Files
rtorrent/src/rpc/parse.cc
T
sirus20x6 0aaa470053 Fix resource leaks and minor issues
- Close pipe fds on fork failure in ExecFile::execute
- Add exception-safe fclose in cmd_file_append via try/catch
- Add overflow guards before K/M/G bit shifts in parse_whole_value
- Fix %u format for int* in sscanf (change to %d)
- Fix typo "atter"→"after" in error message
2026-03-16 13:56:43 +01:00

490 lines
13 KiB
C++

#include "config.h"
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <locale>
#include <torrent/exceptions.h>
#include "globals.h"
#include "parse.h"
namespace rpc {
const char*
parse_skip_wspace(const char* first, const char* last) {
while (first != last && parse_is_space(*first))
first++;
return first;
}
const char*
parse_skip_wspace(const char* first) {
while (parse_is_space(*first))
first++;
return first;
}
const char*
parse_string(const char* first, const char* last, std::string* dest, bool (*delim)(const char)) {
if (first == last)
return first;
if (parse_is_quote(*first)) {
first++;
while (first != last) {
if (parse_is_quote(*first))
return ++first;
if (parse_is_escape(*first) && ++first == last)
throw torrent::input_error("Escape character at end of input.");
dest->push_back(*first++);
}
throw torrent::input_error("Missing closing quote.");
} else {
while (first != last) {
if (delim(*first))
return first;
if (parse_is_escape(*first) && ++first == last)
throw torrent::input_error("Escape character at end of input.");
dest->push_back(*first++);
}
return first;
}
}
void
parse_whole_string(const char* first, const char* last, std::string* dest) {
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
first = parse_string(first, last, dest);
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
if (first != last)
throw torrent::input_error("Junk at end of input.");
}
const char*
parse_value(const char* src, int64_t* value, int base, int unit) {
const char* last = parse_value_nothrow(src, value, base, unit);
if (last == src)
throw torrent::input_error("Could not convert string to value.");
return last;
}
void
parse_whole_value(const char* src, int64_t* value, int base, int unit) {
const char* last = parse_value_nothrow(src, value, base, unit);
if (last == src || *parse_skip_wspace(last) != '\0')
throw torrent::input_error("Could not convert string to value.");
}
bool
parse_whole_value_nothrow(const char* src, int64_t* value, int base, int unit) {
const char* last = parse_value_nothrow(src, value, base, unit);
if (last == src || *parse_skip_wspace(last) != '\0')
return false;
return true;
}
const char*
parse_value_nothrow(const char* src, int64_t* value, int base, int unit) {
if (unit <= 0)
throw torrent::input_error("Command::string_to_value_unit(...) received unit <= 0.");
char* last;
*value = strtoll(src, &last, base);
if (last == src) {
if (strcasecmp(src, "no") == 0) { *value = 0; return src + strlen("no"); }
if (strcasecmp(src, "yes") == 0) { *value = 1; return src + strlen("yes"); }
if (strcasecmp(src, "true") == 0) { *value = 1; return src + strlen("true"); }
if (strcasecmp(src, "false") == 0) { *value = 0; return src + strlen("false"); }
return src;
}
switch (*last) {
case 'b':
case 'B': ++last; break;
case 'k':
case 'K':
if (*value > (int64_t)0x1FFFFFFFFFFFFF) return src; // overflow guard
*value = *value << 10; ++last; break;
case 'm':
case 'M':
if (*value > (int64_t)0x7FFFFFFFFFF) return src; // overflow guard
*value = *value << 20; ++last; break;
case 'g':
case 'G':
if (*value > (int64_t)0x1FFFFFFFF) return src; // overflow guard
*value = *value << 30; ++last; break;
// case ' ':
// case '\0': *value = *value * unit; break;
// default: throw torrent::input_error("Could not parse value.");
default: *value = *value * unit; break;
}
return last;
}
// Somewhat ugly...
