Same results every time
|
||||
- **Offline-friendly**: Can test without internet
|
||||
|
||||
**4. Snapshot Testing**
|
||||
|
||||
Verify output stability:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Regression detection**: Catch unintended changes
|
||||
- **Easy updates**: Update snapshots when changes are intentional
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. No Integration Tests**
|
||||
|
||||
Only unit tests, no end-to-end tests:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Missing coverage**: Full pipeline not tested together
|
||||
- **Real-world scenarios**: Can't test actual provider interactions
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add integration tests with real provider calls (optional, gated by flag)
|
||||
|
||||
**2. No Performance Tests**
|
||||
|
||||
No benchmarks or performance tests:
|
||||
|
||||
- **No baselines**: Can't detect performance regressions
|
||||
- **No optimization targets**: Don't know what to optimize
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add benchmark tests for critical paths (merge algorithm, provider lookups)
|
||||
|
||||
### Deployment and Operations (Score: 6/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. Simple Deployment**
|
||||
|
||||
No Docker, no Kubernetes:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Low complexity**: Easy to understand and debug
|
||||
- **Fast startup**: No container overhead
|
||||
- **Direct access**: Can inspect process directly
|
||||
|
||||
**2. systemd Integration**
|
||||
|
||||
Standard Linux service management:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Familiar**: Most Linux admins know systemd
|
||||
- **Reliable**: systemd handles restarts, logging
|
||||
- **Secure**: systemd security hardening options
|
||||
|
||||
**3. CI/CD Automation**
|
||||
|
||||
GitHub Actions with SSH deployment:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Automated**: Deploy on git tag
|
||||
- **Simple**: No complex orchestration
|
||||
- **Reliable**: SSH is battle-tested
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. No Containerization**
|
||||
|
||||
No Docker support:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Deployment friction**: Requires Deno installation on server
|
||||
- **Inconsistent environments**: Dev/prod differences possible
|
||||
- **No orchestration**: Can't use Kubernetes, Docker Swarm
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add Dockerfile and docker-compose.yml
|
||||
|
||||
**2. No Monitoring**
|
||||
|
||||
No metrics, no health checks:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Blind operations**: Can't see system health
|
||||
- **No alerting**: Can't detect issues proactively
|
||||
- **No performance tracking**: Can't optimize without data
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add Prometheus metrics, health endpoint, logging aggregation
|
||||
|
||||
**3. No Horizontal Scaling**
|
||||
|
||||
Single-instance deployment:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Limited capacity**: Can't handle high traffic
|
||||
- **No redundancy**: Single point of failure
|
||||
- **No load balancing**: Can't distribute load
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add load balancer support, stateless design (already stateless)
|
||||
|
||||
**4. Manual Cache Management**
|
||||
|
||||
No automatic cache cleanup:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Disk growth**: Cache grows indefinitely
|
||||
- **Manual intervention**: Requires manual cleanup scripts
|
||||
- **No monitoring**: Don't know cache size without checking
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add automatic cache eviction, cache size monitoring
|
||||
|
||||
### Documentation (Score: 7/10)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
**1. Inline Comments**
|
||||
|
||||
Code is well-commented:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Type definitions**: Comprehensive JSDoc comments
|
||||
- **Complex logic**: Explanations for non-obvious code
|
||||
- **Examples**: Usage examples in comments
|
||||
|
||||
**2. Type Definitions as Documentation**
|
||||
|
||||
273-line HarmonyRelease schema is self-documenting:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Clear structure**: Types show data model
|
||||
- **IDE support**: Autocomplete and type hints
|
||||
- **Always up-to-date**: Types can't be out of sync with code
|
||||
|
||||
**3. Test Specs as Documentation**
|
||||
|
||||
Declarative provider tests show usage:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Examples**: Tests demonstrate how to use providers
|
||||
- **Expected behavior**: Tests document expected outputs
|
||||
|
||||
#### Weaknesses
|
||||
|
||||
**1. No Architecture Documentation**
|
||||
|
||||
No high-level architecture docs:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Onboarding difficulty**: New contributors must read code
|
||||
- **No diagrams**: Visual learners have no reference
|
||||
- **No decision records**: Don't know why choices were made
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add architecture documentation (this analysis addresses this)
|
||||
|
||||
**2. No API Documentation**
|
||||
|
||||
No OpenAPI/Swagger spec:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Integration difficulty**: Developers must read code to understand API
|
||||
- **No interactive docs**: Can't try API in browser
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add OpenAPI spec (once REST API is added)
|
||||
|
||||
**3. No User Guide**
|
||||
|
||||
No end-user documentation:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Learning curve**: Users must figure out UI themselves
|
||||
- **No tutorials**: No step-by-step guides
|
||||
- **No FAQ**: Common questions not answered
|
||||
|
||||
**Mitigation**: Add user guide with screenshots and examples
|
||||
|
||||
## Comparison with Alternatives
|
||||
|
||||
### vs. Beets
|
||||
|
||||
**Beets**: Music library management tool with metadata fetching
|
||||
|
||||
| Aspect | Harmony | Beets |
|
||||
|--------|---------|-------|
|
||||
| **Purpose** | MusicBrainz seeding | Library management |
|
||||
| **Architecture** | Web UI + CLI | CLI only |
|
||||
| **Providers** | 9 providers | MusicBrainz + plugins |
|
||||
| **Merge algorithm** | 3-phase intelligent merge | Plugin-based |
|
||||
| **MusicBrainz integration** | Seeding focus | Lookup focus |
|
||||
| **Language** | TypeScript/Deno | Python |
|
||||
| **Deployment** | Self-hosted web app | Local CLI tool |
|
||||
|
||||
**Verdict**: Harmony is better for MusicBrainz seeding, Beets is better for library management.
|
||||
|
||||
### vs. Picard
|
||||
|
||||
**Picard**: MusicBrainz official tagger
|
||||
|
||||
| Aspect | Harmony | Picard |
|
||||
|--------|---------|-------|
|
||||
| **Purpose** | Multi-source aggregation | MusicBrainz tagging |
|
||||
| **Architecture** | Web UI | Desktop GUI |
|
||||
| **Providers** | 9 providers | MusicBrainz + AcoustID |
|
||||
| **Merge algorithm** | Intelligent merge | MusicBrainz priority |
|
||||
| **Use case** | Release research | File tagging |
|
||||
| **Language** | TypeScript/Deno | Python/Qt |
|
||||
|
||||
**Verdict**: Harmony is better for release research, Picard is better for file tagging.
|
||||
|
||||
### vs. Custom Scraper
|
||||
|
||||
**Custom Scraper**: Ad-hoc provider integration
|
||||
|
||||
| Aspect | Harmony | Custom Scraper |
|
||||
|--------|---------|----------------|
|
||||
| **Architecture** | 4-stage pipeline | Ad-hoc |
|
||||
| **Provider abstraction** | Base classes | None |
|
||||
| **Merge algorithm** | 3-phase intelligent | Manual |
|
||||
| **Type safety** | Full TypeScript | Varies |
|
||||
| **Testing** | 38 test files | Varies |
|
||||
| **Maintenance** | Single codebase | Per-scraper |
|
||||
|
||||
**Verdict**: Harmony is vastly superior to custom scrapers.
|
||||
|
||||
## Adoption Recommendations
|
||||
|
||||
### What to Adopt
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1. Architecture Patterns (Priority: CRITICAL)
|
||||
|
||||
**Adopt**:
|
||||
- 4-stage pipeline (LOOKUP → HARMONIZE → MERGE → SEED)
|
||||
- Provider base class hierarchy
|
||||
- Feature quality rating system
|
||||
- Graceful degradation via Promise.allSettled
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: These patterns are proven, well-designed, and solve real problems.