const char*
parse_object(const char* first, const char* last, torrent::Object* dest, bool (*delim)(const char)) {
if (*first == '{') {
*dest = torrent::Object::create_list();
first = parse_list(first + 1, last, dest, &parse_is_delim_block);
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
if (first == last || *first != '}')
throw torrent::input_error("Could not find closing '}'.");
return ++first;
} else if (*first == '(') {
int32_t depth = 1;
while (first + 1 != last && *(first + 1) == '(') {
first++;
depth++;
}
if (depth > 3)
throw torrent::input_error("Max 3 parentheses per object allowed.");
*dest = torrent::Object::create_dict_key();
dest->set_flags(torrent::Object::flag_function << (depth - 1));
first = parse_string(first + 1, last, &dest->as_dict_key(), &parse_is_delim_func);
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
if (first == last || !parse_is_delim_func(*first))
throw torrent::input_error("Could not find closing ')'.");
if (*first == ',') {
// This will always create a list even for single argument functions...
dest->as_dict_obj() = torrent::Object::create_list();
first = parse_list(first + 1, last, &dest->as_dict_obj(), &parse_is_delim_func);
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
}
while (depth != 0 && first != last && *first == ')') {
first++;
depth--;
}
if (depth != 0)
throw torrent::input_error("Parentheses mismatch.");
return first;
} else {
*dest = std::string();
return parse_string(first, last, &dest->as_string(), delim);
}
}
const char*
parse_list(const char* first, const char* last, torrent::Object* dest, bool (*delim)(const char)) {
if (!dest->is_list())
throw torrent::internal_error("parse_list(...) !dest->is_list().");
while (true) {
torrent::Object tmp;
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
first = parse_object(first, last, &tmp, delim);
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
dest->as_list().push_back(tmp);
if (first == last || !parse_is_seperator(*first))
break;
first++;
}
return first;
}
const char*
parse_whole_list(const char* first, const char* last, torrent::Object* dest, bool (*delim)(const char)) {
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
first = parse_object(first, last, dest, delim);
first = parse_skip_wspace(first, last);
if (first != last && parse_is_seperator(*first)) {
torrent::Object tmp = torrent::Object::create_list();
tmp.swap(*dest);
dest->as_list().push_back(tmp);
first = parse_list(++first, last, dest, delim);
}
return first;
}
std::string
convert_to_string(const torrent::Object& rawSrc) {
const torrent::Object& src = convert_to_single_argument(rawSrc);
switch (src.type()) {
case torrent::Object::TYPE_VALUE: {
char buffer[64];
snprintf(buffer, 64, "%lli", (long long int)src.as_value());
return std::string(buffer);
}
case torrent::Object::TYPE_STRING: return src.as_string();
case torrent::Object::TYPE_NONE: return std::string();
case torrent::Object::TYPE_RAW_BENCODE:
if (src.as_raw_bencode().is_empty())
return std::string();
if (src.as_raw_bencode().is_raw_string())
return src.as_raw_bencode().as_raw_string().as_string();
if (src.as_raw_bencode().is_value())
return src.as_raw_bencode().as_value_string();
default: throw torrent::input_error("Not a string.");
}
}
std::string
convert_list_to_string(const torrent::Object& src) {
if (!src.is_list())
throw torrent::internal_error("convert_list_to_string(...) !src->is_list().");
return convert_list_to_string(src.as_list().begin(), src.as_list().end());
}
std::string
convert_list_to_string(torrent::Object::list_const_iterator first,
torrent::Object::list_const_iterator last) {
std::string dest;
while (first != last) {
if (!first->is_string())
throw torrent::input_error("Could not convert non-string list element to string.");
// Meh.
if (!dest.empty())
dest += ",\"";
else
dest += '"';
std::string::size_type quoteItr = dest.size();
dest += first->as_string();
// Finding a quote inside the string should be relatively rare, so
// use something that is fast in the general case and ignore the
// cost of the unusual one.
while (quoteItr != dest.size()) {
if (dest[quoteItr] == '"' || dest[quoteItr] == '\\')
dest.insert(quoteItr++, 1, '\\');
quoteItr++;
}
dest += '"';
first++;
}
return dest;
}
std::string
convert_list_to_command(torrent::Object::list_const_iterator first,
torrent::Object::list_const_iterator last) {
if (first == last)
throw torrent::input_error("Too few arguments.");
auto dest = (first++)->as_string();
auto quoteItr = dest.find('=');
if (quoteItr == std::string::npos)
throw torrent::input_error("Could not find '=' in command.");
// We should only escape backslash, not quote here as the string
// will start with the command name which isn't quoted.