|
||||
|
||||
**Implementation**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// Adopt provider base class
|
||||
abstract class MetadataProvider {
|
||||
abstract name: string;
|
||||
abstract urlPattern: URLPattern;
|
||||
abstract lookupByUrl(url: string): Promise<Release>;
|
||||
abstract harmonize(release: Release): HarmonyRelease;
|
||||
abstract featureQuality: FeatureQualityMap;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Adopt 4-stage pipeline
|
||||
async function aggregateMetadata(input: LookupInput): Promise<MergedHarmonyRelease> {
|
||||
// Stage 1: LOOKUP
|
||||
const releases = await combinedLookup(input);
|
||||
|
||||
// Stage 2: HARMONIZE (already done in provider.lookup)
|
||||
|
||||
// Stage 3: MERGE
|
||||
const merged = await mergeReleases(releases);
|
||||
|
||||
// Stage 4: SEED (optional)
|
||||
const mbFormat = await convertToMusicBrainz(merged);
|
||||
|
||||
return merged;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 2. Data Model (Priority: HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
**Adopt**:
|
||||
- HarmonyRelease schema (273 lines)
|
||||
- PartialDate interface
|
||||
- ArtistCreditName with join phrases
|
||||
- SourceMap for data provenance
|
||||
- IncompatibilityInfo for conflict reporting
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: Comprehensive, well-designed, covers all metadata needs.
|
||||
|
||||
**Modifications**:
|
||||
- Add `schemaVersion` field
|
||||
- Add `extensions` object for provider-specific data
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3. Merge Algorithm (Priority: HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
**Adopt**:
|
||||
- 3-phase merge (collect → check compatibility → select best)
|
||||
- Provider preference system
|
||||
- Compatibility checking
|
||||
- Conflict reporting
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: Solves the "which source wins" problem elegantly.
|
||||
|
||||
**Enhancements**:
|
||||
- Add user override mechanism
|
||||
- Add machine learning for automatic preference learning
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4. Testing Patterns (Priority: MEDIUM)
|
||||
|
||||
**Adopt**:
|
||||
- Declarative provider tests (`describeProvider`)
|
||||
- Offline testing with cached responses
|
||||
- Snapshot testing
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**: Reduces boilerplate, improves maintainability.
|
||||
|
||||
### What to Modify
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1. Add REST API (Priority: CRITICAL)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: Web UI only
|
||||
|
||||
**Proposed**: Add REST API layer
|
||||
|
||||
**Endpoints**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
GET /api/v1/release?gtin={gtin}®ion={region}
|
||||
GET /api/v1/release?url={url}
|
||||
POST /api/v1/release/batch
|
||||
GET /api/v1/providers
|
||||
GET /api/v1/providers/{name}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Response format**: JSON (HarmonyRelease or MergedHarmonyRelease)
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- Programmatic access
|
||||
- Integration with other applications
|
||||
- Mobile app support
|
||||
- Batch processing
|
||||
|
||||
#### 2. Add Containerization (Priority: HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: No Docker
|
||||
|
||||
**Proposed**: Add Dockerfile and docker-compose.yml
|
||||
|
||||
**Dockerfile**:
|
||||
```dockerfile
|
||||
FROM denoland/deno:1.37.0
|
||||
|
||||
WORKDIR /app
|
||||
COPY . .
|
||||
|
||||
RUN deno cache server/main.ts
|
||||
|
||||
EXPOSE 8000
|
||||
CMD ["deno", "run", "-A", "server/main.ts"]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**docker-compose.yml**:
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
version: '3.8'
|
||||
services:
|
||||
harmony:
|
||||
build: .
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "8000:8000"
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID=${SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID}
|
||||
- HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET=${SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET}
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- ./data:/var/lib/harmony
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- Consistent environments
|
||||
- Easy deployment
|
||||
- Orchestration support (Kubernetes)
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3. Add Monitoring (Priority: HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: No metrics, no health checks
|
||||
|
||||
**Proposed**: Add Prometheus metrics and health endpoint
|
||||
|
||||
**Metrics**:
|
||||
- Request count by route
|
||||
- Request duration by route
|
||||
- Provider success/failure rate
|
||||
- Cache hit/miss rate
|
||||
- Merge conflict rate
|
||||
|
||||
**Health endpoint**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
// GET /health
|
||||
{
|
||||
"status": "ok",
|
||||
"version": "v1.2.3",
|
||||
"uptime": 3600,
|
||||
"providers": {
|
||||
"spotify": "ok",
|
||||
"deezer": "ok",
|
||||
"itunes": "degraded"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- Proactive issue detection
|
||||
- Performance optimization
|
||||
- Capacity planning
|
||||
|
||||
#### 4. Add Provider Health Monitoring (Priority: MEDIUM)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: Silent provider failures
|
||||
|
||||
**Proposed**: Track provider availability and performance
|
||||
|
||||
**Implementation**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface ProviderHealth {
|
||||
name: string;
|
||||
status: 'ok' | 'degraded' | 'down';
|
||||
successRate: number; // Last 100 requests
|
||||
avgResponseTime: number; // Milliseconds
|
||||
lastSuccess: number; // Timestamp
|
||||
lastFailure: number; // Timestamp
|
||||
lastError?: string;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Benefits**:
|
||||
- Identify unreliable providers
|
||||
- Adjust provider preferences dynamically
|
||||
- Alert on provider failures
|
||||
|
||||
### What to Avoid
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1. Don't Add Database (Priority: HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: Cache-first, no database
|
||||
|
||||
**Recommendation**: Keep cache-first approach
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**:
|
||||
- Simplicity is a strength
|
||||
- No migrations to manage
|
||||
- Stateless design enables horizontal scaling
|
||||
- Permalink system works well with cache
|
||||
|
||||
**Exception**: If adding user accounts, use separate auth database (don't mix with metadata)
|
||||
|
||||
#### 2. Don't Add Complex Build System (Priority: MEDIUM)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: Deno handles everything
|
||||
|
||||
**Recommendation**: Keep Deno's built-in tooling
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**:
|
||||
- Deno fmt, lint, test are sufficient
|
||||
- No need for Webpack, Vite, etc.
|
||||
- Fresh handles asset bundling
|
||||
|
||||
**Exception**: If migrating to Node.js, use Vite or similar
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3. Don't Rewrite in Another Language (Priority: HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
**Current**: TypeScript/Deno
|
||||
|
||||
**Recommendation**: Keep TypeScript/Deno
|
||||
|
||||
**Rationale**:
|
||||
- Type safety is critical for data aggregation
|
||||
- Deno tooling is excellent
|
||||
- Migration cost is high
|
||||
- No significant benefits from other languages
|
||||
|
||||
**Exception**: If Deno becomes unmaintained (unlikely)
|
||||
|
||||
## Integration Strategy
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 1: Study and Prototype (2-4 weeks)
|
||||
|
||||
**Goals**:
|
||||
- Deep understanding of Harmony architecture
|
||||
- Prototype key components in target stack
|
||||
- Validate design decisions
|
||||
|
||||
**Tasks**:
|
||||
1. Read all source code
|
||||
2. Run Harmony locally
|
||||
3. Test all providers
|
||||
4. Prototype provider base class
|
||||
5. Prototype merge algorithm
|
||||
6. Prototype HarmonyRelease schema
|
||||
|
||||
**Deliverables**:
|
||||
- Architecture documentation (this document)
|
||||
- Prototype codebase
|
||||
- Design decisions document
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 2: Core Implementation (6-8 weeks)
|
||||
|
||||
**Goals**:
|
||||
- Implement 4-stage pipeline
|
||||
- Implement provider abstraction
|
||||
- Implement merge algorithm
|
||||
- Implement 3-5 providers
|
||||
|
||||
**Tasks**:
|
||||
1. Implement MetadataProvider base class
|
||||
2. Implement HarmonyRelease schema
|
||||
3. Implement CombinedReleaseLookup
|
||||
4. Implement merge algorithm
|
||||
5. Implement Spotify provider
|
||||
6. Implement Deezer provider
|
||||
7. Implement MusicBrainz provider
|
||||
8. Add comprehensive tests
|
||||
|
||||
**Deliverables**:
|
||||
- Working 4-stage pipeline
|
||||
- 3-5 providers implemented
|
||||
- Test coverage >80%
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 3: API and Deployment (4-6 weeks)
|
||||
|
||||
**Goals**:
|
||||
- Add REST API
|
||||
- Add containerization
|
||||
- Add monitoring
|
||||
- Deploy to production
|
||||
|
||||
**Tasks**:
|
||||
1. Design REST API
|
||||
2. Implement API endpoints
|
||||
3. Add OpenAPI documentation
|
||||
4. Create Dockerfile
|
||||
5. Add Prometheus metrics
|
||||
6. Add health endpoint
|
||||
7. Deploy to staging
|
||||
8. Load testing
|
||||
9. Deploy to production
|
||||
|
||||
**Deliverables**:
|
||||
- REST API with OpenAPI spec
|
||||
- Docker images
|
||||
- Monitoring dashboard
|
||||
- Production deployment
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 4: Expansion (Ongoing)
|
||||
|
||||
**Goals**:
|
||||
- Add more providers
|
||||
- Improve merge algorithm
|
||||
- Add features
|
||||
|
||||
**Tasks**:
|
||||
1. Add iTunes provider
|
||||
2. Add Tidal provider
|
||||
3. Add Bandcamp provider
|
||||
4. Improve compatibility checking
|
||||
5. Add machine learning for provider preferences
|
||||
6. Add user feedback mechanism
|
||||
|
||||
**Deliverables**:
|
||||
- 9+ providers
|
||||
- Improved merge accuracy
|
||||
- User feedback system
|
||||
|
||||
## Risk Assessment
|
||||
|
||||
### Technical Risks
|
||||
|
||||
| Risk | Probability | Impact | Mitigation |
|
||||
|------|-------------|--------|------------|
|
||||
| **Provider API changes** | High | High | Monitor provider APIs, add health checks, graceful degradation |
|
||||
| **HTML scraping breaks** | High | Medium | Monitor scraper failures, fallback to other providers |
|
||||
| **Rate limiting** | Medium | Medium | Respect rate limits, implement backoff, cache aggressively |
|
||||
| **OAuth2 token expiration** | Low | Low | Automatic token renewal, error handling |
|
||||
| **Merge conflicts** | Medium | Medium | Comprehensive compatibility checking, user override |
|
||||
| **Performance degradation** | Low | Medium | Monitoring, caching, optimization |
|
||||
|
||||
### Operational Risks
|
||||
|
||||
| Risk | Probability | Impact | Mitigation |
|
||||
|------|-------------|--------|------------|
|
||||
| **Single developer dependency** | High | High | Build community, document architecture, onboard contributors |
|
||||
| **Deno ecosystem changes** | Low | Medium | Monitor Deno releases, test before upgrading |
|
||||
| **Fresh framework changes** | Medium | Medium | Pin Fresh version, test before upgrading |
|
||||
| **Provider terms of service** | Low | High | Review ToS, add rate limiting, respect robots.txt |
|
||||
| **Cache growth** | Medium | Low | Automatic cache eviction, monitoring |
|
||||
|
||||
### Business Risks
|
||||
|
||||
| Risk | Probability | Impact | Mitigation |
|
||||
|------|-------------|--------|------------|
|
||||
| **Low adoption** | Medium | Medium | Marketing, documentation, community building |
|
||||
| **Competition** | Low | Low | Focus on MusicBrainz integration, unique features |
|
||||
| **Maintenance burden** | Medium | Medium | Automate testing, monitoring, deployment |
|
||||
|
||||
## Conclusion
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is an **exceptional reference project** for music metadata aggregation. Its architecture, data model, and merge algorithm are best-in-class and should be adopted with minimal modifications.
|
||||
|
||||
**Key Takeaways**:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Architecture**: 4-stage pipeline is proven and extensible
|
||||
2. **Data Model**: HarmonyRelease schema is comprehensive and well-designed
|
||||
3. **Merge Algorithm**: 3-phase merge with provider preferences solves real problems
|
||||
4. **Provider Abstraction**: Base class hierarchy enables easy provider addition
|
||||
5. **Type Safety**: Full TypeScript coverage prevents bugs
|
||||
6. **Testing**: Declarative provider tests and offline testing are excellent patterns
|
||||
|
||||
**Critical Additions**:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **REST API**: Essential for programmatic access
|
||||
2. **Containerization**: Simplifies deployment
|
||||
3. **Monitoring**: Required for production operations
|
||||
4. **Documentation**: Improves onboarding and adoption
|
||||
|
||||
**Adoption Path**:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Study Harmony architecture (2-4 weeks)
|
||||
2. Implement core components (6-8 weeks)
|
||||
3. Add API and deployment (4-6 weeks)
|
||||
4. Expand providers and features (ongoing)
|
||||
|
||||
**Expected Outcome**: Production-ready metadata aggregation system with 9+ providers, intelligent merging, and MusicBrainz integration within 3-4 months.
|
||||
|
||||
## Relevance Score: 10/10
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is the **most relevant project** for metadata aggregation:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Architecture**: Best-in-class multi-source aggregation
|
||||
- **Data Model**: Comprehensive and well-designed
|
||||
- **MusicBrainz Integration**: Seamless seeding workflow
|
||||
- **Code Quality**: Type-safe, well-tested, maintainable
|
||||
- **Production-Ready**: Used by MusicBrainz community
|
||||
|
||||
**Recommendation**: **Adopt Harmony's architecture as the foundation** for the metadata aggregation system. The investment in studying and adapting Harmony will pay dividends in reduced development time, fewer bugs, and better design decisions.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,895 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Provider Integrations Analysis
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider Ecosystem Overview
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony integrates with **9 music metadata providers** using two primary access methods:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **API-based providers (5)**: Structured data via REST APIs
|
||||
2. **HTML scraping providers (4)**: Data extraction from web pages
|
||||
|
||||
All providers share a common base architecture with URL pattern matching, rate limiting, caching, and harmonization to the `HarmonyRelease` schema.