while ((quoteItr = dest.find('\\', quoteItr + 1)) != std::string::npos)
dest.insert(quoteItr++, 1, '\\');
while (first != last) {
if (!first->is_string())
throw torrent::input_error("Could not convert non-string list element to string.");
dest += ",\"";
std::string::size_type quoteItr = dest.size();
dest += first->as_string();
// Finding a quote inside the string should be relatively rare, so
// use something that is fast in the general case and ignore the
// cost of the unusual one.
while (quoteItr != dest.size()) {
if (dest[quoteItr] == '"' || dest[quoteItr] == '\\')
dest.insert(quoteItr++, 1, '\\');
quoteItr++;
}
dest += '"';
first++;
}
return dest;
}
int64_t
convert_to_value(const torrent::Object& src, int base, int unit) {
int64_t value;
if (!convert_to_value_nothrow(src, &value, base, unit))
throw torrent::input_error("Not convertible to a value.");
return value;
}
bool
convert_to_value_nothrow(const torrent::Object& src, int64_t* value, int base, int unit) {
const torrent::Object& unpacked = (src.is_list() && src.as_list().size() == 1) ? src.as_list().front() : src;
switch (unpacked.type()) {
case torrent::Object::TYPE_VALUE:
*value = unpacked.as_value();
break;
case torrent::Object::TYPE_STRING:
return parse_skip_wspace(parse_value(unpacked.as_string().c_str(), value, base, unit),
unpacked.as_string().c_str() + unpacked.as_string().size())
== unpacked.as_string().c_str() + unpacked.as_string().size();
case torrent::Object::TYPE_RAW_STRING: {
const torrent::raw_string& str = src.as_raw_string();
auto buffer = std::make_unique<char[]>(str.size() + 1);
std::memcpy(buffer.get(), str.data(), str.size());
buffer[str.size()] = '\0';
return parse_skip_wspace(parse_value(buffer.get(), value, base, unit), buffer.get() + str.size())
== buffer.get() + str.size();
}
case torrent::Object::TYPE_NONE:
*value = 0;
break;
default:
return false;
}
return true;
}
char*
print_object(char* first, char* last, const torrent::Object* src, int flags) {
switch (src->type()) {
case torrent::Object::TYPE_STRING:
{
const std::string& str = src->as_string();
if (first == last)
return first;
if ((flags & print_expand_tilde) && *str.c_str() == '~') {
auto expanded = expand_path(str);
size_t n = std::min<size_t>(expanded.size(), std::distance(first, last) - 1);
std::memcpy(first, expanded.c_str(), n);
*(first += n) = '\0';
} else {
size_t n = std::min<size_t>(str.size(), std::distance(first, last) - 1);
std::memcpy(first, str.c_str(), n);
*(first += n) = '\0';
}
return first;
}
case torrent::Object::TYPE_VALUE:
return std::min(first + snprintf(first, std::distance(first, last), "%lli", (long long int)src->as_value()), last);
case torrent::Object::TYPE_LIST:
if (first != last)
*first = '\0';
for (const auto& itr : src->as_list()) {
first = print_object(first, last, &itr, flags);
// Don't expand tilde after the first element in the list.
flags &= ~print_expand_tilde;
}
return first;
case torrent::Object::TYPE_NONE:
if (first != last)
*first = '\0';
return first;
default:
throw torrent::input_error("Invalid type.");
}
}
void
print_object_std(std::string* dest, const torrent::Object* src, int flags) {
switch (src->type()) {
case torrent::Object::TYPE_STRING:
{
const std::string& str = src->as_string();
if ((flags & print_expand_tilde) && *str.c_str() == '~')
*dest += expand_path(str);
else
*dest += str;
return;
}
case torrent::Object::TYPE_VALUE:
{
char buffer[64];
snprintf(buffer, 64, "%lli", (long long int)src->as_value());
*dest += buffer;
return;
}
case torrent::Object::TYPE_LIST:
for (const auto& itr : src->as_list()) {
print_object_std(dest, &itr, flags);
// Don't expand tilde after the first element in the list.
flags &= ~print_expand_tilde;
}
return;
case torrent::Object::TYPE_NONE:
return;
default:
throw torrent::input_error("Invalid type.");
}
}
}