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider Summary Table
|
||||
|
||||
| Provider | Type | Auth | Rate Limit | GTIN | Max Image | Regions | Status |
|
||||
|----------|------|------|------------|------|-----------|---------|--------|
|
||||
| Spotify | API | OAuth2 | Not specified | Yes (UPC) | 2000px | Global | Active |
|
||||
| Deezer | API | Public | 50 req/5s | Yes | 1400px | Global | Active |
|
||||
| iTunes | API | Public | Not specified | Yes | Varies | Multi-region | Active |
|
||||
| Tidal | API | OAuth2 | Not specified | Yes | 1280px | Global | Active (v2) |
|
||||
| MusicBrainz | API | Public | 5 req/5s | Yes (barcode) | N/A | Global | Active |
|
||||
| Bandcamp | Scraping | None | Not specified | No | 3000px | Global | Active |
|
||||
| Beatport | Scraping | None | Not specified | Yes | Varies | Global | Active |
|
||||
| Mora | Scraping | None | Not specified | Yes | Varies | Japan | Active |
|
||||
| Ototoy | Scraping | None | Not specified | Yes | Varies | Japan | Active |
|
||||
|
||||
## API-Based Providers
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Spotify
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/spotify.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
- **Method**: OAuth2 Client Credentials Flow
|
||||
- **Credentials**: `HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID`, `HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET`
|
||||
- **Token endpoint**: `https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token`
|
||||
- **Token caching**: localStorage (dev) / sessionStorage (prod)
|
||||
- **Token lifetime**: 3600 seconds (1 hour)
|
||||
|
||||
**OAuth2 Flow**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function getAccessToken(): Promise<string> {
|
||||
const response = await fetch('https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token', {
|
||||
method: 'POST',
|
||||
headers: {
|
||||
'Authorization': `Basic ${btoa(`${clientId}:${clientSecret}`)}`,
|
||||
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
|
||||
},
|
||||
body: 'grant_type=client_credentials'
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
const data = await response.json();
|
||||
return data.access_token;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### API Endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
| Endpoint | Purpose | Example |
|
||||
|----------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `GET /v1/albums/{id}` | Album lookup by Spotify ID | `/v1/albums/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ` |
|
||||
| `GET /v1/search` | Search by UPC | `/v1/search?q=upc:0602537347377&type=album` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'open.spotify.com',
|
||||
pathname: '/album/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://open.spotify.com/album/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ`
|
||||
- `https://open.spotify.com/album/3DiDSNVBRYVzccLn2yqhMJ?si=xyz`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // UPC in external_ids
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Album name
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Artist array with names
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // release_date field
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.PRESENT, // Label name (no catalog number)
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Disc structure
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track listing with durations
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // ISRC per track
|
||||
images: 2000, // Max 2000x2000px
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,// Copyright array
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.GOOD // available_markets array
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Data Mapping
|
||||
|
||||
**Spotify Album Object** → **HarmonyRelease**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Spotify Field | Harmony Field | Transformation |
|
||||
|---------------|---------------|----------------|
|
||||
| `name` | `title` | Direct |
|
||||
| `artists[].name` | `artists[].name` | Map array |
|
||||
| `external_ids.upc` | `gtin` | Direct |
|
||||
| `release_date` | `releaseDate` | Parse to PartialDate |
|
||||
| `label` | `labels[0].name` | Single label |
|
||||
| `tracks.items[]` | `media[0].tracks[]` | Map to HarmonyTrack |
|
||||
| `images[]` | `images[]` | Map with dimensions |
|
||||
| `copyrights[0].text` | `copyright` | First copyright |
|
||||
| `available_markets[]` | `availableIn[]` | Direct |
|
||||
| `external_urls.spotify` | `externalLinks[0].url` | Streaming link |
|
||||
|
||||
**Example Harmonization**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
harmonize(spotifyAlbum: SpotifyAlbum): HarmonyRelease {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
title: spotifyAlbum.name,
|
||||
artists: spotifyAlbum.artists.map(a => ({ name: a.name })),
|
||||
gtin: spotifyAlbum.external_ids?.upc,
|
||||
media: [{
|
||||
format: MediumFormat.Digital,
|
||||
position: 1,
|
||||
tracks: spotifyAlbum.tracks.items.map((t, i) => ({
|
||||
title: t.name,
|
||||
position: i + 1,
|
||||
length: t.duration_ms,
|
||||
isrc: t.external_ids?.isrc,
|
||||
artists: t.artists.length !== spotifyAlbum.artists.length
|
||||
? t.artists.map(a => ({ name: a.name }))
|
||||
: undefined
|
||||
}))
|
||||
}],
|
||||
releaseDate: this.parseDate(spotifyAlbum.release_date),
|
||||
types: this.inferTypes(spotifyAlbum.album_type),
|
||||
images: spotifyAlbum.images.map(img => ({
|
||||
url: img.url,
|
||||
types: [ImageType.Front],
|
||||
width: img.width,
|
||||
height: img.height
|
||||
})),
|
||||
labels: spotifyAlbum.label ? [{ name: spotifyAlbum.label }] : [],
|
||||
copyright: spotifyAlbum.copyrights?.[0]?.text,
|
||||
availableIn: spotifyAlbum.available_markets,
|
||||
externalLinks: [{
|
||||
url: spotifyAlbum.external_urls.spotify,
|
||||
types: [LinkType.Streaming]
|
||||
}],
|
||||
info: {
|
||||
providers: ['spotify'],
|
||||
messages: []
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rate Limiting
|
||||
|
||||
- **Limit**: Not publicly specified
|
||||
- **Handling**: Retry on 429 status with `Retry-After` header
|
||||
- **Caching**: 24-hour cache reduces API calls
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. Deezer
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/deezer.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
- **Method**: Public API (no authentication required)
|
||||
- **Base URL**: `https://api.deezer.com`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rate Limiting
|
||||
|
||||
- **Limit**: 50 requests per 5 seconds
|
||||
- **Enforcement**: Server-side (429 status on exceed)
|
||||
- **Handling**: Exponential backoff with `Retry-After` header
|
||||
|
||||
#### API Endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
| Endpoint | Purpose | Example |
|
||||
|----------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `GET /album/{id}` | Album lookup by Deezer ID | `/album/123456` |
|
||||
| `GET /search/album` | Search by UPC | `/search/album?q=upc:0602537347377` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'www.deezer.com',
|
||||
pathname: '/:locale/album/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://www.deezer.com/en/album/123456`
|
||||
- `https://www.deezer.com/fr/album/123456`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // UPC field
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Title field
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Artist object
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // release_date field
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Label with catalog number
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Disc structure
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track listing
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // ISRC per track
|
||||
images: 1400, // Max 1400x1400px
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Copyright field
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.PRESENT // Available countries (limited)
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Data Mapping
|
||||
|
||||
**Deezer Album Object** → **HarmonyRelease**:
|
||||
|
||||
| Deezer Field | Harmony Field | Notes |
|
||||
|--------------|---------------|-------|
|
||||
| `title` | `title` | Direct |
|
||||
| `artist.name` | `artists[0].name` | Single artist |
|
||||
| `upc` | `gtin` | Direct |
|
||||
| `release_date` | `releaseDate` | YYYY-MM-DD format |
|
||||
| `label` | `labels[0].name` | Label name |
|
||||
| `tracks.data[]` | `media[0].tracks[]` | Track array |
|
||||
| `cover_xl` | `images[0].url` | 1400x1400px |
|
||||
| `copyright` | `copyright` | Direct |
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. iTunes (Apple Music)
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/itunes.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
- **Method**: Public API (no authentication required)
|
||||
- **Base URL**: `https://itunes.apple.com`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Multi-Region Support
|
||||
|
||||
iTunes API is region-specific. Harmony queries multiple regions in parallel.
|
||||
|
||||
**Supported Regions**:
|
||||
- `US` (United States)
|
||||
- `GB` (United Kingdom)
|
||||
- `DE` (Germany)
|
||||
- `JP` (Japan)
|
||||
- `FR` (France)
|
||||
- `CA` (Canada)
|
||||
- `AU` (Australia)
|
||||
|
||||
**Region-Specific Endpoints**:
|
||||
```
|
||||
https://itunes.apple.com/us/lookup?id=123456
|
||||
https://itunes.apple.com/gb/lookup?id=123456
|
||||
https://itunes.apple.com/jp/lookup?id=123456
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### API Endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
| Endpoint | Purpose | Example |
|
||||
|----------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `GET /{region}/lookup` | Album lookup by iTunes ID | `/us/lookup?id=123456` |
|
||||
| `GET /{region}/search` | Search by UPC | `/us/search?term=upc:0602537347377` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'music.apple.com',
|
||||
pathname: '/:region/album/:name/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://music.apple.com/us/album/album-name/123456`
|
||||
- `https://music.apple.com/jp/album/album-name/123456`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // UPC in response
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // collectionName
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // artistName
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // releaseDate
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.PRESENT, // copyright (label name embedded)
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track listing
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track array
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // Not provided
|
||||
images: 'varies', // 600x600 to 3000x3000
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,// copyright field
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.GOOD // Region-specific
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. Tidal
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/tidal.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
- **Method**: OAuth2 Client Credentials Flow
|
||||
- **Credentials**: `HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID`, `HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET`
|
||||
- **Token endpoint**: `https://auth.tidal.com/v1/oauth2/token`
|
||||
- **API version**: v2 (v1 deprecated 2025-01-21)
|
||||
|
||||
#### API Version Migration
|
||||
|
||||
**v1 (deprecated 2025-01-21)**:
|
||||
- Endpoint: `https://api.tidal.com/v1/albums/{id}`
|
||||
- Status: No longer supported
|
||||
|
||||
**v2 (current)**:
|
||||
- Endpoint: `https://openapi.tidal.com/v2/albums/{id}`
|
||||
- Migration: Completed in Harmony codebase
|
||||
|
||||
#### API Endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
| Endpoint | Purpose | Example |
|
||||
|----------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `GET /v2/albums/{id}` | Album lookup by Tidal ID | `/v2/albums/123456` |
|
||||
| `GET /v2/albums/byBarcode/{upc}` | Lookup by UPC | `/v2/albums/byBarcode/0602537347377` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'tidal.com',
|
||||
pathname: '/browse/album/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://tidal.com/browse/album/123456`
|
||||
- `https://listen.tidal.com/album/123456`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // barcode field
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // title field
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // artists array
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // releaseDate
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // label with catalog number
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Media array
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track listing
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // ISRC per track
|
||||
images: 1280, // Max 1280x1280px
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // copyright field
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.GOOD // Available countries
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 5. MusicBrainz
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/musicbrainz.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Authentication
|
||||
|
||||
- **Method**: Public API (no authentication required)
|
||||
- **Base URL**: Configurable via `HARMONY_MB_API_URL` (default: `https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2`)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rate Limiting
|
||||
|
||||
- **Limit**: 5 requests per 5 seconds (1 req/sec average)
|
||||
- **Enforcement**: Server-side (503 status on exceed)
|
||||
- **Handling**: Exponential backoff, respect `Retry-After` header
|
||||
|
||||
#### API Endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
| Endpoint | Purpose | Example |
|
||||
|----------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `GET /release/{mbid}` | Release lookup by MBID | `/release/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012` |
|
||||
| `GET /release?barcode={gtin}` | Search by barcode | `/release?barcode=0602537347377` |
|
||||
| `GET /url?resource={url}` | MBID resolution | `/url?resource=https://open.spotify.com/album/xyz` |
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'musicbrainz.org',
|
||||
pathname: '/release/:mbid'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://musicbrainz.org/release/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // barcode field
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // title field
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // artist-credit array
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // date field
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // label-info array
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // media array
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // track array
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // ISRC per recording
|
||||
images: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // No images in API
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.MISSING,// Not in API
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.MISSING // Not tracked
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Special Role: Template Provider
|
||||
|
||||
MusicBrainz serves as a **template provider** for merge algorithm:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Purpose**: Provide reference data for comparison
|
||||
- **Usage**: `musicbrainz!` parameter in URL
|
||||
- **Behavior**: MusicBrainz data used as baseline, other providers compared against it
|
||||
- **Use case**: Verify existing MusicBrainz releases against external sources
|
||||
|
||||
#### MBID Resolution
|
||||
|
||||
**Batch URL Lookup** (up to 100 URLs per request):
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
async function resolveMBIDs(urls: string[]): Promise<Map<string, string>> {
|
||||
const params = urls.map(url => `resource=${encodeURIComponent(url)}`).join('&');
|
||||
const response = await fetch(`https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2/url?${params}&inc=release-rels`);
|
||||
const data = await response.json();
|
||||
|
||||
const mbids = new Map<string, string>();
|
||||
for (const urlData of data.urls) {
|
||||
const mbid = urlData.relations.find(r => r.type === 'streaming')?.release?.id;
|
||||
if (mbid) {
|
||||
mbids.set(urlData.resource, mbid);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return mbids;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Duplicate Detection**:
|
||||
- Check if external URLs already linked to MusicBrainz releases
|
||||
- Warn user before creating duplicate
|
||||
- Provide link to existing release
|
||||
|
||||
## HTML Scraping Providers
|
||||
|
||||
### 6. Bandcamp
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/bandcamp.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Scraping Method
|
||||
|
||||
- **Technique**: JSON-LD extraction from `<script type="application/ld+json">`
|
||||
- **Fallback**: HTML parsing with CSS selectors
|
||||
- **Reliability**: High (JSON-LD is stable)
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: '*.bandcamp.com',
|
||||
pathname: '/album/:slug'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://artist.bandcamp.com/album/album-name`
|
||||
- `https://label.bandcamp.com/album/album-name`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Data Extraction
|
||||
|
||||
**JSON-LD Schema.org MusicAlbum**:
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"@type": "MusicAlbum",
|
||||
"name": "Album Title",
|
||||
"byArtist": {
|
||||
"@type": "MusicGroup",
|
||||
"name": "Artist Name"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"datePublished": "2014-11-24",
|
||||
"image": "https://f4.bcbits.com/img/a123456789_10.jpg",
|
||||
"track": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"@type": "MusicRecording",
|
||||
"name": "Track 1",
|
||||
"duration": "PT4M5S"
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"recordLabel": {
|
||||
"@type": "Organization",
|
||||
"name": "Label Name"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // Not provided
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // name field
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // byArtist
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // datePublished
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // recordLabel
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // track array
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track listing
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // Not provided
|
||||
images: 3000, // Max 3000x3000px (a123456789_10.jpg)
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,// publisher field
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.MISSING // Not specified
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Challenges
|
||||
|
||||
- **No GTIN**: Bandcamp doesn't display barcodes
|
||||
- **Subdomain variability**: Each artist/label has unique subdomain
|
||||
- **Rate limiting**: Not publicly specified, conservative approach
|
||||
|
||||
### 7. Beatport
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/beatport.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Scraping Method
|
||||
|
||||
- **Technique**: HTML parsing with CSS selectors
|
||||
- **Reliability**: Medium (HTML structure changes break scraper)
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'www.beatport.com',
|
||||
pathname: '/release/:slug/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://www.beatport.com/release/album-name/123456`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Data Extraction
|
||||
|
||||
**CSS Selectors**:
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const selectors = {
|
||||
title: '.interior-release-chart-content-item h1',
|
||||
artists: '.interior-release-chart-content-item .artist a',
|
||||
releaseDate: '.interior-release-chart-content-item .release-date',
|
||||
label: '.interior-release-chart-content-item .label a',
|
||||
catalogNumber: '.interior-release-chart-content-item .catalog-number',
|
||||
tracks: '.track-grid .track',
|
||||
trackTitle: '.track-title',
|
||||
trackArtists: '.track-artists a',
|
||||
trackLength: '.track-length',
|
||||
coverImage: '.interior-release-chart-artwork img'
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.PRESENT, // Sometimes in metadata
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // h1 element
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Artist links
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Release date element
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Label + catalog number
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track grid
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track listing
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // Not displayed
|
||||
images: 'varies', // Cover image
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.MISSING,// Not displayed
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.MISSING // Not specified
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Challenges
|
||||
|
||||
- **HTML structure changes**: Frequent redesigns break selectors
|
||||
- **JavaScript rendering**: Some content loaded dynamically
|
||||
- **Rate limiting**: Not specified, risk of IP blocking
|
||||
|
||||
### 8. Mora (Japan)
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/mora.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Scraping Method
|
||||
|
||||
- **Technique**: HTML parsing with CSS selectors
|
||||
- **Language**: Japanese (requires UTF-8 handling)
|
||||
- **Reliability**: Medium
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'mora.jp',
|
||||
pathname: '/package/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://mora.jp/package/123456`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Data Extraction
|
||||
|
||||
**CSS Selectors** (Japanese labels):
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
const selectors = {
|
||||
title: '.productTitle',
|
||||
artists: '.artistName a',
|
||||
releaseDate: '.releaseDate',
|
||||
label: '.labelName',
|
||||
catalogNumber: '.catalogNumber',
|
||||
tracks: '.trackList .track',
|
||||
coverImage: '.productImage img'
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.PRESENT, // JAN code (Japanese barcode)
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Product title
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Artist links
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Release date
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Label + catalog number
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track list
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track details
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // Not displayed
|
||||
images: 'varies', // Product image
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,// Copyright notice
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.GOOD // Japan-specific
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Challenges
|
||||
|
||||
- **Japanese text**: Requires proper encoding and language detection
|
||||
- **JAN vs. UPC**: Japanese Article Number may differ from international UPC
|
||||
- **Regional availability**: Japan-only releases
|
||||
|
||||
### 9. Ototoy (Japan)
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/ototoy.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Scraping Method
|
||||
|
||||
- **Technique**: HTML parsing with CSS selectors
|
||||
- **Language**: Japanese
|
||||
- **Reliability**: Medium
|
||||
|
||||
#### URL Pattern
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
urlPattern = new URLPattern({
|
||||
hostname: 'ototoy.jp',
|
||||
pathname: '/album/:id'
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Matches**:
|
||||
- `https://ototoy.jp/album/123456`
|
||||
|
||||
#### Feature Quality
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
featureQuality = {
|
||||
gtin: FeatureQuality.PRESENT, // JAN code
|
||||
title: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Album title
|
||||
artists: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Artist name
|
||||
releaseDate: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Release date
|
||||
labels: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Label info
|
||||
media: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track list
|
||||
tracks: FeatureQuality.GOOD, // Track details
|
||||
isrc: FeatureQuality.MISSING, // Not displayed
|
||||
images: 'varies', // Album art
|
||||
copyright: FeatureQuality.PRESENT,// Copyright info
|
||||
availability: FeatureQuality.GOOD // Japan-specific
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider Base Architecture
|
||||
|
||||
### MetadataProvider (Abstract Base)
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/base.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Core Functionality**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
abstract class MetadataProvider {
|
||||
// Identity
|
||||
abstract name: string;
|
||||
abstract urlPattern: URLPattern;
|
||||
|
||||
// Lookup methods
|
||||
abstract lookupByUrl(url: string): Promise<ProviderRelease>;
|
||||
abstract lookupByGtin(gtin: string, region?: string): Promise<ProviderRelease>;
|
||||
|
||||
// Harmonization
|
||||
abstract harmonize(release: ProviderRelease): HarmonyRelease;
|
||||
|
||||
// Feature quality
|
||||
abstract featureQuality: FeatureQualityMap;
|
||||
|
||||
// Rate limiting
|
||||
protected rateLimit: RateLimiter;
|
||||
protected async throttle(): Promise<void> {
|
||||
await this.rateLimit.wait();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Caching
|
||||
protected cache: SnapStorage;
|
||||
protected async getCached(key: string): Promise<Response | null> {
|
||||
return await this.cache.get(key);
|
||||
}
|
||||
protected async setCached(key: string, response: Response): Promise<void> {
|
||||
await this.cache.set(key, response);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// URL matching
|
||||
matchesUrl(url: string): boolean {
|
||||
return this.urlPattern.test(url);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### MetadataApiProvider (OAuth2)
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/api_base.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**OAuth2 Support**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
abstract class MetadataApiProvider extends MetadataProvider {
|
||||
protected abstract clientId: string;
|
||||
protected abstract clientSecret: string;
|
||||
protected abstract tokenEndpoint: string;
|
||||
|
||||
protected async getAccessToken(): Promise<string> {
|
||||
// Check cache
|
||||
const cached = this.getTokenFromCache();
|
||||
if (cached && !this.isTokenExpired(cached)) {
|
||||
return cached.access_token;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Request new token
|
||||
const token = await this.requestToken();
|
||||
this.cacheToken(token);
|
||||
return token.access_token;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
protected abstract async requestToken(): Promise<OAuth2Token>;
|
||||
|
||||
protected async fetch(url: string, options?: RequestInit): Promise<Response> {
|
||||
const token = await this.getAccessToken();
|
||||
return await fetch(url, {
|
||||
...options,
|
||||
headers: {
|
||||
...options?.headers,
|
||||
'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}`
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### RateLimiter
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `utils/rate_limiter.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Implementation**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
class RateLimiter {
|
||||
private queue: number[] = [];
|
||||
private maxRequests: number;
|
||||
private timeWindow: number; // milliseconds
|
||||
|
||||
constructor(maxRequests: number, timeWindow: number) {
|
||||
this.maxRequests = maxRequests;
|
||||
this.timeWindow = timeWindow;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
async wait(): Promise<void> {
|
||||
const now = Date.now();
|
||||
|
||||
// Remove old requests outside time window
|
||||
this.queue = this.queue.filter(t => now - t < this.timeWindow);
|
||||
|
||||
// If at limit, wait until oldest request expires
|
||||
if (this.queue.length >= this.maxRequests) {
|
||||
const oldestRequest = this.queue[0];
|
||||
const waitTime = this.timeWindow - (now - oldestRequest);
|
||||
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, waitTime));
|
||||
return this.wait(); // Recursive call after waiting
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Add current request to queue
|
||||
this.queue.push(now);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Usage
|
||||
const deezerLimiter = new RateLimiter(50, 5000); // 50 req / 5 sec
|
||||
const mbLimiter = new RateLimiter(5, 5000); // 5 req / 5 sec
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider Registry
|
||||
|
||||
**File**: `providers/registry.ts`
|
||||
|
||||
**Registration**:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
class ProviderRegistry {
|
||||
private providers = new Map<string, MetadataProvider>();
|
||||
private categories = new Map<string, string[]>();
|
||||
|
||||
register(provider: MetadataProvider, category: string): void {
|
||||
this.providers.set(provider.name, provider);
|
||||
|
||||
if (!this.categories.has(category)) {
|
||||
this.categories.set(category, []);
|
||||
}
|
||||
this.categories.get(category)!.push(provider.name);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
get(name: string): MetadataProvider | undefined {
|
||||
return this.providers.get(name);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
getByCategory(category: string): MetadataProvider[] {
|
||||
const names = this.categories.get(category) || [];
|
||||
return names.map(name => this.providers.get(name)!);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
getByUrl(url: string): MetadataProvider | undefined {
|
||||
for (const provider of this.providers.values()) {
|
||||
if (provider.matchesUrl(url)) {
|
||||
return provider;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return undefined;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
getByGtin(): MetadataProvider[] {
|
||||
return Array.from(this.providers.values()).filter(p =>
|
||||
p.featureQuality.gtin !== FeatureQuality.MISSING
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize registry
|
||||
const registry = new ProviderRegistry();
|
||||
registry.register(new SpotifyProvider(), 'preferred');
|
||||
registry.register(new DeezerProvider(), 'default');
|
||||
registry.register(new iTunesProvider(), 'default');
|
||||
registry.register(new TidalProvider(), 'preferred');
|
||||
registry.register(new MusicBrainzProvider(), 'preferred');
|
||||
registry.register(new BandcampProvider(), 'all');
|
||||
registry.register(new BeatportProvider(), 'all');
|
||||
registry.register(new MoraProvider(), 'japan');
|
||||
registry.register(new OtotoyProvider(), 'japan');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Not Implemented: KKBOX
|
||||
|
||||
**Status**: Mentioned in documentation but not implemented
|
||||
|
||||
**Reason**: Unknown (possibly API access issues or low priority)
|
||||
|
||||
**Potential Implementation**:
|
||||
- **Region**: Taiwan, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia
|
||||
- **API**: Public API available
|
||||
- **Authentication**: API key required
|
||||
- **Data quality**: High (official metadata)
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony's provider integration demonstrates:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Diverse access methods**: API-based (5) and HTML scraping (4)
|
||||
2. **Unified abstraction**: All providers implement common interface
|
||||
3. **OAuth2 support**: Spotify and Tidal with token caching
|
||||
4. **Rate limiting**: Per-provider rate limiters with exponential backoff
|
||||
5. **Multi-region support**: iTunes queries multiple regions in parallel
|
||||
6. **Feature quality ratings**: Transparent quality assessment per provider
|
||||
7. **Graceful degradation**: `Promise.allSettled` ensures partial results
|
||||
8. **MusicBrainz integration**: MBID resolution and duplicate detection
|
||||
9. **Caching**: 24-hour HTTP response cache reduces API calls
|
||||
|
||||
This architecture is production-ready and serves as an excellent reference for building multi-source metadata aggregation systems.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
|
||||
# Harmony - Project Overview
|
||||
|
||||
## Project Identity
|
||||
|
||||
| Property | Value |
|
||||
|----------|-------|
|
||||
| **Name** | Harmony |
|
||||
| **Repository** | https://github.com/kellnerd/harmony |
|
||||
| **License** | MIT (2022-2024 David Kellner) |
|
||||
| **Language** | TypeScript |
|
||||
| **Runtime** | Deno |
|
||||
| **Primary Framework** | Fresh 1.6.8 |
|
||||
| **UI Library** | Preact 10.19.6 |
|
||||
| **Purpose** | Music metadata aggregator and MusicBrainz importer |
|
||||
|
||||
## Core Purpose
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is a specialized tool designed to solve two critical problems in music metadata management:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Multi-source metadata aggregation**: Fetches release information from 9 different music platforms and intelligently merges them into a unified, harmonized dataset
|
||||
2. **MusicBrainz import facilitation**: Converts aggregated metadata into MusicBrainz-compatible format for seeding new releases or improving existing entries
|
||||
|
||||
The project targets MusicBrainz editors and music metadata enthusiasts who need to cross-reference multiple sources when adding or verifying release information.
|
||||
|
||||
## Technical Stack
|
||||
|
||||
### Runtime and Framework
|
||||
|
||||
- **Deno**: Modern TypeScript/JavaScript runtime with built-in tooling
|
||||
- **Fresh 1.6.8**: Deno-native web framework with server-side rendering and islands architecture
|
||||
- **Preact 10.19.6**: Lightweight React alternative for interactive UI components
|
||||
|
||||
### Key Dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
| Dependency | Purpose |
|
||||
|------------|---------|
|
||||
| `@kellnerd/musicbrainz` | MusicBrainz API client and data structures |
|
||||
| `snap-storage` | HTTP response caching with SQLite backend |
|
||||
| `@std/*` | Deno standard library modules (log, testing, http, etc.) |
|
||||
| `preact` | UI rendering and component system |
|
||||
| `preact-render-to-string` | Server-side rendering |
|
||||
|
||||
## Entry Points
|
||||
|
||||
The project provides three distinct entry points for different use cases:
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Web Server (Production)
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# File: server/main.ts
|
||||
deno task server
|
||||
```
|
||||
Starts the Fresh web application for interactive metadata lookup and comparison.
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. Development Server
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# File: server/dev.ts
|
||||
deno task dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
Runs the web server with auto-reload on file changes.
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. Command-Line Interface
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# File: cli.ts
|
||||
deno task cli
|
||||
```
|
||||
Provides terminal-based GTIN/URL lookup for testing and automation.
|
||||
|
||||
## Available Tasks
|
||||
|
||||
The `deno.json` configuration defines the following tasks:
|
||||
|
||||
| Task | Command | Purpose |
|
||||
|------|---------|---------|
|
||||
| `check` | `deno fmt --check && deno lint && deno check **/*.ts` | Verify code formatting, linting, and type checking |
|
||||
| `ok` | `deno fmt && deno lint && deno check **/*.ts && deno test -A` | Format, lint, check, and test in one command |
|
||||
| `cli` | `deno run -A cli.ts` | Run command-line interface |
|
||||
| `dev` | `deno run -A --watch=static/,routes/ server/dev.ts` | Start development server with auto-reload |
|
||||
| `build` | `deno run -A server/dev.ts build` | Build static assets |
|
||||
| `server` | `DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID=$(git describe --tags --always) deno run -A server/main.ts` | Start production server |
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider Ecosystem
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony integrates with 9 music metadata providers, categorized by access method:
|
||||
|
||||
### API-Based Providers (5)
|
||||
|
||||
| Provider | Authentication | Rate Limit | Max Image Size | GTIN Support |
|
||||
|----------|---------------|------------|----------------|--------------|
|
||||
| **Spotify** | OAuth2 | Not specified | 2000px | Yes (UPC) |
|
||||
| **Deezer** | Public API | 50 req/5s | 1400px | Yes |
|
||||
| **iTunes** | Public API | Not specified | Varies | Yes |
|
||||
| **Tidal** | OAuth2 | Not specified | 1280px | Yes |
|
||||
| **MusicBrainz** | Public API | 5 req/5s | N/A | Yes (barcode) |
|
||||
|
||||
### HTML Scraping Providers (4)
|
||||
|
||||
| Provider | Region | Max Image Size | GTIN Support | Notes |
|
||||
|----------|--------|----------------|--------------|-------|
|
||||
| **Bandcamp** | Global | 3000px | No | JSON-LD extraction |
|
||||
| **Beatport** | Global | Varies | Yes | Electronic music focus |
|
||||
| **Mora** | Japan | Varies | Yes | Japanese market |
|
||||
| **Ototoy** | Japan | Varies | Yes | Japanese market |
|
||||
|
||||
### Not Implemented
|
||||
|
||||
- **KKBOX**: Mentioned in documentation but not implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Architecture Highlights
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony employs a **4-stage pipeline** for metadata processing:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **LOOKUP**: `CombinedReleaseLookup` queries multiple providers in parallel
|
||||
2. **HARMONIZE**: Each provider converts its native format to `HarmonyRelease` schema
|
||||
3. **MERGE**: Combines releases from multiple providers using configurable preferences
|
||||
4. **SEED**: Converts harmonized data to MusicBrainz import format
|
||||
|
||||
This pipeline ensures:
|
||||
- Parallel provider queries for performance
|
||||
- Standardized internal data representation
|
||||
- Intelligent conflict resolution
|
||||
- MusicBrainz-compatible output
|
||||
|
||||
## Data Storage Strategy
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony uses a **cache-first, no-database** approach:
|
||||
|
||||
- **snap_storage**: SQLite-backed HTTP response cache (`snaps.db` + `snaps/` directory)
|
||||
- **24-hour default cache policy**: Reduces API calls and enables permalink functionality
|
||||
- **Permalink system**: `ts` parameter replays cached lookups for reproducible results
|
||||
- **In-memory processing**: All data transformations happen in memory, no persistent storage
|
||||
|
||||
This design prioritizes:
|
||||
- Reproducibility (permalinks)
|
||||
- API rate limit compliance
|
||||
- Simplicity (no database migrations)
|
||||
- Statelessness (no user data storage)
|
||||
|
||||
## Deployment Model
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is designed for **self-hosted deployment** without containerization:
|
||||
|
||||
### Production Deployment
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
deno run -A server/main.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Environment variables:
|
||||
- `PORT`: Server port (default varies)
|
||||
- `DENO_DEPLOYMENT_ID`: Version identifier (auto-set from git tags)
|
||||
- `HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID` / `HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET`
|
||||
- `HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID` / `HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET`
|
||||
- `HARMONY_MB_API_URL`: MusicBrainz API endpoint
|
||||
- `HARMONY_MB_TARGET_URL`: MusicBrainz target instance
|
||||
- `HARMONY_DATA_DIR`: Data directory for cache storage
|
||||
|
||||
### CI/CD Pipeline
|
||||
|
||||
GitHub Actions workflow (`deno.yml`):
|
||||
1. **Test stage**: Format check, lint, type check, unit tests
|
||||
2. **Deploy stage**: SSH to server, rsync code, systemd service restart
|
||||
3. **Trigger**: Tagged releases (`v*`) and authorized users only
|
||||
|
||||
### No Docker
|
||||
|
||||
The project intentionally avoids containerization:
|
||||
- Deno provides consistent runtime across environments
|
||||
- Fresh framework handles asset bundling
|
||||
- Simple systemd service management
|
||||
- Direct SSH deployment
|
||||
|
||||
## CLI Usage
|
||||
|
||||
The command-line interface supports GTIN and URL lookups:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# GTIN lookup
|
||||
deno task cli --gtin 0602537347377
|
||||
|
||||
# URL lookup
|
||||
deno task cli --url https://open.spotify.com/album/xyz
|
||||
|
||||
# Multiple URLs
|
||||
deno task cli --url https://open.spotify.com/album/xyz --url https://www.deezer.com/album/123
|
||||
|
||||
# Region-specific lookup
|
||||
deno task cli --gtin 0602537347377 --region JP,US
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Output includes:
|
||||
- Harmonized release metadata
|
||||
- Provider comparison
|
||||
- Compatibility warnings
|
||||
- MusicBrainz seeding data
|
||||
|
||||
## Web Interface
|
||||
|
||||
The Fresh-based web UI provides:
|
||||
|
||||
### Main Route: `/release`
|
||||
|
||||
Query parameters:
|
||||
- `gtin`: Global Trade Item Number (barcode)
|
||||
- `url`: Provider URL(s) - supports multiple
|
||||
- `region`: Market regions (default: GB,US,DE,JP)
|
||||
- `category`: Provider category filter (all/default/preferred)
|
||||
- `[provider_name]`: Provider-specific ID or GTIN lookup
|
||||
- `[provider_name]!`: Template mode for provider
|
||||
- `ts`: Timestamp for permalink replay
|
||||
|
||||
### Additional Routes
|
||||
|
||||
| Route | Purpose |
|
||||
|-------|---------|
|
||||
| `/` | Landing page with documentation |
|
||||
| `/release/actions` | ISRC/cover submission for existing MusicBrainz releases |
|
||||
| `/about` | Provider documentation and feature comparison |
|
||||
| `/settings` | User preferences (stored in cookies) |
|
||||
|
||||
### UI Components
|
||||
|
||||
- **22 static components**: Server-rendered UI elements
|
||||
- **5 interactive islands**: Client-side interactive features (Fresh islands architecture)
|
||||
|
||||
## Feature Quality System
|
||||
|
||||
Providers are rated on feature quality using a standardized scale:
|
||||
|
||||
| Rating | Meaning |
|
||||
|--------|---------|
|
||||
| `MISSING` | Feature not available |
|
||||
| `BAD` | Feature present but unreliable/incomplete |
|
||||
| `PRESENT` | Feature available with acceptable quality |
|
||||
| `GOOD` | Feature available with high quality |
|
||||
| Numeric | Specific measurements (e.g., image dimensions) |
|
||||
|
||||
This system enables:
|
||||
- Informed provider selection
|
||||
- Merge algorithm prioritization
|
||||
- User transparency about data quality
|
||||
|
||||
## Development Workflow
|
||||
|
||||
### Code Quality Standards
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Format code (tabs, single quotes, 120 char width)
|
||||
deno fmt
|
||||
|
||||
# Lint code
|
||||
deno lint
|
||||
|
||||
# Type check
|
||||
deno check **/*.ts
|
||||
|
||||
# Run tests
|
||||
deno test -A
|
||||
|
||||
# All-in-one
|
||||
deno task ok
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Testing Infrastructure
|
||||
|
||||
- **38 test files**: Comprehensive test coverage
|
||||
- **Declarative provider specs**: `describeProvider` helper for consistent provider testing
|
||||
- **Snapshot testing**: Verify output stability
|
||||
- **Offline mode**: 43 cached responses in `testdata/` directory
|
||||
- **Download flag**: `--download` to fetch fresh test data
|
||||
|
||||
### Logging System
|
||||
|
||||
5 specialized loggers using Deno std/log:
|
||||
|
||||
| Logger | Level | Purpose |
|
||||
|--------|-------|---------|
|
||||
| `harmony.lookup` | INFO | Release lookup operations |
|
||||
| `harmony.mbid` | DEBUG | MusicBrainz ID resolution |
|
||||
| `harmony.provider` | DEBUG/INFO | Provider interactions |
|
||||
| `harmony.server` | INFO | Server lifecycle events |
|
||||
| `requests` | INFO/WARN | HTTP request logging |
|
||||
|
||||
All loggers use `ConsoleHandler` with color formatting for readability.
|
||||
|
||||
## Error Handling Philosophy
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony uses a **graceful degradation** approach:
|
||||
|
||||
### Error Hierarchy
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
LookupError (base)
|
||||
└── ProviderError
|
||||
├── ResponseError (HTTP/API errors)
|
||||
├── CompatibilityError (data conflicts)
|
||||
└── CacheMissError (cache lookup failures)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Resilience Strategy
|
||||
|
||||
- `Promise.allSettled`: Continue processing even if some providers fail
|
||||
- Rate limit handling: Parse `Retry-After` headers, dynamic delay adjustment
|
||||
- Partial results: Return available data even with provider failures
|
||||
- User feedback: Display warnings for failed providers
|
||||
|
||||
## Project Maturity
|
||||
|
||||
### Strengths
|
||||
|
||||
- **Single developer project**: Consistent vision and architecture
|
||||
- **Active maintenance**: Recent Tidal v1 deprecation handling (2025-01-21)
|
||||
- **Production-ready**: Used by MusicBrainz community
|
||||
- **Well-tested**: 38 test files with offline test data
|
||||
- **Type-safe**: Full TypeScript coverage with 273-line `HarmonyRelease` schema
|
||||
|
||||
### Limitations
|
||||
|
||||
- **No REST API**: Web UI only, no programmatic JSON endpoints
|
||||
- **No authentication**: Public access only
|
||||
- **No metrics/monitoring**: No health endpoint, no Sentry integration
|
||||
- **Scraping fragility**: HTML-based providers break when sites change
|
||||
- **Deno-only**: Fresh framework ties project to Deno ecosystem
|
||||
|
||||
## Relevance to Metadata Aggregation
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony represents the **gold standard** for multi-source music metadata aggregation:
|
||||
|
||||
### Architectural Lessons
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Provider abstraction**: Base classes with URLPattern matching, rate limiting, caching
|
||||
2. **Harmonized schema**: `HarmonyRelease` as universal internal format
|
||||
3. **Intelligent merging**: 3-phase merge with provider preferences
|
||||
4. **Permalink system**: Timestamp-based cache replay for reproducibility
|
||||
5. **Quality ratings**: Per-feature, per-provider quality assessment
|
||||
|
||||
### Adoption Recommendations
|
||||
|
||||
- **HarmonyRelease schema**: Adopt as internal data model
|
||||
- **Merge algorithm**: Study 3-phase merge with compatibility checking
|
||||
- **Provider base classes**: Reuse abstraction patterns
|
||||
- **MBID resolution**: Batch URL lookup (100 per request) is efficient
|
||||
- **Testing framework**: Declarative provider specs with offline mode
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration Management
|
||||
|
||||
### Environment Variables
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# OAuth2 Credentials
|
||||
HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID=your_client_id
|
||||
HARMONY_SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET=your_client_secret
|
||||
HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_ID=your_client_id
|
||||
HARMONY_TIDAL_CLIENT_SECRET=your_client_secret
|
||||
|
||||
# MusicBrainz Integration
|
||||
HARMONY_MB_API_URL=https://musicbrainz.org/ws/2
|
||||
HARMONY_MB_TARGET_URL=https://musicbrainz.org
|
||||
|
||||
# Storage
|
||||
HARMONY_DATA_DIR=/path/to/data
|
||||
|
||||
# Server
|
||||
PORT=8000
|
||||
FORWARD_PROTO=https
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Configuration Helpers
|
||||
|
||||
Located in `utils/config.ts`:
|
||||
- `getFromEnv(key, defaultValue)`: String environment variables
|
||||
- `getBooleanFromEnv(key, defaultValue)`: Boolean parsing
|
||||
- `getUrlFromEnv(key, defaultValue)`: URL validation
|
||||
|
||||
### Template
|
||||
|
||||
`.env.example` provides a complete configuration template for new deployments.
|
||||
|
||||
## Community and Licensing
|
||||
|
||||
- **License**: MIT (permissive, commercial-friendly)
|
||||
- **Copyright**: 2022-2024 David Kellner
|
||||
- **Community**: MusicBrainz editor community
|
||||
- **Contribution**: Single maintainer, open to contributions
|
||||
- **Documentation**: Comprehensive inline comments and type definitions
|
||||
|
||||
## Summary
|
||||
|
||||
Harmony is a production-ready, TypeScript-based music metadata aggregator that demonstrates best practices in:
|
||||
- Multi-source data integration
|
||||
- Intelligent conflict resolution
|
||||
- MusicBrainz ecosystem integration
|
||||
- Type-safe architecture
|
||||
- Graceful error handling
|
||||
|
||||
Its 4-stage pipeline (LOOKUP → HARMONIZE → MERGE → SEED) and provider abstraction system make it the most relevant reference project for building a comprehensive metadata aggregation system.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user